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>> HELLO AND WELCOME TO THE

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INSIGHT PRELAUNCH PRAOEF

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BRIEFING.

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MY NAME IS STEPHANIE L. SMITH.

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I'M WITH THE JET PROPULSION

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LABORATORY AND WE'RE HERE TODAY

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AND WE'LL GET TO KNOW THE

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MISSION AND SOME OF THE PEOPLE

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BEHIND THE MISSION AND WHEN I

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SAY HISTORIC I MEAN IT.

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THIS SPACECRAFT WILL BE THE

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FIRST TO STUDY THE INTERIORF

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THE FIRST WEST COAST

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INTERPLANETARY LAUNCH EVER.

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SO THAT's WHY WE'RE ALL HERE

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TODAY IN THE NASA HANGAR AT

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VANDENBERG AIR FORCE BASE WITH

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OVER 100 MEMBERS OF THE MEDIA

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AND CREDENTIALED MEDIA.

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WE'LL TAKE QUESTIONS FROM THE

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HOUSE AND FROM SOCIAL MEDIA AND

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ON THE REPORTERS ON THE PHONE,

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PLEASE PRESS STAR ONE TO GET IN

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THE CUE.

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SO, BEFORE THIS MISSION TAKES

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OFF FROM THE GOLDEN STATE TO THE

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RED PLANET WE'LL TAKE A MINUTE

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TODAY TO TALK ABOUT THE SCIENCE

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GOALS AND THE INSTRUMENTATION

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AND LAUNCH LOGISTICS OF INSIGHT

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0.

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HOW DOES I ALL FIT TOGETHER?

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TO GIVE US AN OVERVIEW OF WHAT

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INWILL DO AND HOW IT FITS INTO

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NASA's OVERALL PLANS FOR

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EXPLORATION BOTH MARS AND MORE

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IMPORTANTLY PLANETARY

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EXPLORATION WE HAVE NASA's CHIEF

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SCIENTIST's JIM GREEN

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TELLS THESE FOLKSUT WHAT YOU

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DO AND WHAT INSIGHT WILL DO.

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>> WELL, WELCOME TO THE

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PRELAUNCH BRIEFING BECAUSE THIS

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IS REALLY A FANTASTIC MISSION.

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IT'S A PLANETARY MISSION FROM

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THE DISCOVERY PROGRAM.

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THE DISCOVERY PROGRAM IS ALL

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ABOUT DOING FIRST, GETTING TO

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PLACES THAT WE BEEN BEFORE

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AND THIS MOTION WILL PROBE THE

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INTERIOR OF ANOTHER PLANET

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GIVING US THE IDEA OF THE CORE

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AND MANTLE AND CRUX AND TO

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COMPARE THAT WITH THE EARTH.

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THIS IS A FUNDAMENTAL IMPORTANCE

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FOR US TO UNDERSTAND THE ORIGIN

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OF OUR SOLAR SYSTEM AND HOW IT

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BECAME THE W IT IS TODAY.

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IN ADDITION TO FUNDAMENTAL

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PLANETARY SCIENCE, THIS MISSION

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I VIEW IS FEET FORWARD TO HUMAN

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EXPLORATION ON MARS.

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WE KNOW THAT MARS QUAKES.

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WE KNOW THAT.

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WE HAVE SEEN AVALANCHES FROM THE

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MARS RECONNAISSANCE ORBITER.

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SOMETHING HAS HAPPENED THAT

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PRODUCES IT.

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IN ADDITION TO THAT, METEORITES

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MAKE TO THE SURFACE AND IMPACT

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IT CAUSING QUAKES.

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WHAT IS THAT RATE?

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WHAT ARE THE MARS QUAKES ALL

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ABOUT?

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AND THIS MISSION WILL TAKE A

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GOOD LOOK AT ALL THOSE ASPECTS.

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FOR HUMAN EXPLORATION, HERE IN

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CALIFORNIA IN PARTICULAR, YOU

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KNOW WE NEED TO BE ABLE TO BUILD

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THE STRUCTURES NECESSARY TO

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WITHSTAND THE ENVIRONMENTS THAT

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WE'RE IN.

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THIS IS VERY QUAKE-PRONE AREA OF

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THE COUNTRY.

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BUT HOW QUAKE-PRONE IS MARS?

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THAT's AUNDAMENTAL INFORMATION

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THAT WE NEED TO KNOW AS HUMANS

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THAT EXPLORE MARS.

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NOW, EVERYTHING IN THE SOLAR

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SYSTEM, THESE LARGE PLANETS PUT

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TOGETHER ARE STILL COOLING OFF

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AND THAT INCLUDES MARS.

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THE HEAT PROBE WILL GO DOWN AND

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MEASURE THAT TEMPERATURE

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DIFFERENCE.

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THAT TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCE

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COULD BE LARGOULD BE SMALL,

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BUT IS AN IMPORTANT PART OF

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KNOWLEDGE OF HOW THIS PLANET IS

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EVOLVING.

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AND CAN IT GIVE US INFORMATION

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ABOUT HOW WE MIGHT USE THAT HEAT

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DIFFERENTIAL TO HEAT A HABITAT.

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WE KNOW THE TEMPERATURE ON MARS

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IN ONE DAY, 170 DEGREES

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FAHRENHEIT IN ONE DAY.

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AND WE HAVE TO BE ABLE AS LIVING

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ON WORKING ON MARS TO SURVIVE

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THAT.

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HOW CAN OUR RESOURCES THAT WE

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DISCOVER ON MARS ENABLE THAT.

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SO THIS MISSION DOES SO MANY

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FUNDAMENTAL THINGS, NOT ONLY IN

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PLANETARY SCIENCE BUT HUMAN

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EXPLORATION AND A VERY POPULAR

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MISSION.

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HOW POPULAR?

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WELL, WE ASKED PEOPLE IF THEY'D

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LIKE TO ADD THEIR NAME TO A

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CHIP.

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HERE's ONE OF THE CHIPS.

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THIS IS WHAT IT LOOKS LIKE.

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AND THE RESPONSE WAS

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UNBELIEVABLE.

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2.4 MILLION NAMES ARE ON THIS

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CHIP AND IT IS AFFIXED TO THE

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SURFACE OF THE SPACECRAFT.

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HOW COOL IS THAT.

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I HOPE YOU'RE ONE OF THEM.

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IT'S TOO LATE TO PUT YOUR NAME

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ON THIS ONE.

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IT'S ALREADY IN THE FAIRING

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READY TO GO AND SATURDAY WE'LL

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LAUNCH IT.

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THAT's THE PLAN.

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SO WITH THAT, MAY I TAKE A

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QUESTION OR TWO?

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>> ABSOLUTELY.

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INSIGHT YOU'LL PROBABLY BE ABLE

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TO GET YOUR NAME ON MARS 2020.

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SO FILE THAT AWAY.

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LET's TAKE SOME QUESTIONS IN THE

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HOUSE.

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ANY QUESTIONS FOR JIM?

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WE HAVE A REPORTER ON THE PHONE

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LINE.

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LET's GO TO THE PHONE THE

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IF WE HAVE A PHONE CONNECTION

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PLEASE STATE YOUR NAME AND

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AFFILIATION.

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>> ELIZABETH HOWL, SPACE.COM.

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>> GO AHEAD.

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>> THANK YOU.

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MR. GREEN, I WOULD LIKE TO KNOW

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IF YOU COULD TALK A LIT ABOUT

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THE DECISION PROCESS BACK IN

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DECEMBER 2015 AFTER LEAK

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OCCURRED ON THE MARS INSIGHT.

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IF YOU COULD TALK ABOUT THE

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MISSION GOING AT THAT TIME AS

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OPPOSED TO STOPPING IT WHICH WAS

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ONE OF THE THINGS THAT WAS BEING

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CONSIDERED.

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IF YOU COULD LET US KNOW HOW

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THAT DECISION WAS MADE AND HOW

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YOU DECIDED TO GO FORWARD.

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>> THE QUESTION IS REALLY ALL

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ABOUT IS PLANETARY WINDOWS.

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WHEN WE SELECT A MISSIONO BE

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COMPLETED WE HAVE IN MIND THAT

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IT IS GOING IN A PARTICULAR

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WINDOW.

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PLANETARY WINDOWS ARE A

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BLESSING.

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THAT MEANS WE HAVE TO GET IT

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TOGETHER TO BE ABLE TO LAUNCH

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BUT IT's ALSO A CURSE.

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WHEN NOT EVERYTHING IS TOGETHER

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AND NOT WORKING WELL AND WE MISS

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THAT WINDOW WE HAVE TO WAIT FOR

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THE NEXT ONE.

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SO FOR MARS, FOR EVERYTHING TO

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LINE UP AGAIN THAT ALLOWS US TO

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LAUNCH TO MARS, THAT WINDOW IS

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EVERY 26 MONTHS.

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SO OUR WINDOW STARTS THIS

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SATURDAY, MAY FIFTH, AND WILL GO

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UNTIL JUNE 8TH.

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THAT's IT.

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IF WE CAN'T LAUNCH INSIGHT THEN

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WE WAIT 26 MONTHS.

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BUT INDEED, THE PREVIOUS WINDOW

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THAT WE WERE PLANNING TO LAUNCH

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INSIGHT WE COULDN'T GET IT ALL

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TOGETHER.

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THAT ACTUALLY HAPPENS EVERY ONCE

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IN A WHILE.

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THIS BUSINESS IS TOUGH AND THESE

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ARE ONE OF A KIND MISSIONSINGS

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AND MAKING EXTRAORDINARILY

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IMPORTANT OBSERVATIONS AND

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INDEED THE SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF

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THIS MISSION AND ITS IMPORTANCE

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THAT FEEDS FORWARD NOT ONLY IN

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PLANETARY SCIENCE BUT IN HUMAN

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EXPLORATION WAS A FACTOR IN THE

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DECISION TO KEEP THINGS GOING,

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TO COMPLETE THE INSTRUMENTATION

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AND GET IT READY FOR LAUNCH.

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AND THAT ENABLES US RIGHT NOW TO

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BE IN THE POSITION WE'RE IN.

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WITH A SPACECRAFT SITTING ON TOP

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OF AN ATLAS READY TO GO TO MARS

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AND EVERYTHING IS IN TOP SHAPE.

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>> THANK U.

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>> THERS A FULL SCALE MOCK-UP

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00:09:01,941 --> 00:09:00,239
IN OUR SET TODAY.

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00:09:06,645 --> 00:09:02,008
TO TALK LITTLE BIT MORE ABOUT

219
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THE DESIGN, BUILD AND SPACECRAFT

220
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HEALTH OF THE ACTUAL FLIGHT

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HARDWARE WHICH IS TUCKED INSIDE

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OF THE PAYLOAD FAIRING RIGHT

223
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NOW.

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PLEASE WELCOME TO THE STAGE TOM

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HOFFMAN AND STU THE INSIDE

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PRODUCT MANAGER FROM LOCKHEED

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SPACE.

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>> THANK YOU, STEPHANIE.

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WHAT YOU SEE IN FRONT OF HERE IS

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THE FULLY DEPLOYED SPACECRAFT SO

231
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YOU HAVE THE SOLAR ARRAYS AND

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YOU HAVE THE LANDER LEGS ALL AS

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IT WILL BE ON THE SURFACE.

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I'LL EXPLAIN IN JUST A MINUTE

235
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ABOUT HOW THIS IS ON THE ROCKET

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RIGHT NOW.

237
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BEFORE I DO THAT I WANT TO SAY

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I'MREALLY, REALLY EXCITED.

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I'M GOING TO MARS.

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I HOPE YOU GUYS EXCITED TOO?

241
00:09:50,456 --> 00:09:49,822
ARE YOU EXCITED TO GO TO MARS?

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COME ON!

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THIS HAS BEEN A LABOR OF LOVE

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FOR ME FOR SEVEN YEARS.

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I'VE BEEN ON THE PROJECT SINCE

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THE VERY BEGINNING AND WE WASHED

247
00:10:02,301 --> 00:10:00,166
HARD TO GET TO THIS POINT AND I

248
00:10:04,303 --> 00:10:02,368
CAN'T DESCRIBE HOW VERY EXCITED

249
00:10:06,939 --> 00:10:04,370
I AM TO SEE US AT THIS POINT

250
00:10:08,540 --> 00:10:07,006
READY TO GO OFF TO MARS, READY

251
00:10:09,575 --> 00:10:08,607
TO SEND THIS TO ANOTHER PLANET.

252
00:10:12,511 --> 00:10:09,642
IT'S GOING TO BE AWESOME.

253
00:10:14,413 --> 00:10:12,578
LIKE I SAID, THIS IS WHAT WE

254
00:10:16,515 --> 00:10:14,480
LOOK LIKE ONCE WE DEPLOYED AND

255
00:10:16,915 --> 00:10:16,582
FULLY TO TAKE OUR SCIENCE ON

256
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MARS.

257
00:10:19,051 --> 00:10:18,617
BEFORE THAT WE START OUT

258
00:10:20,986 --> 00:10:19,118
DIFFERENT.

259
00:10:24,590 --> 00:10:21,053
RIGHT NOW ON THE ROCKET WE HAVE

260
00:10:25,457 --> 00:10:24,657
THE SOLAR ARRAYS ARE FOLDED UP

261
00:10:27,226 --> 00:10:25,524
UNDERNEATH THE DECK AND THESE

262
00:10:29,128 --> 00:10:27,293
LEGS ARE ALL TUCKED UP HERE SO

263
00:10:34,967 --> 00:10:29,195
IT's VERY COMPACT AND IN FACT WE

264
00:10:36,835 --> 00:10:35,034
HAVE AN ARROW SHELL AROUND US

265
00:10:38,270 --> 00:10:36,902
WHICH CONSISTS A HEAT SHIELD AND

266
00:10:39,104 --> 00:10:38,337
BACK SHELF AND A CRUISE A STAGE

267
00:10:40,539 --> 00:10:39,171
ON TOP AS WELL.

268
00:10:42,074 --> 00:10:40,606
THAT's WHAT IS IN THE ROCKET

269
00:10:45,144 --> 00:10:42,141
RIGHT NOW READY TO GO TO MARS.

270
00:10:46,311 --> 00:10:45,211
ONE OF THE COOL THINGS FOR ME

271
00:10:48,047 --> 00:10:46,378
BEING A NATIVE CALIFORNIAN IS

272
00:10:50,215 --> 00:10:48,114
THIS THE FIRST TIME EVER WE'RE

273
00:10:51,383 --> 00:10:50,282
DOING THESE INTER PLANETARY

274
00:10:54,086 --> 00:10:51,450
LAUNCH FROM THE WEST COAST.

275
00:10:55,654 --> 00:10:54,153
WE'RE FINALLY BREAKING THE

276
00:10:58,357 --> 00:10:55,721
MONOPOLY THE EAST COAST HAS HAD

277
00:11:02,661 --> 00:10:58,424
ON INTERPLANETARY LAUNCHES.

278
00:11:03,062 --> 00:11:02,728
IT'S EXCITING FOR ME TO HAVE THE

279
00:11:04,763 --> 00:11:03,129
OPPORTUNITY.

280
00:11:06,999 --> 00:11:04,830
WHAT I LIKE TO DO IS PLAY A

281
00:11:08,000 --> 00:11:07,066
VIDEO AND WHAT's THAT's GOING TO

282
00:11:10,269 --> 00:11:08,067
SHOWU IS WHAT THE LAUNCH

283
00:11:11,737 --> 00:11:10,336
LOOKS LIKE AND HOPEFULLY IT's AS

284
00:11:13,072 --> 00:11:11,804
CLEAR AS THE VIDEO SHOWS IT TO

285
00:11:16,542 --> 00:11:13,139
BE IN A COUPLE OF DAYS.

286
00:11:20,713 --> 00:11:16,609
WE'RE ALL TUCKED UP IN THIS.

287
00:11:22,548 --> 00:11:20,780
ONE OF THE COOL THINGS, IF

288
00:11:24,016 --> 00:11:22,615
YOU'RE IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA AT

289
00:11:30,289 --> 00:11:24,083
4:05 ON SATURDAY YOU'LL BE ABLE

290
00:11:33,225 --> 00:11:30,356
TO SEE THIS FROM Y BACKYARD.

291
00:11:34,426 --> 00:11:33,292
WE'LL SHOW YOU WHAT THE VIEW IS.

292
00:11:36,295 --> 00:11:34,493
ANYWHERE FROM CENTRAL CALIFORNIA

293
00:11:37,963 --> 00:11:36,362
FROM THIS AREA ALL THE WAY DOWN

294
00:11:39,698 --> 00:11:38,030
TO MEXICO YOU SHOULD GET A GOOD

295
00:11:39,998 --> 00:11:39,765
VIEW OF THE SPACECRAFT AT THAT

296
00:11:41,500 --> 00:11:40,065
TIME.

297
00:11:43,268 --> 00:11:41,567
IT'S GOING TO BE THE BRIGHTEST

298
00:11:43,669 --> 00:11:43,335
OBJECT IN THE SKY AND QUITE

299
00:11:44,937 --> 00:11:43,736
SPECTACULAR.

300
00:11:48,040 --> 00:11:45,004
SET YOUR ALARMS AND GET UP AND

301
00:11:50,976 --> 00:11:48,107
WATCH THIS IF YOU DON'T HAPPEN

302
00:11:52,811 --> 00:11:51,043
SO, ONCE W GET THAT LAUNCH OFF

303
00:11:55,481 --> 00:11:52,878
WE HAVE TO GET TO MARS.

304
00:11:58,217 --> 00:11:55,548
WE HAVE 6.5 MONTH CRUISE.

305
00:11:59,818 --> 00:11:58,284
DURING THAT TIME WE DO

306
00:12:01,820 --> 00:11:59,885
TRAJECTORY CORRECTION MANEUVERS.

307
00:12:04,857 --> 00:12:01,887
WHAT THOSE DO, IT ALLOWS US TO

308
00:12:06,391 --> 00:12:04,924
LAND ON THE SURFACE OF MARS ON

309
00:12:07,059 --> 00:12:06,458
NOVEMBER 25TH OF THIS YEAR WHICH

310
00:12:08,827 --> 00:12:07,126
IS CYBER MONDAY.

311
00:12:11,630 --> 00:12:08,894
SO AGAIN, IF YOU DON'T HAVE --

312
00:12:12,998 --> 00:12:11,697
IF YOU'RE SHOPPING ONL AND

313
00:12:14,933 --> 00:12:13,065
DOING YOUR HOLID SHOPPING AND

314
00:12:16,468 --> 00:12:15,000
YOU WANT TO SEE SOMETHING ELSE,

315
00:12:16,835 --> 00:12:16,535
YOU CAN PUT THAT ON YOUR OTHER

316
00:12:18,303 --> 00:12:16,902
SCREEN.

317
00:12:18,771 --> 00:12:18,370
IF YOU'RE AT WORK YOU'RE NOT

318
00:12:20,339 --> 00:12:18,838
DOING THAT.

319
00:12:21,340 --> 00:12:20,406
YOU'RE MAYBE DOING THAT ON YOUR

320
00:12:22,975 --> 00:12:21,407
PERSONAL COMPUTER.

321
00:12:24,276 --> 00:12:23,042
BUT PUT THAT ON AND YOU CAN SEE

322
00:12:28,113 --> 00:12:24,343
US LAND.

323
00:12:28,847 --> 00:12:28,180
WE'LL LAND ABOUT NOON ON THE

324
00:12:29,982 --> 00:12:28,914
26TH OF NOVEMBER.

325
00:12:30,983 --> 00:12:30,049
PACIFIC TIME.

326
00:12:33,352 --> 00:12:31,050
THAT's GOING TO BE COOL.

327
00:12:35,921 --> 00:12:33,419
ONCE WE GET THERE WE HAVE TOO

328
00:12:37,022 --> 00:12:35,988
THRO WHAT WE CALL ENTRY

329
00:12:39,024 --> 00:12:37,089
DECENT AND LANDING PHASE.

330
00:12:40,893 --> 00:12:39,091
THAT's WHERE WE START AT 12500

331
00:12:42,027 --> 00:12:40,960
MILES AN HOUR AND WITHIN 6.5

332
00:12:42,828 --> 00:12:42,094
MINUTES WE GET DOWN TO FIVE

333
00:12:44,863 --> 00:12:42,895
MILES AN HOUR TO LAND.

334
00:12:47,699 --> 00:12:44,930
I HAVE A VIDEO TO SHOW YOU

335
00:12:49,234 --> 00:12:47,766
THAT's DESCRIBING THAT PROCESS

336
00:12:52,337 --> 00:12:49,301
SO YOU CAN SEE WE'RE COMING IN

337
00:12:56,341 --> 00:12:52,404
VERY HOT LITERALLY.

338
00:12:56,775 --> 00:12:56,408
WE USE THIS SHELL TO TAKE THE

339
00:12:59,344 --> 00:12:56,842
HEAT OFF.

340
00:13:03,448 --> 00:12:59,411
WE'RE STILL GOING AT SUPERSONIC

341
00:13:03,816 --> 00:13:03,515
SEEDS WHEN WE POP OFF THE

342
00:13:06,084 --> 00:13:03,883
PARACHUTE.

343
00:13:07,486 --> 00:13:06,151
ONCE WE GET DOWN TO A GOOD SPEED

344
00:13:09,054 --> 00:13:07,553
WE DROP OFF THE HEAT SHIELD AND

345
00:13:10,856 --> 00:13:09,121
THEN WE START ACQUIRING THE

346
00:13:12,257 --> 00:13:10,923
GROUND WITH OUR RADAR.

347
00:13:14,459 --> 00:13:12,324
THAT's TELLING US WHAT OUR

348
00:13:16,695 --> 00:13:14,526
VELOCITY IS AND WE GET DOWN TO

349
00:13:17,930 --> 00:13:16,762
THE RIGHT VELOCITY ANDHIS

350
00:13:19,464 --> 00:13:17,997
ACECRAFT FREE FALLS FOR A

351
00:13:21,033 --> 00:13:19,531
WHILE AND THEN USES THE RETRO

352
00:13:23,402 --> 00:13:21,100
ROCKETS TO SLOW IT DOWN TO FIVE

353
00:13:32,277 --> 00:13:23,469
MILES AN HOUR WITH THE LEGS

354
00:13:33,512 --> 00:13:32,344
POPPED OUT IN THIS CON FORTYING

355
00:13:35,180 --> 00:13:33,579
RACE.

356
00:13:36,949 --> 00:13:35,247
WE HAVE TO TAKE THESE SOLAR

357
00:13:38,984 --> 00:13:37,016
ARRAYS AND DEPLOY THEM.

358
00:13:41,453 --> 00:13:39,051
BUT THEHE NEXT STEP  WE

359
00:13:42,821 --> 00:13:41,520
HAVE TO ACTUALLY DEPLOY THESE

360
00:13:45,791 --> 00:13:42,888
ELEMENTS, INSTRUMENTS THERE AND

361
00:13:46,692 --> 00:13:45,858
THE DECK TO THE GROUND.

362
00:13:48,894 --> 00:13:46,759
IT'S BASICALLY A SECOND DECENT

363
00:13:51,430 --> 00:13:48,961
AND LANDING FOR US.

364
00:13:52,664 --> 00:13:51,497
WE'RE ABOUT A METER OR SO, THREE

365
00:13:53,966 --> 00:13:52,731
FEET FROM THE GROUND BUT WE HAVE

366
00:13:55,434 --> 00:13:54,033
TO GET THAT LAST LITTLE BIT AND

367
00:13:56,501 --> 00:13:55,501
THAT WILL TAKE US A LITTLE BIT

368
00:13:57,936 --> 00:13:56,568
OF TIME.

369
00:13:59,004 --> 00:13:58,003
IT SEEMS LIKE THAT SHOULD BE

370
00:14:01,006 --> 00:13:59,071
PRETTY SIMPLE.

371
00:14:02,875 --> 00:14:01,073
WHAT WE ARE GG TOO ONCE WE

372
00:14:04,977 --> 00:14:02,942
LAND WE'LL TAKE SOME PICTURES OF

373
00:14:07,212 --> 00:14:05,044
WHAT THE TRAIN LOOKS LIKE.

374
00:14:09,615 --> 00:14:07,279
WE HAVE A TEST BED.

375
00:14:10,849 --> 00:14:09,682
WE'LL REPRODUCE THAT TRAIN

376
00:14:12,451 --> 00:14:10,916
EXACTLY IN THE TEST BED AND

377
00:14:13,752 --> 00:14:12,518
PRACTICE DEPLOYING EACH AND OF

378
00:14:14,920 --> 00:14:13,819
THE INSTRUMENTS OVER AND OVER

379
00:14:15,754 --> 00:14:14,987
AND OVER AGAIN TO MAKE SURE WE

380
00:14:17,489 --> 00:14:15,821
GET IT RIGHT.

381
00:14:20,158 --> 00:14:17,556
THAT's GOING TO TAKE US ABOUT

382
00:14:21,026 --> 00:14:20,225
TWO MONTHS ROUGHLY TO GET THE

383
00:14:21,960 --> 00:14:21,093
INSTRUMENTS FROM THEK DOWN

384
00:14:23,762 --> 00:14:22,027
TO THE GR.

385
00:14:24,096 --> 00:14:23,829
I WISH IT IT WAS ABOUT FIVE

386
00:14:25,530 --> 00:14:24,163
MINUTES.

387
00:14:27,132 --> 00:14:25,597
BUT ACTUALLY I HAVE A VERY THAT

388
00:14:28,233 --> 00:14:27,199
GOES REALLY, REALLY FAST AND I

389
00:14:29,735 --> 00:14:28,300
WISH IT WENT THIS FAST.

390
00:14:31,103 --> 00:14:29,802
IF WE SHOW THE NEXT VIDEO IT

391
00:14:32,070 --> 00:14:31,170
GIVES YOU AN IDEA WHAT THE

392
00:14:35,407 --> 00:14:32,137
DEPLOYMENT PROCESS IS.

393
00:14:39,444 --> 00:14:35,474
YOU CAN SEE SOLAR ARRAYS ARE

394
00:14:41,747 --> 00:14:39,511
DEPLOYED AND WE'RE PUTTING THE

395
00:14:46,351 --> 00:14:41,814
SIZE MONITOR DOWN FIRST AND THEN

396
00:14:47,920 --> 00:14:46,418
WE TAKE THE WIND AND THERMAL

397
00:14:49,488 --> 00:14:47,987
SHIELD AND WE PLACE IT OVER TOP

398
00:14:51,623 --> 00:14:49,555
OF IT AND THAT BASICALLY INNOT

399
00:14:52,457 --> 00:14:51,690
SOL LATES IT FROM THE

400
00:14:57,963 --> 00:14:52,524
ENVIRONMENT AS WELL AS WE CAN ON

401
00:14:58,463 --> 00:14:58,030
MARS AND THAT's WHAT IS GOING ON

402
00:15:00,999 --> 00:14:58,530
RIGHT NOW.

403
00:15:03,635 --> 00:15:01,066
AND THEN ONCE EVERYTHING IS

404
00:15:04,903 --> 00:15:03,702
LOOKING GOOD THEN WE HE TAKE OFF

405
00:15:06,171 --> 00:15:04,970
THE HEAT PHYSICAL

406
00:15:06,638 --> 00:15:06,238
PROPERTIES PACKAGE AND PUT IT

407
00:15:08,407 --> 00:15:06,705
DOWN NEXT.

408
00:15:10,709 --> 00:15:08,474
THAT WHOLE PROCESS, I WISH IT

409
00:15:12,878 --> 00:15:10,776
WENT AS FAST AS THIS VIDEO.

410
00:15:13,211 --> 00:15:12,945
IT WOULD MAKE MY LIFE A LOT

411
00:15:15,414 --> 00:15:13,278
BETTER.

412
00:15:16,515 --> 00:15:15,481
MY HAIR WOULD BE A DIFFERENT

413
00:15:18,150 --> 00:15:16,582
KIND OF BLOND AS IT IS NOW.

414
00:15:20,285 --> 00:15:18,217
BUT IT DOESN'T WORK THAT FAST.

415
00:15:21,954 --> 00:15:20,352
NOW WE'RE SET FOR THE SCIENTISTS

416
00:15:23,188 --> 00:15:22,021
TO START TO GET THE SCIENCE THEY

417
00:15:24,890 --> 00:15:23,255
WANT AND THE WHOLE REASON BEHIND

418
00:15:26,725 --> 00:15:24,957
THE MISSION AND YOU'LL HEAR A

419
00:15:28,260 --> 00:15:26,792
LOT ABOUTAT IN A LITTLE BIT.

420
00:15:30,228 --> 00:15:28,327
BEFORE I GET ON TO THAT, I DID

421
00:15:32,531 --> 00:15:30,295
WANT TO SAY IT's REALLY -- THIS

422
00:15:32,998 --> 00:15:32,598
IS REALLY AN INTERNATIONAL

423
00:15:43,508 --> 00:15:33,065
COLLABORATION.

424
00:15:45,777 --> 00:15:43,575
THERE'S PEOPLE FROM ALL OVER THE

425
00:15:49,681 --> 00:15:45,844
WORLD WE OF INSTRUMENTS FROM OUR

426
00:15:52,918 --> 00:15:49,748
INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS AND WE

427
00:15:55,220 --> 00:15:52,985
ACTUALLY HAVE OUR SPACECRAFT IS

428
00:15:56,588 --> 00:15:55,287
BEING BUILT BY LOCKHEED MARTIN

429
00:15:57,823 --> 00:15:56,655
IN DENVER.

430
00:15:59,558 --> 00:15:57,890
ONE THING JUST A PERSONAL THING

431
00:16:00,459 --> 00:15:59,625
WITH STU AND I, THIS IS THE

432
00:16:03,095 --> 00:16:00,526
SECOND MISSION WE'VE WORKED

433
00:16:04,429 --> 00:16:03,162
TOGETHER SO WE'VE BEEN ON THIS

434
00:16:05,097 --> 00:16:04,496
FOR SEVEN YEARS, TOGETHER OVER

435
00:16:07,432 --> 00:16:05,164
TEN YEARS.

436
00:16:08,867 --> 00:16:07,499
WE WORKED THE PREVIOUS DISCOVERY

437
00:16:11,303 --> 00:16:08,934
MISSION WHICH WAS A MISSION TO

438
00:16:13,238 --> 00:16:11,370
THE MOO GRAVITY MAPPING.

439
00:16:14,106 --> 00:16:13,305
IT'S GREAT TO BE ABLE TO WORK

440
00:16:20,979 --> 00:16:14,173
WITH STU AGAIN.

441
00:16:21,747 --> 00:16:21,046
>> THANK YOU VERY MUCH, TOM.

442
00:16:23,982 --> 00:16:21,814
APPRECIATE IT.

443
00:16:26,184 --> 00:16:24,049
BECAUSE LOCKHEED MARTIN HAS

444
00:16:29,888 --> 00:16:26,251
WORKED ON 20 PREVIOUS MARS

445
00:16:31,923 --> 00:16:29,955
MISSIONS SOMEONE ASKED ME

446
00:16:32,257 --> 00:16:31,990
RECE DO I CONSIDER

447
00:16:33,525 --> 00:16:32,324
ROUTINE.

448
00:16:37,662 --> 00:16:33,592
AND I'LL STEAL A LITTLE BIT FROM

449
00:16:39,064 --> 00:16:37,729
TOM HANKS HERE IN APOLLO 13.

450
00:16:40,165 --> 00:16:39,131
THERE IS NOTHING ROUTINE ABOUT

451
00:16:40,766 --> 00:16:40,232
GOING TO MARS ESPECIALLY LANDING

452
00:16:42,634 --> 00:16:40,833
ON MARS.

453
00:16:44,903 --> 00:16:42,701
AND THIS IS A TOUGH MISSION AND

454
00:16:47,572 --> 00:16:44,970
WE'RE HAPPY TO BE PART OF IT.

455
00:16:49,775 --> 00:16:47,639
AS TOM MENTIONED, I'VE BEEN ON

456
00:16:51,243 --> 00:16:49,842
THE PROGRAM FROM CRADLE TO GRAVE

457
00:16:53,311 --> 00:16:51,310
FOR ABOUT SEVEN YEARS NOW AND I

458
00:16:54,112 --> 00:16:53,378
CAN PERSONALLY ATTEST ON

459
00:16:55,380 --> 00:16:54,179
SATURDAY MORNING, THE

460
00:16:57,315 --> 00:16:55,447
ANTICIPATION AND THE EXCITEMENT

461
00:16:59,184 --> 00:16:57,382
IS GOING TO BE SECOND TO NONE.

462
00:17:03,121 --> 00:16:59,251
SO I'M REALLY LOOKING TO GETTING

463
00:17:04,923 --> 00:17:03,188
THIS THING OFF THE GROUND.

464
00:17:08,994 --> 00:17:04,990
LET's TALK A LITTLE BIT ABOUT

465
00:17:11,063 --> 00:17:09,061
WHAT LOCKHEED MARTIN's ROLE WAS.

466
00:17:12,764 --> 00:17:11,130
THREE PHASES THAT WE PARTICIPATE

467
00:17:14,032 --> 00:17:12,831
IN ARE THE DESIGN AND

468
00:17:15,600 --> 00:17:14,099
DEVELOPMENT THE SPACECRAFT

469
00:17:17,469 --> 00:17:15,667
COMPONENT AND THE INTEGRATION

470
00:17:18,036 --> 00:17:17,536
AND TEST PHASE AND THEN THE

471
00:17:20,572 --> 00:17:18,103
FLIGHT OPERATIONS.

472
00:17:21,873 --> 00:17:20,639
SO FOR THE DESIGN AND

473
00:17:23,075 --> 00:17:21,940
DEVELOPMENT, THOSE OF YOU THAT

474
00:17:24,876 --> 00:17:23,142
OF BEEN INVOLVED IN THE MARS

475
00:17:26,178 --> 00:17:24,943
PROGRAM FOR QUITE SOME TIME OR

476
00:17:28,080 --> 00:17:26,245
COVERING IT YOU PROBABLY NOTICE

477
00:17:30,348 --> 00:17:28,147
THIS LOOKS A LOT LIKE PHOENIX

478
00:17:31,216 --> 00:17:30,415
LANDER WHICH LAUNCHED IN 2007

479
00:17:33,552 --> 00:17:31,283
AND THAT's INTENTIONAL.

480
00:17:36,088 --> 00:17:33,619
ONE OF OUR STRATEGIES IS TO

481
00:17:38,824 --> 00:17:36,155
BUILD ON OUR PREVIOUS SUCCESSES

482
00:17:40,392 --> 00:17:38,891
SO WE'RE MINIMIZING THE RISK AND

483
00:17:41,726 --> 00:17:40,459
MAINTAINING THE RISK POSTURE WE

484
00:17:43,562 --> 00:17:41,793
WANT TO ON THESE MISSIONS.

485
00:17:46,264 --> 00:17:43,629
SOME OF THE THINGS THAT ARE

486
00:17:47,999 --> 00:17:46,331
INHERITED DIRECTLY FROM PHOENIX

487
00:17:49,701 --> 00:17:48,066
ARE THE BASIC STRUCTURAL LAYOUT

488
00:17:51,269 --> 00:17:49,768
OF THE LANDER HERE, THE THREE

489
00:17:52,070 --> 00:17:51,336
LEGS THAT DEPLOY DURING THE

490
00:17:57,075 --> 00:17:52,137
DECENT AND LANDING PHASE.

491
00:17:58,844 --> 00:17:57,142
YOU CAN SEE THE DECENT THRUSTERS

492
00:18:00,779 --> 00:17:58,911
UNDERNEATH HERE AND THE FUEL

493
00:18:02,581 --> 00:18:00,846
TANG AND ST ENTIRE PROPULSION

494
00:18:04,116 --> 00:18:02,648
SYSTEM IS THE SAME AS PHOENIX.

495
00:18:05,784 --> 00:18:04,183
HOWEVER THERE ARE QUITE A FEW

496
00:18:06,284 --> 00:18:05,851
THINGS THAT ARE DIFFERENT FROM

497
00:18:07,352 --> 00:18:06,351
PHOENIX.

498
00:18:08,887 --> 00:18:07,419
INSIDE THE INTERIOR OF THE

499
00:18:10,956 --> 00:18:08,954
LANDER WHICH YOU CAN'T SEE FROM

500
00:18:13,492 --> 00:18:11,023
THIS VIEW ARE THE FLIGHT

501
00:18:15,727 --> 00:18:13,559
ELECTRONS, THE AVIONICS.

502
00:18:17,262 --> 00:18:15,794
POWER COMPONENTS AND THE FLIGHT

503
00:18:19,598 --> 00:18:17,329
COMPUTER THOSE ARE INHAIR ITTED

504
00:18:21,733 --> 00:18:19,665
FROM N, THE ONE THAT

505
00:18:24,202 --> 00:18:21,800
LAUNCHED IF 2013.

506
00:18:26,338 --> 00:18:24,269
WE HAVE MODERNIZED THE ELECTRONS

507
00:18:28,807 --> 00:18:26,405
SINCE THE PHOENIX ERA.

508
00:18:31,676 --> 00:18:28,874
ANOTHER THING OF INTEREST HERE

509
00:18:34,980 --> 00:18:31,743
IS THIS MISSION UNLIKE PHOENIX

510
00:18:36,882 --> 00:18:35,047
HAS A TELE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM.

511
00:18:38,416 --> 00:18:36,949
THIS IS THE ANTENNA THAT GOES

512
00:18:39,451 --> 00:18:38,483
DIRECT TO EARTH WITH A RADIO

513
00:18:42,287 --> 00:18:39,518
SCIENCE BEACON AND THE PURPOSE

514
00:18:42,988 --> 00:18:42,354
OF THAT IS ACTUALLY AS A SCIENCE

515
00:18:44,089 --> 00:18:43,055
INVESTIGATION.

516
00:18:45,390 --> 00:18:44,156
BRUCE WILL TALK ABOUT THIS

517
00:18:47,792 --> 00:18:45,457
DURING THE SCIENCE BUT ONE OF

518
00:18:49,995 --> 00:18:47,859
THE CASES WHERE THE SPACECRAFT

519
00:18:51,296 --> 00:18:50,062
COMPONENT ACTUALLY DOUBLES AS A

520
00:18:52,564 --> 00:18:51,363
SCIENCE INVESTIGATION.

521
00:18:54,132 --> 00:18:52,631
THE SECOND PHASE THAT WE GET

522
00:18:55,667 --> 00:18:54,199
INVOLVED IN IS THE INTEGRATION

523
00:18:59,538 --> 00:18:55,734
AND TEST AS THE COMPONENTS COME

524
00:19:02,774 --> 00:18:59,605
IN WE HAVE TO ASSEMBLE THE

525
00:19:07,312 --> 00:19:02,841
FLIGHT SYSTEM AND TEST IT.

526
00:19:07,879 --> 00:19:07,379
SO IF WE COULD ROLL THE

527
00:19:09,814 --> 00:19:07,946
INTEGRATION VIDEO.

528
00:19:11,917 --> 00:19:09,881
ALL OF THIS WAS FILMED IN THE

529
00:19:14,319 --> 00:19:11,984
DENVER FACILITIES.

530
00:19:16,154 --> 00:19:14,386
THERE YOU SEE IT IN A HANG DOWN

531
00:19:17,923 --> 00:19:16,221
MODE.

532
00:19:19,624 --> 00:19:17,990
THIS IS THE CRUISE STAGE WHICH

533
00:19:21,760 --> 00:19:19,691
GETS US TO THE PLANET NOT SHOWN

534
00:19:24,763 --> 00:19:21,827
HERE ON THE STAGE.

535
00:19:26,031 --> 00:19:24,830
THIS IS EARLY ONHE SCIENCE

536
00:19:28,066 --> 00:19:26,098
DECK BEFORE ANY OF THEM HAVE

537
00:19:31,803 --> 00:19:28,133
BEEN INSTALLED.

538
00:19:35,307 --> 00:19:31,870
HERE IS OUR THERMAL BACK CHAMBER

539
00:19:37,008 --> 00:19:35,374
HERE AND CAN SEE IT's A LONG

540
00:19:39,411 --> 00:19:37,075
DEEP CHAMBER AND SPENDS ABOUT

541
00:19:44,983 --> 00:19:39,478
TWO WEEKS IN THIS TO MAKE SURE

542
00:19:52,691 --> 00:19:45,050
WE CAN SURVIVE THE RIGORS AND

543
00:19:53,992 --> 00:19:52,758
THERM AL EXTREMES.

544
00:19:55,994 --> 00:19:54,059
ONE OF THE FIRST THINGS WE DO

545
00:19:58,330 --> 00:19:56,061
AFTER TOUCHDOWN IS DEPLOY THE

546
00:20:01,533 --> 00:19:58,397
TWO SOLAR ARRAYS SO YOU CAN SEE

547
00:20:04,402 --> 00:20:01,600
THIS IS THE FINAL TEST WE DID IN

548
00:20:06,171 --> 00:20:04,469
DENVER BEFORE PACKING UP THE

549
00:20:08,373 --> 00:20:06,238
ARRAYS AND SEALING THEM AND THIS

550
00:20:10,041 --> 00:20:08,440
IS THEINAL OPERATION IN

551
00:20:11,276 --> 00:20:10,108
DENVER, THE YELLOWISH COMPONENT

552
00:20:13,044 --> 00:20:11,343
IS THE HEAT SHIELD THAT GETS

553
00:20:14,713 --> 00:20:13,111
INSTALLED OVER THE TOP OF THE

554
00:20:18,183 --> 00:20:14,780
BACK SHELL AND THEN IT GETS PUT

555
00:20:28,927 --> 00:20:18,250
INTO SHIPPING CONTAINER AND

556
00:20:29,261 --> 00:20:28,994
FLOWN OUT HERE VIA A C 17

557
00:20:32,530 --> 00:20:29,328
FLIGHT.

558
00:20:34,099 --> 00:20:32,597
THE THE SPACECRAFT TEAM WILL BE

559
00:20:37,235 --> 00:20:34,166
PARTICIPATING FROM DENVER IN OUR

560
00:20:38,903 --> 00:20:37,302
MISSION SUPPORT AREA DOING THE

561
00:20:40,538 --> 00:20:38,970
COMMANDING AND TELEMETRY

562
00:20:41,640 --> 00:20:40,605
MONITORING AND SO FORTH, SO

563
00:20:42,707 --> 00:20:41,707
WE'LL BE INVOLVED IN THE MISSION

564
00:20:44,142 --> 00:20:42,774
AND SPACECRAFT ELEMENT FROM THE

565
00:20:45,844 --> 00:20:44,209
ENTIRE LAUNCH PERIOD ALL THE WAY

566
00:20:48,146 --> 00:20:45,911
TO THE END OF MISSION.

567
00:20:50,048 --> 00:20:48,213
SO I'M GOING TO WRAP UP BY

568
00:20:52,017 --> 00:20:50,115
SAYING, THANK YOU A BIG

569
00:20:53,852 --> 00:20:52,084
SHOUTOUT TO ALL THE HUNDREDS OF

570
00:20:54,719 --> 00:20:53,919
MEN AND WOMAN AT LOCKHEED MARTIN

571
00:20:56,221 --> 00:20:54,786
THAT MADE IT HAPPEN.

572
00:21:00,191 --> 00:20:56,288
IT WAS NOT AN EASY TASK.

573
00:21:01,626 --> 00:21:00,258
I WANT TO SAY THANK YOU TO JPL

574
00:21:03,795 --> 00:21:01,693
FOR ALLOWING LOCKHEED MARTIN TO

575
00:21:05,430 --> 00:21:03,862
BE PART OF THE TEAM AND IT's

576
00:21:06,631 --> 00:21:05,497
GOING TO BE A GREAT MISSION.

577
00:21:19,878 --> 00:21:06,698
WE'RE PROUD TO BE A PART OF IT

578
00:21:21,379 --> 00:21:19,945
AND WE ARE GO FOR LAUNCH.

579
00:21:22,947 --> 00:21:21,446
>> IF YOU HAVE A QUESTION,

580
00:21:24,115 --> 00:21:23,014
PLEASE RAISE YOUR HAND AND WAIT

581
00:21:25,016 --> 00:21:24,182
FOR A MICROPHONE RUNNER TO GET

582
00:21:33,458 --> 00:21:25,083
TO YOU.

583
00:21:37,662 --> 00:21:33,525
CAN WE GET ONE RIGHT DOWN HERE.

584
00:21:38,463 --> 00:21:37,729
STATE YOUR NAME AND AFFILIATION.

585
00:21:40,665 --> 00:21:38,530
>> HI.

586
00:21:45,537 --> 00:21:40,732
IS IT BETTER OR EASIER TO GO TO

587
00:21:47,706 --> 00:21:45,604
MARS FROM POLAR ORBIT AND WHY?

588
00:21:49,874 --> 00:21:47,773
>> IT's ACTUAL -- WE'RE GOING TO

589
00:21:51,910 --> 00:21:49,941
END UP GOING -- DOING ONE ORBIT

590
00:21:54,412 --> 00:21:51,977
LIKE A POLAR ORBIT AND MAKE A

591
00:21:56,948 --> 00:21:54,479
LEFT TURN ON OUR WAY TO MARS.

592
00:21:59,284 --> 00:21:57,015
SORE ESSENTIALLY GETTING OUT

593
00:22:00,719 --> 00:21:59,351
AT THE SAME TRAJECTORY AS IF WE

594
00:22:01,052 --> 00:22:00,786
LAUNCHED FROM KENNEDY SPACE

595
00:22:02,153 --> 00:22:01,119
CENTER.

596
00:22:03,688 --> 00:22:02,220
THERE IS A BIG ADVANTAGE GETTING

597
00:22:04,956 --> 00:22:03,755
OUT NEAR THE EQUATOR.

598
00:22:06,057 --> 00:22:05,023
SINCE WE'RE NOT CLOSE HERE

599
00:22:09,260 --> 00:22:06,124
OBVIOUSLY WE NEED TO GET THERE.

600
00:22:13,098 --> 00:22:09,327
WE DO THAT WITH AN ORBIT AROUND

601
00:22:20,004 --> 00:22:13,165
THE EARTH AND THEN A LEFT TURN.

602
00:22:21,272 --> 00:22:20,071
>> WE'LL TAKE ANOTHER MEDIA ESTI

603
00:22:25,543 --> 00:22:21,339
COULD YOU ELABORATE FOR HOW LONG

604
00:22:27,145 --> 00:22:25,610
YOU THINK YOU WILL BE ABLE TO

605
00:22:29,314 --> 00:22:27,212
RECEIVE DATA?

606
00:22:32,016 --> 00:22:29,381
>> SO, THIS MISSION IS DESIGNED

607
00:22:32,884 --> 00:22:32,083
TO LAST ONE MARS YEAR, SO THAT's

608
00:22:39,624 --> 00:22:32,951
26 EARTH MONTHS.

609
00:22:39,624 --> 00:22:40,492
BUT THERE'S NOTHING THAT IS LIFE

610
00:22:43,261 --> 00:22:41,126
LIMITING ON THE SYSTEM.

611
00:22:44,696 --> 00:22:43,328
BUT ONE MARS YEAR IS OUR PLAN.

612
00:22:49,701 --> 00:22:44,763
>> LOOKS LIKE WE HAVE SOCIAL

613
00:22:50,802 --> 00:22:49,768
MEDIA QUESTIONS ON THIS SIDE OF

614
00:22:52,937 --> 00:22:50,869
THE HOUSE.

615
00:22:53,204 --> 00:22:53,004
IF YOU COULD GO TO THE FRONT

616
00:22:54,105 --> 00:22:53,271
ROW.

617
00:22:57,742 --> 00:22:54,172
>> HI.

618
00:22:59,310 --> 00:22:57,809
MY NAME IS MADDY GARCIA.

619
00:22:59,878 --> 00:22:59,377
I'M FROM M.I.T. REPRESENTING

620
00:23:01,980 --> 00:22:59,945
STUDENTS RIGHT NOW.

621
00:23:04,783 --> 00:23:02,047
I HAVE A QUESTION FOR YOU ABOUT

622
00:23:05,717 --> 00:23:04,850
THE THRUSTERS.

623
00:23:07,218 --> 00:23:05,784
AFTER SPEAKING WITH LOCKHEED

624
00:23:10,121 --> 00:23:07,285
MARTIN REPRESENTATIVE EARLIER I

625
00:23:10,522 --> 00:23:10,188
LEARNED THERE ARE NO REDUNDANT

626
00:23:14,492 --> 00:23:10,589
THRUSTERS.

627
00:23:16,694 --> 00:23:14,559
I GUESS WITH SUCH A HIGH RISK

628
00:23:19,063 --> 00:23:16,761
MANEUVER WITH HAVING A PRO PULL

629
00:23:24,102 --> 00:23:19,130
SHIV LANDING, HOW DO YOU JUSTIFY

630
00:23:24,469 --> 00:23:24,169
NOT HAV ANY CK-UP

631
00:23:29,874 --> 00:23:24,536
THRUSTERS?

632
00:23:30,208 --> 00:23:29,941
>> WE DON'T CONSIDER A HIGH RISK

633
00:23:33,812 --> 00:23:30,275
THERE.

634
00:23:34,245 --> 00:23:33,879
WE CAN'T ACTUALLY TOLERATE SOME

635
00:23:36,014 --> 00:23:34,312
OUTAGE THERE.

636
00:23:39,184 --> 00:23:36,081
BUT THE MAIN COMPONENTS OF THE

637
00:23:41,653 --> 00:23:39,251
THRUSTER, THE REASON WE DO THE

638
00:23:43,054 --> 00:23:41,720
PRO PULL SHIV LANDING IS BECAUSE

639
00:23:45,590 --> 00:23:43,121
PHOENIX DID IT AND ALMOST 40

640
00:23:47,926 --> 00:23:45,657
YEARS BEFORE THAT VIKING DID IT.

641
00:23:53,398 --> 00:23:47,993
OBVIOUSLY AIR BAGS HAVE BEEN

642
00:23:55,600 --> 00:23:53,465
USED OR SKY CRAN, BUT THE PRO

643
00:23:56,968 --> 00:23:55,667
PULSIVE LANDING IS WHAT WE USED

644
00:23:58,503 --> 00:23:57,035
AT LOCKHEED MARTIN AND IT's

645
00:24:00,939 --> 00:23:58,570
READY TO GO.

646
00:24:02,841 --> 00:24:01,006
>>  AEROSPACE AMERICA, GO AHEAD

647
00:24:05,643 --> 00:24:02,908
ON THE PHONE LINES.

648
00:24:07,479 --> 00:24:05,710
>> THANK YOU.

649
00:24:09,681 --> 00:24:07,546
NASA INSIGHTS WILL DIG DEEPER

650
00:24:15,086 --> 00:24:09,748
INTO MARS THAN HUMANS HAVE DID

651
00:24:17,355 --> 00:24:15,153
YOU GO ON ANOTHER WORLD.

652
00:24:22,527 --> 00:24:17,422
IT LEAVES THAT DRIVING SPIKE.

653
00:24:24,095 --> 00:24:22,594
ARE THERE ANY CONTINGENCY PLANS

654
00:24:25,697 --> 00:24:24,162
IN CASE THE GROUND IS TOUGHER

655
00:24:28,433 --> 00:24:25,764
THANANPATED?

656
00:24:30,435 --> 00:24:28,500
>> ACTUALLY THIS IS GOING TO BE

657
00:24:31,936 --> 00:24:30,502
GOOD FOR THE NEXT SPEAKER.

658
00:24:34,806 --> 00:24:32,003
WE FEEL CONFIDENT WE'RE GOING TO

659
00:24:36,508 --> 00:24:34,873
A PLACE ON MARS WHERE WE WILL

660
00:24:38,610 --> 00:24:36,575
SUCCESSFULLY PENETRATE.

661
00:24:40,311 --> 00:24:38,677
EVEN IF WE HIT ROCKS, AS LONG AS

662
00:24:41,613 --> 00:24:40,378
THEY'RE NOT FLAT WE HAVE A GOOD

663
00:24:43,248 --> 00:24:41,680
CHANCE GETTING PAST THOSE AND

664
00:24:45,116 --> 00:24:43,315
GETTING DOWN TO THE DEPTH WE

665
00:24:47,252 --> 00:24:45,183
WANT WHICH IS ABOUT TEN FEET.

666
00:24:49,921 --> 00:24:47,319
THE GOAL IS 16 FEET.

667
00:24:51,155 --> 00:24:49,988
BUTTILLMAN WILL TALK A LOT

668
00:24:52,290 --> 00:24:51,222
ABOUT THE HEAT PHYSICAL

669
00:24:53,358 --> 00:24:52,357
PROPERTIES PACKAGE COMING UP IN

670
00:24:54,893 --> 00:24:53,425
THE NEXT SECTION.

671
00:25:01,599 --> 00:24:54,960
>> WE HAVE ANOTHER QUESTION ON

672
00:25:04,602 --> 00:25:01,666
THE PHONE LINES.

673
00:25:07,171 --> 00:25:04,669
GO AHEAD.

674
00:25:08,072 --> 00:25:07,238
>>  CAN YOU HEAR US?

675
00:25:08,273 --> 00:25:08,139
>> YEAH.

676
00:25:10,208 --> 00:25:08,340
HI

677
00:25:12,510 --> 00:25:10,275
THANKS FOR TAKG MY CALL.

678
00:25:16,981 --> 00:25:12,577
I WANTED TO ASK, HOW MANY

679
00:25:17,282 --> 00:25:17,048
MISSIONS HAVE THERE BEEN TO

680
00:25:20,151 --> 00:25:17,349
MARS?

681
00:25:24,556 --> 00:25:20,218
IS UP UNTIL NOW EITHER BY WAY OF

682
00:25:25,456 --> 00:25:24,623
LANDERS, ORBITERS AND ROVERS?

683
00:25:29,294 --> 00:25:25,523
DOES SOMEBODY KNOW?

684
00:25:30,061 --> 00:25:29,361
>> I THINK THE ANSWER IS 21.

685
00:25:31,429 --> 00:25:30,128
U.S. SSIONS.

686
00:25:33,431 --> 00:25:31,496
DOES THAT SOUND RIGHT?

687
00:25:35,066 --> 00:25:33,498
>> THAT SOUNDS GOOD RIGHT.

688
00:25:36,701 --> 00:25:35,133
>> WE'LL GO WITH 21.

689
00:25:38,303 --> 00:25:36,768
>> WE'LL GET THAT NUMBER FOR YOU

690
00:25:38,636 --> 00:25:38,370
AFTER THE SHOW.

691
00:25:40,371 --> 00:25:38,703
OKAY.

692
00:25:41,806 --> 00:25:40,438
THANKS VERY MUCH, GUYS.

693
00:25:47,111 --> 00:25:41,873
BIG ROUND APPLAUSE FOR TIM AND

694
00:25:49,414 --> 00:25:47,178
STU AND ENGINEERING OF INSIGHT.

695
00:25:51,683 --> 00:25:49,481
SO, AT 4.5 BILLION YEARS OLD AND

696
00:25:53,184 --> 00:25:51,783
IS NOT ONE VISIT TO THE DOCTOR,

697
00:25:55,753 --> 00:25:53,251
WE CAN ALL AGREE THAT

698
00:25:56,020 --> 00:25:55,820
MARS IS OVERDUE FOR A CHECK OF

699
00:25:57,855 --> 00:25:56,087
UP.

700
00:25:58,790 --> 00:25:57,922
SO INSIGHT WILL BE CHECKING THE

701
00:25:59,891 --> 00:25:58,857
PULSE AND REFLEXES AND

702
00:26:02,060 --> 00:25:59,958
TEMPERATURE OF THE PLANET AND

703
00:26:05,096 --> 00:26:02,127
TELL US MORE ABOUT THOSE SCIENCE

704
00:26:06,998 --> 00:26:05,163
GOALS PLEASE WELCOME TO THE

705
00:26:09,434 --> 00:26:07,065
STAGE BRUCE, THE INSIGHT

706
00:26:10,668 --> 00:26:09,501
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR FROM THE

707
00:26:13,471 --> 00:26:10,735
JET PROPULSION LABORATORY.

708
00:26:16,140 --> 00:26:13,538
AFTER HE SAYS A FEW RKS, WE

709
00:26:21,379 --> 00:26:16,207
KEY MEMBERS OF THE

710
00:26:22,981 --> 00:26:21,446
SCIENCE TEAM, DEPUTY PROJECT

711
00:26:30,521 --> 00:26:23,048
MANAGER, THE INVESTIGATION LEAD

712
00:26:33,424 --> 00:26:30,588
FROM IPGP AND THE HP

713
00:26:36,527 --> 00:26:33,491
INVESTIGATION LEAD FROM DLR.

714
00:26:42,500 --> 00:26:36,594
BRUCE, HOW LONG HAVEOU BEEN

715
00:26:42,834 --> 00:26:42,567
WORKING TO PUT A SIZE MOW METER

716
00:26:45,837 --> 00:26:42,901
ON MARS?

717
00:26:46,337 --> 00:26:45,904
>> I GUESS I WAS THERE ON THE

718
00:26:47,672 --> 00:26:46,404
FIRST DATE.

719
00:26:49,007 --> 00:26:47,739
I'VE BEEN ACTUALLY -- BEFORE

720
00:26:50,141 --> 00:26:49,074
THERE WAS A SPACECRAFT AND

721
00:26:51,676 --> 00:26:50,208
BEFORE THERE WERE INSTRUMENTS

722
00:26:53,645 --> 00:26:51,743
THERE'S THE SCIENTIFIC QUESTION

723
00:27:02,520 --> 00:26:53,712
AND THOSE SCIENTIFIC QUESTIONS

724
00:27:03,121 --> 00:27:02,587
THE BEGINNING OF THE LY SINCE

725
00:27:04,956 --> 00:27:03,188
EXPLORATION.

726
00:27:06,324 --> 00:27:05,023
THOSE QUESTIONS ARE SOMETHING

727
00:27:10,061 --> 00:27:06,391
INTRIGUED ME IN GRADUATE SCHOOL.

728
00:27:11,963 --> 00:27:10,128
AND LATE '80S AND EARLY '90S, I

729
00:27:16,267 --> 00:27:12,030
STARTED WORKING ON THE MISSIONS

730
00:27:19,737 --> 00:27:16,334
AND THIS PARTICULAR MISSION

731
00:27:21,639 --> 00:27:19,804
REALLY STARTED CG INTO PLAY

732
00:27:22,373 --> 00:27:21,706
AND IDEAS COMING TOGETHER IN THE

733
00:27:25,209 --> 00:27:22,440
EARLY 2000's.

734
00:27:26,344 --> 00:27:25,276
I'VE BEEN WORKING ON THIS MORE

735
00:27:30,815 --> 00:27:26,411
THAN 25 YEARS YOU CAN IMAGINE

736
00:27:32,150 --> 00:27:30,882
JUST HOW INCREDIBLY EXCITING IT

737
00:27:35,353 --> 00:27:32,217
IS FOR ME TO BE HERE TODAY.

738
00:27:36,888 --> 00:27:35,420
NOT 25 YEARS AND NOT TWO DAYS

739
00:27:39,757 --> 00:27:36,955
FROM LAUNCHING TO MARS.

740
00:27:40,992 --> 00:27:39,824
THIS IS REALLY AMAZING.

741
00:27:43,494 --> 00:27:41,059
AN THE SCIENCE THAT WE WANT TO

742
00:27:47,932 --> 00:27:43,561
DO WITH THIS MISSION, THE REASON

743
00:27:49,333 --> 00:27:47,999
WE'RE GOING TO MARS IS REALLY A

744
00:27:51,469 --> 00:27:49,400
SCIENCE OF UNDERSTANDING THE

745
00:27:52,704 --> 00:27:51,536
EARLY SOLAR SYSTEM AND HOW

746
00:27:53,204 --> 00:27:52,771
PLANETS FORM AND HOW ROCKY

747
00:27:57,608 --> 00:27:53,271
PLANETS FORM.

748
00:28:00,044 --> 00:27:57,675
AND THE WAY WE CAN DO THIS IS BY

749
00:28:02,547 --> 00:28:00,111
USING THE FACT THAT THE

750
00:28:03,981 --> 00:28:02,614
TERRESTRIAL PLANETSAVE CERTAIN

751
00:28:05,516 --> 00:28:04,048
SIMILARITIES AND FORMED IN

752
00:28:08,786 --> 00:28:05,583
BASICALLY THE SAME WAYS AND

753
00:28:11,522 --> 00:28:08,853
TODAY WE KNOW THAT MARS, VENUS,

754
00:28:12,990 --> 00:28:11,589
THE EARTH AND MERCURY ALL HAVE

755
00:28:19,797 --> 00:28:13,057
THE SAME BASIC STRUCTURE.

756
00:28:22,867 --> 00:28:19,864
THEY HAVE A DENSE, HEAVY IRON

757
00:28:24,602 --> 00:28:22,934
NICKEL CORE AND ROCKY MANTLE

758
00:28:28,406 --> 00:28:24,669
WITH DENSE SILICON ROCKS, ROCKS

759
00:28:30,541 --> 00:28:28,473
THAT HAVE BEEN PUSHED TOGETHER

760
00:28:31,876 --> 00:28:30,608
AND THE AT TOM SQUEEZED TOGETHER

761
00:28:34,145 --> 00:28:31,943
AND A TRUST OF LIGHTER ROCKS,

762
00:28:35,246 --> 00:28:34,212
ROCKS THAT YOU CAN ACTUALLY PICK

763
00:28:36,514 --> 00:28:35,313
UP AND THROW AT PEOPLE.

764
00:28:38,683 --> 00:28:36,581
THESE ARE A LITTLE BIT DIFFERENT

765
00:28:40,084 --> 00:28:38,750
THAN THE ROCKS THAT MAKE UP THE

766
00:28:42,086 --> 00:28:40,151
BULK OF THE PLANET AND YET, THE

767
00:28:43,321 --> 00:28:42,153
PLANET IS FORMED FROM THE SAME

768
00:28:46,124 --> 00:28:43,388
KIND OF STUFF.

769
00:28:54,565 --> 00:28:46,191
THEY'RE FORMED FRO METEORITES

770
00:28:56,834 --> 00:28:54,632
AND COMET TERRI STUFF.

771
00:28:59,904 --> 00:28:56,901
THAT PROCESS THAT WE KNOW SORT

772
00:29:01,572 --> 00:28:59,971
OF GENERALLY HOW THAT WORKS IS

773
00:29:03,207 --> 00:29:01,639
CALLED DIFFERENTIATION WHEN THE

774
00:29:04,442 --> 00:29:03,274
PLANETS FIRST FORM, THEY MELT,

775
00:29:06,511 --> 00:29:04,509
EITHER COMPLETELY OR PARTIALLY

776
00:29:08,713 --> 00:29:06,578
AND THEN THEY START TO SEPARATE.

777
00:29:10,181 --> 00:29:08,780
THE HEAVY STUFF SINKS TO THE

778
00:29:13,251 --> 00:29:10,248
BOTTOM AND THE LIGHT STUFF

779
00:29:14,685 --> 00:29:13,318
FLOATS TO THE TOP AND THAT

780
00:29:15,052 --> 00:29:14,752
PROCESS SOUNDS RELATIVELY

781
00:29:15,887 --> 00:29:15,119
SIMPLE.

782
00:29:17,522 --> 00:29:15,954
WHAT HAPPENS OF COURSE IS THAT

783
00:29:19,290 --> 00:29:17,589
IT STARTS GETTING MIXED UP AND

784
00:29:20,158 --> 00:29:19,357
WE DON'T REALLY EXACTLY HOW THAT

785
00:29:21,359 --> 00:29:20,225
WORKS.

786
00:29:23,294 --> 00:29:21,426
SO, WE WANT TO UNDERSTAND WHERE

787
00:29:24,996 --> 00:29:23,361
THE EARTH CAME FROM AND WHERE

788
00:29:27,331 --> 00:29:25,063
THE PLANET THAT WE LIVED ON AND

789
00:29:28,699 --> 00:29:27,398
HOW IT CAME TO BE THE WAY IT IS

790
00:29:31,569 --> 00:29:28,766
TODAY AND TART LOOKING AT

791
00:29:32,737 --> 00:29:31,636
EARTH's HISTORY AND WE RUN INTO

792
00:29:34,639 --> 00:29:32,804
A BRICK WALL BECAUSE THE EARTH

793
00:29:36,407 --> 00:29:34,706
IS SO ACTIVE THAT THE EVIDENCE

794
00:29:40,711 --> 00:29:36,474
OF ALL THOSE PROCESSES HAS

795
00:29:44,015 --> 00:29:40,778
GOTTEN BASICALLY ERASED BY PLATE

796
00:29:46,350 --> 00:29:44,082
TECTONICS AND FIFTYINGIOUS

797
00:29:54,292 --> 00:29:46,417
MANTLE CONVEX.

798
00:29:54,725 --> 00:29:54,359
BY VIGORIOUS WE'RE TALKING ABOUT

799
00:29:55,693 --> 00:29:54,792
MILLIMETERS.

800
00:29:56,761 --> 00:29:55,760
THE EARTH DOESN'T HAVE THAT

801
00:29:59,764 --> 00:29:56,828
EVIDENCE ANYMORE.

802
00:30:01,165 --> 00:29:59,831
WE WENT TO THE MOON AND THE MOON

803
00:30:02,533 --> 00:30:01,232
HAS LOTS OF EVIDENCE.

804
00:30:04,302 --> 00:30:02,600
IT FROZE ITSELF PRETTY EARL HE

805
00:30:06,304 --> 00:30:04,369
ON BUT IT's SO SMALL THAT THE

806
00:30:08,639 --> 00:30:06,371
PRESSURES AND TEMPERATURES

807
00:30:10,842 --> 00:30:08,706
INSIDE ARE ONLY CHARACTERISTIC

808
00:30:12,276 --> 00:30:10,909
OF THE EARTH DOWN TO 100, 150

809
00:30:16,647 --> 00:30:12,343
MILES OR SO.

810
00:30:20,318 --> 00:30:16,714
SO THE VAST BULK OF THE EARTH's

811
00:30:22,119 --> 00:30:20,385
INTERIOR UNDERWENT PROCESSES

812
00:30:22,453 --> 00:30:22,186
THAT NEVER, EVER WENT ON THE

813
00:30:26,824 --> 00:30:22,520
MOON.

814
00:30:27,158 --> 00:30:26,891
WE CALL IT THE GOLDIE LOCKS

815
00:30:28,459 --> 00:30:27,225
PLANET.

816
00:30:29,560 --> 00:30:28,526
IT'S NOT TOO BIG OR SMALL BUT

817
00:30:32,964 --> 00:30:29,627
JUST RIGHT.

818
00:30:33,965 --> 00:30:33,031
IT'S UNDER GONE THE PROCESS

819
00:30:36,901 --> 00:30:34,032
PLANETARY DIFFERENTIATION THAT

820
00:30:38,102 --> 00:30:36,968
THE EARTH DID, BUT ABOUT 20, 50

821
00:30:39,770 --> 00:30:38,169
MILE YEARS AFTER IT WAS FORMED

822
00:30:42,073 --> 00:30:39,837
IT JUST KIND OF STOPPED AND WE

823
00:30:44,809 --> 00:30:42,140
HAVE LOTS OF GEOLOGY GOING ON

824
00:30:47,078 --> 00:30:44,876
THE SURFACE BUT ALL THOSE FINGER

825
00:30:47,945 --> 00:30:47,145
PRINTS AND EARLY PROCESSES ARE

826
00:30:50,848 --> 00:30:48,012
STILL RETAINED.

827
00:30:54,118 --> 00:30:50,915
THAT's WHY WE WANT TO GO MEASURE

828
00:30:55,386 --> 00:30:54,185
THE FUNDAMENTAL PERIMETE THE

829
00:30:57,255 --> 00:30:55,453
THICKNESS OF THE CRUST WHICH

830
00:30:59,991 --> 00:30:57,322
GIVES US THE AMOUNT OF SCUM, IF

831
00:31:01,292 --> 00:31:00,058
YOU WILL, THAT FLOATS TO THE

832
00:31:04,028 --> 00:31:01,359
SURFACE, THE SIZE AND THE

833
00:31:05,696 --> 00:31:04,095
DENSITY OF THE CORE WHICH TELLS

834
00:31:07,598 --> 00:31:05,763
US HOW MUCH IRON SUNK DOWN TO

835
00:31:08,399 --> 00:31:07,665
THE CENTER AND HOW MUCH OTHER

836
00:31:10,768 --> 00:31:08,466
ELEMENTS WERE BROUGHT WITH IT

837
00:31:13,771 --> 00:31:10,835
BECAUSE WE THINK IT's NOT PURE

838
00:31:15,973 --> 00:31:13,838
IRON BECAUSE IF IT WAS IT WOULD

839
00:31:17,508 --> 00:31:16,040
BE FROZEN SOLID TODAY.

840
00:31:18,376 --> 00:31:17,575
SINCE WE HAVE ANOTHER THINGS

841
00:31:22,413 --> 00:31:18,443
MIXED IN.

842
00:31:22,980 --> 00:31:22,480
IT ALLOWS THE CORE TO STAY

843
00:31:24,482 --> 00:31:23,047
MOLTEN.

844
00:31:27,018 --> 00:31:24,549
IT LOWERS THE TEMPERATURE JUST

845
00:31:28,986 --> 00:31:27,085
LIKE WHEN YOU THROW SALT ON A

846
00:31:31,188 --> 00:31:29,053
FROZEN SIDEWALK IT MELTS THE

847
00:31:35,960 --> 00:31:31,255
SNOW ON THE SIDEWALK.

848
00:31:37,428 --> 00:31:36,027
WE  WE WANT TO KNOW THE DYNAMICS

849
00:31:38,930 --> 00:31:37,495
WHICH IS RELATEDTHE AMOUNT

850
00:31:40,398 --> 00:31:38,997
OF ENERGY INVOLVED WHICH IS

851
00:31:44,001 --> 00:31:40,465
RELATED TO THE TEMPERATURE.

852
00:31:44,568 --> 00:31:44,068
WE DO THAT WITH THREE BASIC

853
00:31:47,405 --> 00:31:44,635
INVESTIGATIONS.

854
00:31:51,842 --> 00:31:47,472
THE FIRST IS THE SIZE MOM METER.

855
00:31:52,176 --> 00:31:51,909
THIS IS THE HEART OF THE INSIGHT

856
00:31:54,178 --> 00:31:52,243
MISSION.

857
00:31:56,914 --> 00:31:54,245
IT'S WHAT ALLOWS US TO SEE DEEP

858
00:31:59,317 --> 00:31:56,981
INTO THE PLANET AND HAVE INSIGHT

859
00:32:00,952 --> 00:31:59,384
AND USES TH SEISMIC WAVES THAT

860
00:32:01,819 --> 00:32:01,019
ARE GENERATED BY MARS QUAKES AND

861
00:32:03,888 --> 00:32:01,886
THEY'RE JUST VIBRATIONS.

862
00:32:05,022 --> 00:32:03,955
IF YOU LIVE IN CALIFORNIA,

863
00:32:06,357 --> 00:32:05,089
YOU'RE VERY FAMILIAR WITH THESE

864
00:32:07,758 --> 00:32:06,424
KINDS OF VIBRATIONS.

865
00:32:08,960 --> 00:32:07,825
BUT IT's NOT ACTUALLY GOING TO

866
00:32:11,262 --> 00:32:09,027
MEASURE THINGS THAT ARE GOING TO

867
00:32:13,564 --> 00:32:11,329
SHAKE THE SPACECRAFT AROUND.

868
00:32:14,398 --> 00:32:13,631
IT'S MEASURING VERY SMALL

869
00:32:15,399 --> 00:32:14,465
VIBRATIONS THAT STARVED STARTED

870
00:32:16,500 --> 00:32:15,466
ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE PLANET

871
00:32:18,903 --> 00:32:16,567
AND TRAVELED ALL THE WAY THROUGH

872
00:32:20,638 --> 00:32:18,970
AND COME BACK UP TO THE SURFACE

873
00:32:21,973 --> 00:32:20,705
UNDERNEATH THESPACECRAFT.

874
00:32:23,274 --> 00:32:22,040
THOSE VIBRATIONS BY THE TIME

875
00:32:23,874 --> 00:32:23,341
THEY GET TO INSIGHT THEY'RE

876
00:32:28,379 --> 00:32:23,941
VERY, VERY SMALL.

877
00:32:29,013 --> 00:32:28,446
WE DO THIS ON THE EARTH MORE OR

878
00:32:31,082 --> 00:32:29,080
LESS ROUTINELY.

879
00:32:32,550 --> 00:32:31,149
HERE IN CALIFORNIA WE PICK UP

880
00:32:34,385 --> 00:32:32,617
EARTHQUAKES FROM JAPAN AND

881
00:32:37,688 --> 00:32:34,452
MIDDLE OF THE OCEAN AND EUROPE

882
00:32:40,958 --> 00:32:37,755
MANY TIMES A DAY.

883
00:32:43,861 --> 00:32:41,025
THAT's CONSIDERED ROUTINE.

884
00:32:44,161 --> 00:32:43,928
IT'S NOT QUITE SO ROUTINE ON

885
00:32:45,963 --> 00:32:44,228
MARS.

886
00:32:56,073 --> 00:32:46,030
WE'RE GOING TO MEASURE SO SMALL

887
00:32:58,809 --> 00:32:56,140
ON THE SCALE AN ATOM.

888
00:32:59,243 --> 00:32:58,876
SO IT's A VERY, VERY PRECISE

889
00:33:03,047 --> 00:32:59,310
MEASUREMENT.

890
00:33:04,648 --> 00:33:03,114
AND SO, WE HAVE OUR SIZE MOM

891
00:33:06,484 --> 00:33:04,715
METER AND WE PUT THE WINDSHIELD

892
00:33:08,119 --> 00:33:06,551
OVER IT TO KEEP IT FROM BLOWING

893
00:33:13,924 --> 00:33:08,186
AROUND AND WE HAVE OTHER SENSORS

894
00:33:16,827 --> 00:33:13,991
TO KEEP TRACK OF WEATHER AND

895
00:33:18,763 --> 00:33:16,894
MAGNETIC FIELD VARIATIONS.

896
00:33:19,797 --> 00:33:18,830
WHEN WE GET THE SEISMIC WAVES IT

897
00:33:22,500 --> 00:33:19,864
TURNS OUT AS THEY TRAVEL THROUGH

898
00:33:24,301 --> 00:33:22,567
THE PLANET THEY ACTUALLY PICK UP

899
00:33:26,237 --> 00:33:24,368
INFORMATION ALONG THE WAY.

900
00:33:27,071 --> 00:33:26,304
WHEN THEYRAVEL TGH ROCKS

901
00:33:28,105 --> 00:33:27,138
DIFFERENT ROCKS EFFECT THE WAY

902
00:33:29,507 --> 00:33:28,172
IT IN DIFFERENT WAYS.

903
00:33:31,342 --> 00:33:29,574
WHEN THEY COME BACK UP, ALL

904
00:33:34,612 --> 00:33:31,409
THOSE LITTLE WIGGLES YOU SEE ON

905
00:33:35,846 --> 00:33:34,679
SIZE MOW GRAMS AFTER AN

906
00:33:37,615 --> 00:33:35,913
EARTHQUAKE, SCIENTISTS KNOW HOW

907
00:33:40,017 --> 00:33:37,682
TO TAKE THE SHAPES FROM THE

908
00:33:41,052 --> 00:33:40,084
WIGGLES AND FREQUENCY AND

909
00:33:42,686 --> 00:33:41,119
AMPLITUDE AND POLARIZATION AND

910
00:33:46,957 --> 00:33:42,753
THE TIMING AND ALL KINDS OF

911
00:33:48,859 --> 00:33:47,024
PROPERTIES AND IT OUT THAT

912
00:33:52,596 --> 00:33:48,926
THE WAVES HAVE PICKED UP ALONG

913
00:33:55,599 --> 00:33:52,663
THE PATH AND FINALLY AFTER WE'VE

914
00:33:57,835 --> 00:33:55,666
GOTTEN IT, WE CAN PUT TOGETHER A

915
00:33:59,103 --> 00:33:57,902
THREE DIMENSIONAL VIEW FROM THE

916
00:34:00,371 --> 00:33:59,170
INSIDE OF MARS.

917
00:34:03,808 --> 00:34:00,438
SECOND IS HEAT FLOW AND PHYSICAL

918
00:34:08,679 --> 00:34:03,875
PROPERTIES PACKAGE AND THIS IS

919
00:34:10,114 --> 00:34:08,746
THE MOLE THAT GOES DOWN DEEP

920
00:34:12,016 --> 00:34:10,181
INTO THE MARTIAN CRUST -- NOT

921
00:34:13,684 --> 00:34:12,083
THE CRUST BUT THE SOIL, ABOUT

922
00:34:14,752 --> 00:34:13,751
FIVE METERS OR 16 FEET AND

923
00:34:15,853 --> 00:34:14,819
MEASURES NOT JUST THE

924
00:34:17,888 --> 00:34:15,920
TEMPERATURE DOWN THERE BUT

925
00:34:20,791 --> 00:34:17,955
MEASURES THE TEMPERATURE ALL THE

926
00:34:22,259 --> 00:34:20,858
WAY ALONG THE HOLE THAT IT HAD

927
00:34:24,929 --> 00:34:22,326
GONE DOWN AND THE INSTRUMENT IS

928
00:34:26,564 --> 00:34:24,996
NOT THE MOLE THAT PULLS IT DOWN.

929
00:34:32,203 --> 00:34:26,631
YOU THE INSTRUMENT IS ACTUALLY

930
00:34:32,570 --> 00:34:32,270
THE CABLE THAT IT PULLS BEHIND

931
00:34:34,138 --> 00:34:32,637
IT.

932
00:34:35,506 --> 00:34:34,205
BASICALLY IT ALLOWS US TO

933
00:34:39,610 --> 00:34:35,573
UNDERSTAND THE HEAT BUDGET OF

934
00:34:41,078 --> 00:34:39,677
THE PLANET AND THE ENERGY BUDGET

935
00:34:43,614 --> 00:34:41,145
THAT's DRIVEN THE EVOLUTION OF

936
00:34:45,449 --> 00:34:43,681
THE PLANET THE LAST 4.5, BILLION

937
00:34:47,384 --> 00:34:45,516
YEARS AND FINALLY WE HAVE OUR

938
00:34:48,519 --> 00:34:47,451
RADIO SCIENCE EXPERIMENT AND

939
00:34:50,955 --> 00:34:48,586
THAT's NOT AN INSTRUMENT BUT THE

940
00:34:53,157 --> 00:34:51,022
RADIO TRANSMITTER ON THE

941
00:34:55,759 --> 00:34:53,224
ECRAFT AND HAS A COUPLE OF

942
00:34:56,594 --> 00:34:55,826
ANTENNAS, THESE LITTLE THINGS

943
00:34:59,930 --> 00:34:56,661
HERE.  THEY LOOK AT THE MORNING

944
00:35:04,034 --> 00:34:59,997
AND THE EVENING HORIZON AS EARTH

945
00:35:05,736 --> 00:35:04,101
RISES AND SETS AND IT

946
00:35:06,637 --> 00:35:05,803
COMMUNICATES WITH THE DEEP SPACE

947
00:35:09,039 --> 00:35:06,704
NETWORK STATIONS.

948
00:35:11,041 --> 00:35:09,106
THOSE BIG DISHES WHICH A

949
00:35:11,442 --> 00:35:11,108
TRANSMITTER RADIO WAVE UP TO THE

950
00:35:15,880 --> 00:35:11,509
SPACECRAFT.

951
00:35:17,014 --> 00:35:15,947
WHEN WE RECEIVE IT HERE, WE

952
00:35:18,149 --> 00:35:17,081
SOMETHING THAT SENDS IT BACK

953
00:35:19,550 --> 00:35:18,216
DOWN TO EARTH WITHOUT A BREAK IN

954
00:35:25,222 --> 00:35:19,617
THE SIGNAL.

955
00:35:25,523 --> 00:35:25,289
IT's VIBRATING THREE OR 5 GIGA

956
00:35:27,691 --> 00:35:25,590
HERTZ.

957
00:35:28,792 --> 00:35:27,758
IT COMES BACK DOWN AND BY

958
00:35:31,028 --> 00:35:28,859
ANALYZING THE DOPPLER SHIFT AND

959
00:35:34,565 --> 00:35:31,095
THE TIMING WE CAN TRACK THE

960
00:35:36,834 --> 00:35:34,665
LOCATION OF THE SPACECRAFT AT

961
00:35:37,668 --> 00:35:36,901
I DON'T KNOW, 60 MILLION,

962
00:35:41,071 --> 00:35:37,735
100 MILLION MILES AN AWAY WITH

963
00:35:48,245 --> 00:35:41,138
AN ACCURACY OF SOMETHING AROUND

964
00:35:49,346 --> 00:35:48,312
A FOOT OR SO.

965
00:35:51,549 --> 00:35:49,413
YOU CAN MAKE THOSE DETERMINATION

966
00:35:53,217 --> 00:35:51,616
AND WE TRACK IT DURING THE DAY

967
00:35:54,652 --> 00:35:53,284
AND AS THE PLANET ROTATES IT

968
00:35:57,388 --> 00:35:54,719
GOES THROUGH AN ARC AND WE CAN

969
00:35:59,523 --> 00:35:57,455
THEN FIGURE O WHERE THE NORTH

970
00:36:00,624 --> 00:35:59,590
POLE OF MARS IS POINTING TO A

971
00:36:01,392 --> 00:36:00,691
REALLY HIGH DEGREE OFACK

972
00:36:03,494 --> 00:36:01,459
CONTRACT AND I OVER THE COURSE

973
00:36:06,163 --> 00:36:03,561
OF THE 80-TWOER WE CAN WATCH

974
00:36:07,131 --> 00:36:06,230
THAT NORTH POLE WOBBLE JUST A

975
00:36:08,332 --> 00:36:07,198
LITTLE BIT BECAUSE OF THE CORE

976
00:36:10,334 --> 00:36:08,399
SLOSHING AROUND INSIDE THE

977
00:36:12,303 --> 00:36:10,401
PLANET AND THAT's WHAT GIVES A

978
00:36:14,572 --> 00:36:12,370
VERY, VERY TIGHT CONCENTRATE ON

979
00:36:17,975 --> 00:36:14,639
THE SIZE OF THE CORE AND DENSITY

980
00:36:19,376 --> 00:36:18,075
AND ITS COMPOSITION.

981
00:36:21,579 --> 00:36:19,443
THAT TELLS US THE STRUCTURE OF

982
00:36:23,981 --> 00:36:21,646
MARS, THE STRUCTURE OF MARS

983
00:36:25,082 --> 00:36:24,048
TELLS US SOMETHING ABOUT THE

984
00:36:27,184 --> 00:36:25,149
PROCESSES THAT PUT THAT TOGETHER

985
00:36:29,019 --> 00:36:27,251
AND WE CAN PUT THOSE INTO OUR

986
00:36:32,656 --> 00:36:29,086
MODELS AND EXTRAPOLATE THE EARTH

987
00:36:34,792 --> 00:36:32,723
AND UNDERSTAND HOW IT FORMED

988
00:36:36,227 --> 00:36:34,859
FOUR .$5 BILLION AGO AND THAT's

989
00:36:39,396 --> 00:36:36,294
THE CRUX BEHIND THE MISSION.

990
00:36:40,564 --> 00:36:39,463
>> MUCH INSIDE OF ITS PAYLOAD

991
00:36:42,199 --> 00:36:40,631
FAIRING WE'RE JAM PACKING A LOT

992
00:36:43,234 --> 00:36:42,266
OF AWESOME INTO A VERY SMALL

993
00:36:45,636 --> 00:36:43,301
SPACE AND TIME THIS AFTERNOON.

994
00:36:47,538 --> 00:36:45,703
AND I WANT TO MAKE SURE THAT WE

995
00:36:50,040 --> 00:36:47,605
GET A FEW MINUTES, A COUPLE

996
00:36:52,910 --> 00:36:50,107
MINUTES WITH EACH OF OUR SCIENCE

997
00:36:54,378 --> 00:36:52,977
TEAM KEY MEMBERS HERE, SO LET's

998
00:36:56,981 --> 00:36:54,445
TURN IT OVER TO YOU.

999
00:37:01,018 --> 00:36:57,048
WANT TO SAY A FEW WORDS?

1000
00:37:01,385 --> 00:37:01,085
>> GOOD AFTERNOON,D

1001
00:37:06,323 --> 00:37:01,452
GENTLEMEN.

1002
00:37:08,759 --> 00:37:06,390
SO, I'M THE DEPUTY OF THE

1003
00:37:10,394 --> 00:37:08,826
PROJECT MANAGER.

1004
00:37:12,830 --> 00:37:10,461
WHAT A GREAT DAY TO BE ALL

1005
00:37:18,569 --> 00:37:12,897
TOGETHER CLOSE TO THE LAUNCH AND

1006
00:37:24,241 --> 00:37:18,636
I'M VERY PROUD TO REPRESENT THE

1007
00:37:28,445 --> 00:37:24,308
FRENCH AGENCY SPACE TEAM.

1008
00:37:30,381 --> 00:37:28,512
SO, I JUST WANT TO FOCUS ON TWO

1009
00:37:34,285 --> 00:37:30,448
CHALLENGES WE SUCCEEDED.

1010
00:37:40,491 --> 00:37:34,352
THE FIRST ONE IS FOR THE FRENCH

1011
00:37:42,293 --> 00:37:40,558
AGENCY TO CALL THE NEXT FIVE

1012
00:37:45,896 --> 00:37:42,360
COUNTRIES.

1013
00:37:56,206 --> 00:37:45,963
THAT THEY PROVIDE FOR US THE

1014
00:38:01,211 --> 00:37:56,273
SYSTEM AND GREAT RETURN AND

1015
00:38:02,746 --> 00:38:01,278
PROVIDES ELECTRONIC BUS.

1016
00:38:40,050 --> 00:38:02,813
IT'S INSIDE.

1017
00:38:43,220 --> 00:38:40,117
YOU CAN SEE IT.

1018
00:39:04,274 --> 00:38:43,287
SO, ANOTHER CHALLENGE WE FACE IS

1019
00:39:04,675 --> 00:39:04,341
TO VALIDATE  THE

1020
00:39:10,280 --> 00:39:04,742
FUNCTIONS.

1021
00:39:12,983 --> 00:39:10,347
WE UF IT IS EASY TO ADD IT AD

1022
00:39:14,518 --> 00:39:13,050
TO BE ABLE TO VALIDATE THAT

1023
00:39:18,922 --> 00:39:14,585
BECAUSE YOU KNOW ON MARS THE

1024
00:39:19,223 --> 00:39:18,989
TEMPERATURE COULD BE VERY, VERY

1025
00:39:26,330 --> 00:39:19,290
COLD.

1026
00:39:39,677 --> 00:39:26,397
WHICH YOU CAN SEE ON THE PICTURE

1027
00:39:46,683 --> 00:39:45,816
TO BE ABLE TO TILT OUR

1028
00:40:09,072 --> 00:39:46,750
INSTRUMENTS.

1029
00:40:15,245 --> 00:40:09,139
WE ALSO IT's AN SILL 54 MINE WE

1030
00:40:18,215 --> 00:40:15,312
WORKED WITH IT AND WE CAN

1031
00:40:24,955 --> 00:40:18,282
VALIDATE THE EQUIPMENT AND WE

1032
00:40:29,359 --> 00:40:25,022
CAN SAY WHICH.

1033
00:40:32,896 --> 00:40:29,426
AND FINALLY, WE DO THE TEST IN

1034
00:40:36,934 --> 00:40:32,963
LOCKHEED MARTIN AND IT WAS A

1035
00:40:38,769 --> 00:40:37,001
GREAT FOR OTHER TEAMS TO

1036
00:40:43,073 --> 00:40:38,836
PARTICIPATE IN THE TEST.

1037
00:40:44,675 --> 00:40:43,140
IT'S AROUND 250 PEOPLE, WOMEN

1038
00:40:46,677 --> 00:40:44,742
AND MEN IN GENERAL WHO

1039
00:40:56,220 --> 00:40:46,744
PARTICIPATE IN THIS CHALLENGE

1040
00:40:58,288 --> 00:40:56,287
AND GET READY TO LAUNCH ON

1041
00:41:02,659 --> 00:40:58,355
SATURDAY.

1042
00:41:09,800 --> 00:41:02,726
IT WAS VERY WONDERFUL ADVENTURE

1043
00:41:15,572 --> 00:41:09,867
LIKE WE LIKE IT AND FOR YOU AND

1044
00:41:18,642 --> 00:41:15,639
ALL THE TEAM.

1045
00:41:19,142 --> 00:41:18,709
>> THANK YOU VERY MUCH.

1046
00:41:21,845 --> 00:41:19,209
ALL RIGHT.

1047
00:41:22,212 --> 00:41:21,912
WE JUST GOT A COUPLE MINUTES

1048
00:41:26,750 --> 00:41:22,279
HERE.

1049
00:41:27,684 --> 00:41:26,817
>> HELLO.

1050
00:41:31,021 --> 00:41:27,751
I'M THE LEADER.

1051
00:41:35,292 --> 00:41:31,088
WITH THE FIRST SLIDE SO I WILL

1052
00:41:37,461 --> 00:41:35,359
CONTINUE TO THANK GPL AND

1053
00:41:38,996 --> 00:41:37,528
ESPECIALLY ALL THE TECHNICAL

1054
00:41:41,064 --> 00:41:39,063
TEAM IN THE WORLD, YOU KNOW IN

1055
00:41:43,500 --> 00:41:41,131
MANY PLACESND OF COURSE ALL

1056
00:41:45,869 --> 00:41:43,567
THE SPACE AGENCIES WHO MADE THIS

1057
00:41:49,907 --> 00:41:45,936
MISSION POSSIBLE.

1058
00:41:54,344 --> 00:41:49,974
SO, INSIDE IT WILL REALLY BE A

1059
00:41:55,846 --> 00:41:54,411
NEW PAGE OF HISTORY.

1060
00:41:57,481 --> 00:41:55,913
WE STARTED ON THE EARTH ON 130

1061
00:42:00,817 --> 00:41:57,548
YEARS AGO AND WE STARTED IT ON

1062
00:42:03,220 --> 00:42:00,884
THE MOON 50 YEARS AGO AND WE'LL

1063
00:42:03,554 --> 00:42:03,287
START IT BY LAUNCHING TH

1064
00:42:05,055 --> 00:42:03,621
MISSION.

1065
00:42:10,227 --> 00:42:05,122
IT'S GOING TO BE A NEW PLANET

1066
00:42:14,431 --> 00:42:10,294
WHERE WE DISCOVER SOMETHING.

1067
00:42:20,904 --> 00:42:14,498
THE KEY POINT IS I WANT TO

1068
00:42:21,538 --> 00:42:20,971
CONVINCE YOU THAT WE DETECT THE

1069
00:42:24,641 --> 00:42:21,605
INSIDE OF SOMETHING.

1070
00:42:29,179 --> 00:42:24,708
I WILL ASK YOU A QUESTION.

1071
00:42:31,882 --> 00:42:29,246
WHAT IS INSIDE THIS PLANET?

1072
00:42:33,984 --> 00:42:31,949
I MAKE AN IMPACT LIKE THIS.

1073
00:42:35,719 --> 00:42:34,051
THE TELL ME IF THIS IS FULL OR

1074
00:42:37,554 --> 00:42:35,786
IF THERE IS NOTHING.

1075
00:42:38,855 --> 00:42:37,621
I GUESS YOU KNOW IMMEDIATELY THE

1076
00:42:41,592 --> 00:42:38,922
ANSWER BECAUSE YOU GOT THE SOUND

1077
00:42:43,460 --> 00:42:41,659
OF THE PLANET AND THIS SOUND

1078
00:42:48,832 --> 00:42:43,527
IS -- IT'S ALMOST LIKE SEISMIC

1079
00:42:50,701 --> 00:42:48,899
WAVE AND I WAS MAKING AN IMPACT

1080
00:42:51,935 --> 00:42:50,768
WITH MY HAND.

1081
00:42:53,770 --> 00:42:52,002
WE'LL DOT SAME THING ON MARS

1082
00:42:55,772 --> 00:42:53,837
WITH IMPACT AND OF COURSE WE

1083
00:42:59,276 --> 00:42:55,839
WILL FIND THERE IS A LOT INSIDE.

1084
00:43:02,145 --> 00:42:59,343
I HAVE A MOVIE FOR YOU

1085
00:43:02,479 --> 00:43:02,212
BECAUSE -- GIVE ME IT BACK,

1086
00:43:03,413 --> 00:43:02,546
PLEASE.

1087
00:43:04,314 --> 00:43:03,480
I AM NOT FINISHED.

1088
00:43:08,218 --> 00:43:04,381
THIS IS A QUAKE.

1089
00:43:09,820 --> 00:43:08,285
WE HAVE ONE LENDER AND WE NEED

1090
00:43:12,656 --> 00:43:09,887
TO DETECT WAVE.

1091
00:43:15,892 --> 00:43:12,723
SO THEREFORE THE POINT IS THAT

1092
00:43:17,494 --> 00:43:15,959
WE WILL ADD A QUAKE.

1093
00:43:20,464 --> 00:43:17,561
AND THE NICE THING IS THAT WE

1094
00:43:22,532 --> 00:43:20,531
KNOW EXACTLY WHAT IS THE

1095
00:43:25,035 --> 00:43:22,599
DISTANCE OF THE PLANET.

1096
00:43:27,437 --> 00:43:25,102
SO THEREFORE WHEN WE CATCH THE

1097
00:43:29,039 --> 00:43:27,504
WAVE TWO TIMES FIRST TIME IS

1098
00:43:31,308 --> 00:43:29,106
ARRIVING FIRST AND SECOND TI

1099
00:43:32,743 --> 00:43:31,375
WHEAVE HAS MADE A FULL

1100
00:43:34,244 --> 00:43:32,810
TURN IT's LIKE IN THE STADIUM

1101
00:43:36,680 --> 00:43:34,311
YOU GET IMMEDIATELY THE SPEED OF

1102
00:43:42,486 --> 00:43:36,747
THE WAVE AND TELLS YOU

1103
00:43:44,154 --> 00:43:42,553
EVERYTHING 23R  ON THE INSIDE.

1104
00:43:46,189 --> 00:43:44,221
THE BIG PROBLEM IT's ET WAVE

1105
00:43:48,525 --> 00:43:46,256
AFTER A FULL TURN.

1106
00:43:49,426 --> 00:43:48,592
YOU SEE THAT IT's TEN TIMES

1107
00:43:51,161 --> 00:43:49,493
SMALLER THAN THE BIG WAVE

1108
00:43:52,496 --> 00:43:51,228
BECAUSE  A LOT OF DISTA

1109
00:43:54,831 --> 00:43:52,563
TO GO THROUGH.

1110
00:43:56,633 --> 00:43:54,898
SO THEREFORE GIVE ME THE NEXT

1111
00:44:01,772 --> 00:43:56,700
SLIDE AND I'M DONE BECAUSE I

1112
00:44:18,522 --> 00:44:01,839
KNOW THE INTERIOR NOW.

1113
00:44:21,291 --> 00:44:18,589
I NEED TO DETECT NEXT SLIDE THIS

1114
00:44:25,829 --> 00:44:21,358
IS WHAT YOU SEE HERE.  BUT ON

1115
00:44:29,666 --> 00:44:25,896
THE TOP OF THAT WE WILL PUT THE

1116
00:44:32,002 --> 00:44:29,733
WINDSHIELD TO PROTECT.

1117
00:44:41,778 --> 00:44:32,069
THIS IS ALMOST LIKE A

1118
00:44:42,379 --> 00:44:41,845
POSSIBLE -- THIS IS SOMETHING WE

1119
00:44:53,590 --> 00:44:42,446
GO.

1120
00:44:55,358 --> 00:44:53,657
NEXT ONE.

1121
00:44:57,828 --> 00:44:55,425
FOR THE FIRST TIME WE WILL

1122
00:44:58,862 --> 00:44:57,895
DEPLOY WITH SOMETHING ON THE

1123
00:45:02,199 --> 00:44:58,929
SHEER FAITH OF THE PLANET.

1124
00:45:07,170 --> 00:45:02,266
THE THIS WAS MADE ON THE MOON BY

1125
00:45:07,838 --> 00:45:07,237
AN ASTRONAUT ON THE APOLLO, 11,

1126
00:45:10,340 --> 00:45:07,905
12, 14, 15 AND 17.

1127
00:45:14,444 --> 00:45:10,407
HERE WE HAVE THE ROBOT BUT WE

1128
00:45:38,668 --> 00:45:14,511
HAVE THE ARM OF THE ROBOT AND

1129
00:45:40,303 --> 00:45:38,735
THAT GUY WILL DO THE JOB FOR

1130
00:45:42,939 --> 00:45:40,370
EARTH.

1131
00:45:43,907 --> 00:45:43,006
THEY USE INTERNAL HEAT AS

1132
00:45:49,579 --> 00:45:43,974
EVERYBODY IN CALIFORNIA SHOULD

1133
00:45:50,714 --> 00:45:49,646
KNOW WE CAN SEE IT ALL OVER THE

1134
00:45:53,416 --> 00:45:50,781
PLACE.

1135
00:45:55,852 --> 00:45:53,483
I SPENT MOST OF MY SCIENTIFIC

1136
00:45:56,853 --> 00:45:55,919
CAREER STUDYING THE INTERNAL

1137
00:45:58,121 --> 00:45:56,920
HEAT OF PLAN SET AND THANKS TO

1138
00:46:01,424 --> 00:45:58,188
THIS MISSION AND ALL THE

1139
00:46:06,029 --> 00:46:01,491
WONDERFUL PEOPLE I HAVE A CHANCE

1140
00:46:07,964 --> 00:46:06,096
OF MEASURING THE CHARACTERIZING

1141
00:46:10,100 --> 00:46:08,031
MARS AS AN ENGINE JUST AS

1142
00:46:12,602 --> 00:46:10,167
THERMAL ENGINEER WOULD DO THAT

1143
00:46:16,273 --> 00:46:12,669
WOULD USE THE HEAT RADIATING

1144
00:46:17,440 --> 00:46:16,340
FROM THE MOTOR TO STUDY THE PACE

1145
00:46:20,443 --> 00:46:17,507
AT WHICH THE MOTOR IS RUNNING

1146
00:46:26,449 --> 00:46:20,510
AND THAT's WHAT WE ARE ING.

1147
00:46:42,666 --> 00:46:26,516
OW ARE WE GOING DO THIS?

1148
00:46:44,134 --> 00:46:42,733
THIS IS OUR EXPERIMENT.

1149
00:46:44,968 --> 00:46:44,201
IT CARRIES BEHIND IT AND THAT

1150
00:46:48,205 --> 00:46:45,035
WILL MEASURE THE TEMPERATURE.

1151
00:46:48,872 --> 00:46:48,272
I HAVE A VIDEO TO SHOW YOU HOW

1152
00:46:51,541 --> 00:46:48,939
THIS ALL WORKS.

1153
00:46:52,642 --> 00:46:51,608
CAN WE HAVE THE VIDEO.

1154
00:46:54,878 --> 00:46:52,709
HERE WE SEE THE MOLE IN THE

1155
00:46:55,212 --> 00:46:54,945
TOWER AND TO THE LEFT WE SEE THE

1156
00:46:58,248 --> 00:46:55,279
HAMMER.

1157
00:46:58,515 --> 00:46:58,315
YOU SEE THAT HAMMER IS PULLED

1158
00:47:01,084 --> 00:46:58,582
UP.

1159
00:47:03,887 --> 00:47:01,151
AND IT's HAMMERING ON TO THE

1160
00:47:07,290 --> 00:47:03,954
ANVIL AND IT IS DRIVEN BY A

1161
00:47:10,093 --> 00:47:07,357
SPRING THAT IS COMPRESSED AS THE

1162
00:47:13,096 --> 00:47:10,160
MOTOR DRIVES THE HAMMER UP.

1163
00:47:15,632 --> 00:47:13,163
WE'RE NOT GOING IN AT ONCE BUT

1164
00:47:18,101 --> 00:47:15,699
STOPPING EVERY TWO FEET OR SO TO

1165
00:47:18,835 --> 00:47:18,168
TAKE A MEASUREMENT OF THE

1166
00:47:23,106 --> 00:47:18,902
CONDUCTIVITY OF THE SOIL.

1167
00:47:23,874 --> 00:47:23,173
WE DO THAT BY HEATING THE MOLE

1168
00:47:25,909 --> 00:47:23,941
AND MEASURE THE TEMPERATURE OF

1169
00:47:50,934 --> 00:47:25,976
THE MOLE ITS AS A MEASURE OF

1170
00:47:52,302 --> 00:47:51,001
THE HEAT ESCAPING FROM THE MOLE.

1171
00:47:54,504 --> 00:47:52,369
TAKING THE TEMPERATURE RADIANT

1172
00:47:55,972 --> 00:47:54,571
TIMES THE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY

1173
00:48:01,411 --> 00:47:56,039
GIVES US THE HEAT FLOW.

1174
00:48:02,145 --> 00:48:01,478
VERY SIMPLE AND VERY

1175
00:48:04,347 --> 00:48:02,212
STRAIGHTFORWARD AND DIFFICULT

1176
00:48:05,515 --> 00:48:04,414
THE DEVIL IS IN THE DETAILS.

1177
00:48:06,716 --> 00:48:05,582
THANK YOU VERY MUCH AND I'M

1178
00:48:07,384 --> 00:48:06,783
READY TO TAKE QUESTIONS.

1179
00:48:09,352 --> 00:48:07,451
>> ALL RIGHT.

1180
00:48:10,220 --> 00:48:09,419
SO WE'VE GOT TIME FOROU CAN

1181
00:48:12,155 --> 00:48:10,287
HANG ON TO THAT.

1182
00:48:13,223 --> 00:48:12,222
WE GOT TIME FOR JUST A COUPLE OF

1183
00:48:18,762 --> 00:48:13,290
QUESTIONS HERE IN THE HOUSE.

1184
00:48:22,198 --> 00:48:18,829
LET's GET A MICROPHONE OVER HERE

1185
00:48:22,933 --> 00:48:22,265
AND THEN ON DECK MICROPHONE ON

1186
00:48:25,302 --> 00:48:23,000
THIS SIDE.

1187
00:48:25,969 --> 00:48:25,369
>> I'M WITH THE CANADIAN

1188
00:48:27,871 --> 00:48:26,036
BROADCASTING SITUATION.

1189
00:48:28,772 --> 00:48:27,938
THE QUESTION IS REGARDING THE

1190
00:48:31,374 --> 00:48:28,839
SIZE MOM METER.

1191
00:48:34,811 --> 00:48:31,441
NORMALLY 's PUT ON A BEDROCK

1192
00:48:35,111 --> 00:48:34,878
AND HERE IT's ON THE SURFACE OF

1193
00:48:40,283 --> 00:48:35,178
MARS.

1194
00:48:51,094 --> 00:48:40,350
HOW CONFIDENT ARE YOU TO GET

1195
00:48:52,595 --> 00:48:51,161
GOOD RESULTS.

1196
00:48:53,863 --> 00:48:52,662
THE PEM IT THE FACT THAT

1197
00:48:55,632 --> 00:48:53,930
THE WAVES ARE NOT ABLE TO GO

1198
00:48:56,967 --> 00:48:55,699
THROUGH.

1199
00:48:58,501 --> 00:48:57,034
THE PROBLEM IS THAT THE METER IS

1200
00:49:00,770 --> 00:48:58,568
ABLE TO MOVE A LITTLE BIT.

1201
00:49:03,239 --> 00:49:00,837
THIS IS WHY WE COVER IT WITH A

1202
00:49:06,276 --> 00:49:03,306
SHIELD AND HERE YOU SEE WE HAVE

1203
00:49:07,577 --> 00:49:06,343
A SYSTEM WHICH WILL RELIEVE THE

1204
00:49:08,578 --> 00:49:07,644
TENSION OF THE CABLE TO THE SIZE

1205
00:49:10,213 --> 00:49:08,645
MOW METER.

1206
00:49:14,117 --> 00:49:10,280
WE HAVE MADE THE MODEL AND WE

1207
00:49:16,353 --> 00:49:14,184
HAVE MADE TESTS AND WE VERY

1208
00:49:16,753 --> 00:49:16,420
CONFIDENT TO MEET THE

1209
00:49:18,722 --> 00:49:16,820
REQUIREMENT.

1210
00:49:19,456 --> 00:49:18,789
>> WE HAD ONE QUESTION ON THE

1211
00:49:20,690 --> 00:49:19,523
SIDE OF THE HOUSE.

1212
00:49:25,295 --> 00:49:20,757
>> HI.

1213
00:49:27,430 --> 00:49:25,362
I'M WONDERING IF IT WILL TELL US

1214
00:49:29,733 --> 00:49:27,497
ABOUT THE ICE BELOW THE SURFACE

1215
00:49:32,569 --> 00:49:29,800
ON MARS AND IF THAT WILL HELP US

1216
00:49:33,203 --> 00:49:32,636
DRILLING FOR WATER IN FUTURE

1217
00:49:35,271 --> 00:49:33,270
MANNED MISSIONS?

1218
00:49:36,773 --> 00:49:35,338
>> BRUCE, DO YOU WANT TOAKE A

1219
00:49:40,210 --> 00:49:36,840
CRACK AT THAT AND FOR FUTURE

1220
00:49:41,277 --> 00:49:40,277
MISSIONS WE'LL TURN IT OVER TO

1221
00:49:43,146 --> 00:49:41,344
NASA HEADQUARTERS.

1222
00:49:44,614 --> 00:49:43,213
>> THE PLACE WHERE IT's LANDING

1223
00:49:46,349 --> 00:49:44,681
IS JUST REALLY CLOSE TO THE

1224
00:49:48,218 --> 00:49:46,416
EQUATOR OF MARS.

1225
00:49:49,486 --> 00:49:48,285
ALL OF OUR CALCULATIONS OF THE

1226
00:49:51,354 --> 00:49:49,553
STABILITY OF ICE INDICATES THAT

1227
00:49:54,491 --> 00:49:51,421
WE DON'T EXPECT ICE TO BE

1228
00:49:56,459 --> 00:49:54,558
PRESENT BELOW INSIGHT.

1229
00:49:58,495 --> 00:49:56,526
SEISMICALLY IT's POSSIBLE TO

1230
00:50:01,231 --> 00:49:58,562
DETECT ICE ALTHOUGH OUR

1231
00:50:02,432 --> 00:50:01,298
PARTICULAR EXPERIMENT ISN'T

1232
00:50:02,832 --> 00:50:02,499
OPTIMIZED FOR THAT KIND OF

1233
00:50:06,302 --> 00:50:02,899
DETECTION.

1234
00:50:09,039 --> 00:50:06,369
IF THERE WAS A VERY THICK LAYER

1235
00:50:10,306 --> 00:50:09,106
OF ICE -- BY THICK I MEAN

1236
00:50:12,008 --> 00:50:10,373
FRACTIONS OF A MILE AND NOT MANY

1237
00:50:15,045 --> 00:50:12,075
FEET THAT WOULD PROBABLY EFFECT

1238
00:50:17,814 --> 00:50:15,112
THE SEISMIC WAVES AND ALLOW US

1239
00:50:18,581 --> 00:50:17,881
TO TEASE THAT INFORON OUT OF

1240
00:50:22,419 --> 00:50:18,648
THE DATA.

1241
00:50:23,420 --> 00:50:22,486
BUT WE DON'T EXPECT TO HAVE THAT

1242
00:50:24,220 --> 00:50:23,487
IN THIS PARTICULAR MISSION

1243
00:50:24,621 --> 00:50:24,287
BECAUSE OF THE LOCATION WE'RE

1244
00:50:31,528 --> 00:50:24,688
GOING TO.

1245
00:50:31,961 --> 00:50:31,595
>> AND WE COULD SEE IT IN THE

1246
00:50:33,963 --> 00:50:32,028
CONDUCTIVITY.

1247
00:50:36,566 --> 00:50:34,030
>> WE'VE GOT A QUESTION ON THE

1248
00:50:36,966 --> 00:50:36,633
PHONE LINES FROM IRIS

1249
00:50:37,534 --> 00:50:37,033
TELEVISION.

1250
00:50:39,202 --> 00:50:37,601
GO AHEAD.

1251
00:50:43,773 --> 00:50:39,269
>>  THANK YOU VERY MUC

1252
00:50:47,677 --> 00:50:43,840
THEME OF THE MAN WHO INVENTED

1253
00:50:49,846 --> 00:50:47,744
SIZE MONTHLY SKWREU, I'M SORRY,

1254
00:50:51,214 --> 00:50:49,913
BUT THIS NEW FORMAT HAS TOLD ME

1255
00:50:59,756 --> 00:50:51,281
A LITTLE BIT.

1256
00:51:01,157 --> 00:50:59,823
IF I MAY ASK THE ENGINE ERRS AND

1257
00:51:03,993 --> 00:51:01,224
DR. GREEN THE QUESTION, AGAIN

1258
00:51:07,397 --> 00:51:04,060
GOING BACK TO THE FIRST QUESTION

1259
00:51:08,865 --> 00:51:07,464
OF THE SESSION, WHAT HAPPENED

1260
00:51:13,436 --> 00:51:08,932
WITH THE SIZE MOM METER THAT

1261
00:51:16,372 --> 00:51:13,503
CAUSED A TWO YEAR DELAY AND FOR

1262
00:51:17,373 --> 00:51:16,439
DR. GREEN, DID NASA AT SOME

1263
00:51:19,342 --> 00:51:17,440
STAGE CONSIDER CANCELLING THIS

1264
00:51:21,744 --> 00:51:19,409
MISSION AS A RESULT?

1265
00:51:26,282 --> 00:51:21,811
>> I CAN PROBABLY ANSWER THAT.

1266
00:51:26,583 --> 00:51:26,349
>> DGREEN IS NO LONGER IN THE

1267
00:51:27,784 --> 00:51:26,650
HOUSE.

1268
00:51:28,518 --> 00:51:27,851
>> I WAS VERY INVOLVED IN BOTH

1269
00:51:31,154 --> 00:51:28,585
THOSE PROCESSES.

1270
00:51:33,690 --> 00:51:31,221
THE THING THAT CAUSED US TO

1271
00:51:38,094 --> 00:51:33,757
DELAY THE LAUNCH IN 2015 WAS A

1272
00:51:41,698 --> 00:51:38,161
PROBLEM WITH THE SIZE MOM METER.

1273
00:51:44,000 --> 00:51:41,765
THEY'RE KEPT IN VERY HARD VACUUM

1274
00:51:45,368 --> 00:51:44,067
INSIDE A SPHER CAVITYUT

1275
00:51:47,070 --> 00:51:45,435
NEED TO BE ABLE TO GET THE

1276
00:51:49,239 --> 00:51:47,137
SIGNALS IN AND OUT AND THE POWER

1277
00:51:51,207 --> 00:51:49,306
IN AND OUT THROUGH THAT CAVITY.

1278
00:51:51,574 --> 00:51:51,274
WE HAVE WHAT WE HAVE FEED

1279
00:51:55,278 --> 00:51:51,641
THROUGHS.

1280
00:51:56,613 --> 00:51:55,345
ONE OF THOSE WAS NOT CAPABLE OF

1281
00:51:57,647 --> 00:51:56,680
MAINTAINING ITSELF UNDER THE

1282
00:52:00,517 --> 00:51:57,714
LARGE TEMPERATURE STREAMS.

1283
00:52:05,121 --> 00:52:00,584
SO WHEN WE TESTED IT AT MARS

1284
00:52:06,289 --> 00:52:05,188
CONDITIONS GOING DOWN MINUS 100

1285
00:52:10,660 --> 00:52:06,356
DEGREE20 DEGREESELSIUS IT

1286
00:52:11,961 --> 00:52:10,727
DEVELOPED A TINY CRACK AND

1287
00:52:14,531 --> 00:52:12,028
STARTED LEAKING.

1288
00:52:17,600 --> 00:52:14,598
IT'S A VERY SMALL LEAK.

1289
00:52:21,137 --> 00:52:17,667
IF YOU HAD A LEAK IN YOUR TIRE

1290
00:52:21,771 --> 00:52:21,204
IT WOULD VERY 50 YEARS TO SEE A

1291
00:52:23,640 --> 00:52:21,838
ONE PSI DIFFERENCE.

1292
00:52:24,574 --> 00:52:23,707
BUT THIS WAS ENOUGH TO UPSET THE

1293
00:52:26,376 --> 00:52:24,641
WHOLE APPLE CART.

1294
00:52:27,343 --> 00:52:26,443
WE TRIED TO FIX IT AND HAD A

1295
00:52:28,645 --> 00:52:27,410
LIMITED AMOUNT OFTIME.

1296
00:52:30,313 --> 00:52:28,712
BUTHE KINDS OF THINGS THAT

1297
00:52:33,249 --> 00:52:30,380
WE'RE TRYING TO USE TO PATCH IT

1298
00:52:34,517 --> 00:52:33,316
AGAIN HAD TO BE ABLE TO

1299
00:52:37,420 --> 00:52:34,584
WITHSTAND THESE HUGE TEMPERATURE

1300
00:52:40,356 --> 00:52:37,487
EXTREMES AND WE FINALLY REALIZED

1301
00:52:41,491 --> 00:52:40,423
WE WERE NOT GOING TO BE ABLE TO

1302
00:52:43,393 --> 00:52:41,558
DO A CONFIDENT JOB OF PATCHING

1303
00:52:45,361 --> 00:52:43,460
THIS AND WE WOULD BE CERTAIN IT

1304
00:52:47,096 --> 00:52:45,428
WAS GOING TO BE WORKING ON MARS

1305
00:52:51,568 --> 00:52:47,163
AND DECIDED IT IT WAS GOING TO

1306
00:52:53,269 --> 00:52:51,635
BE MUCH MORE PRUDENT TO STOP AND

1307
00:52:54,637 --> 00:52:53,336
NOT DO SOMETHING WITH MARS THAT

1308
00:52:55,705 --> 00:52:54,704
WE'RE UNSURE OF BUT STEP BACK

1309
00:52:56,606 --> 00:52:55,772
AND SEE WHETHER WE COULD DO

1310
00:52:59,108 --> 00:52:56,673
SOMETHING ABOUT IT.

1311
00:53:02,478 --> 00:52:59,175
WE WENT TO NASA A FEW MONTHS

1312
00:53:04,480 --> 00:53:02,545
LATER WITH A PLAN FOR FIXING

1313
00:53:06,583 --> 00:53:04,547
THIS AND WE HAD -- I THINK WE

1314
00:53:07,951 --> 00:53:06,650
PUT TOGETHER A VERY SOLID PLAN

1315
00:53:09,752 --> 00:53:08,018
FOR SHOWING THAT WE COULD FIX IT

1316
00:53:11,154 --> 00:53:09,819
AND WE COULD FIX IT IN PLENTY OF

1317
00:53:13,156 --> 00:53:11,221
TIMEND TEST IT TO THE LEVEL

1318
00:53:19,562 --> 00:53:13,223
THAT WE WOULD NOT HAVE ANY DOUBT

1319
00:53:21,931 --> 00:53:19,629
ABOUT IT ONCE WE GOT TO THE

1320
00:53:24,033 --> 00:53:21,998
SPACECRAFT AND BETWEEN THE PLAN

1321
00:53:26,436 --> 00:53:24,100
AND AS JIM SAID THE IMPORTANCE

1322
00:53:28,905 --> 00:53:26,503
OF THE SCIENCE THAT THIS MISSION

1323
00:53:31,874 --> 00:53:28,972
WAS GOING TO RETURN, IS NASA

1324
00:53:32,909 --> 00:53:31,941
MADE A DECISION TO ALLOWS US TO

1325
00:53:34,377 --> 00:53:32,976
FORWARD.

1326
00:53:36,713 --> 00:53:34,444
THEY WATCHED US VERY CAREFULLY

1327
00:53:39,282 --> 00:53:36,780
AS YOU CAN IMAGINE.

1328
00:53:49,726 --> 00:53:39,349
THEY WATCHED THE PROGRESS OF THE

1329
00:53:51,094 --> 00:53:49,793
SIZE MOM METER TO MAKE SURE WE

1330
00:53:52,895 --> 00:53:51,161
HAD EXTRA MARGIN AND EXTRA

1331
00:53:54,397 --> 00:53:52,962
ABILITY TO MAINTAIN THIS VACUUM.

1332
00:53:54,797 --> 00:53:54,464
I HOPE T ANSW YOUR

1333
00:53:55,265 --> 00:53:54,864
QUESTION.

1334
00:53:56,733 --> 00:53:55,332
>> ALL RIGHT.

1335
00:54:01,304 --> 00:53:56,800
WITH THAT A ROUND APPLAUSE FOR

1336
00:54:01,771 --> 00:54:01,371
OUR SCIENCE PLANL.

1337
00:54:03,573 --> 00:54:01,838
[APPLAUSE]

1338
00:54:07,744 --> 00:54:03,640
WE'RE HERE FOR A LAUNCH AND TELL

1339
00:54:10,113 --> 00:54:07,811
US MORE ABOUT THE ATLAS 5401

1340
00:54:13,816 --> 00:54:10,180
PLEASE WELCOME TO THE STAGE TWO

1341
00:54:16,286 --> 00:54:13,883
OF NASA's STEELY-EYED MISSILE

1342
00:54:20,556 --> 00:54:16,353
MEN TIM DUNNAUNCH DIRECTOR AND

1343
00:54:25,028 --> 00:54:20,623
SCOTT MESSER, THE ULA AND DELTA

1344
00:54:27,830 --> 00:54:25,095
TWO PROGRAM MANAGER FROM KSC.

1345
00:54:31,334 --> 00:54:27,897
>> WHO IS EXCITED?

1346
00:54:31,634 --> 00:54:31,401
EXCITEMENT OVER HERE.  ALL

1347
00:54:33,036 --> 00:54:31,701
RIGHT.

1348
00:54:35,071 --> 00:54:33,103
I KNOW WHERE THE SOCIAL MEDIA

1349
00:54:35,371 --> 00:54:35,138
FOLKS ARE SO I'LL FOCUS ON YOU

1350
00:54:36,939 --> 00:54:35,438
GUYS.

1351
00:54:40,076 --> 00:54:37,006
THESEROFESSIONAL MEDIA GUYS IT

1352
00:54:40,343 --> 00:54:40,143
TAKES A LOT TO GET THEM EXCITED.

1353
00:54:42,679 --> 00:54:40,410
WOW.

1354
00:54:44,981 --> 00:54:42,746
I MEAN, THAT ROCKET OVER THERE,

1355
00:54:47,183 --> 00:54:45,048
THIS AMAZING SPACECRAFT, WE GOT

1356
00:54:49,552 --> 00:54:47,250
IT ALL BUNDLED UP TOGETHER.

1357
00:54:52,855 --> 00:54:49,619
IT'S JUST ABOUT TWO MILES FROM

1358
00:54:54,657 --> 00:54:52,922
HERE SOUTH UP ON THE HILL.

1359
00:54:58,961 --> 00:54:54,724
VANDENBERG AIR FORCE BASE.

1360
00:55:00,596 --> 00:54:59,028
I LIVE IN FLORIDA AND I GETO

1361
00:55:01,831 --> 00:55:00,663
COME TO CALIFORNIA AND FIRST

1362
00:55:02,432 --> 00:55:01,898
TIME EVER LAUNCH A MISSION TO

1363
00:55:04,801 --> 00:55:02,499
MARS.

1364
00:55:12,475 --> 00:55:04,868
THIS IS THRILLING.

1365
00:55:20,883 --> 00:55:12,542
WHAT's AMAZING, IS OCCASIONALLY

1366
00:55:23,353 --> 00:55:20,950
THE STEALLY-EYED SCIENTISTS SAY,

1367
00:55:25,555 --> 00:55:23,420
YOU CAN SENSE OUR AIR FORCE TEAM

1368
00:55:28,458 --> 00:55:25,622
AND THE WING AND EVEN -- THIS

1369
00:55:30,560 --> 00:55:28,525
TAKES A LOT TO GET FOLKS IN

1370
00:55:32,362 --> 00:55:30,627
WASHINGTON, D.C. -- NASA

1371
00:55:35,198 --> 00:55:32,429
HEADQUARTERS IS EVEN EXCITED.

1372
00:55:35,965 --> 00:55:35,265
RIGHT, DENNIS?

1373
00:55:38,234 --> 00:55:36,032
ALL RIGHT.

1374
00:55:39,969 --> 00:55:38,301
I'M TIM DUNN AND I'M EXCITED

1375
00:55:41,170 --> 00:55:40,036
HUMBLED AND HONORED TO BE THE

1376
00:55:46,142 --> 00:55:41,237
LAUNCH DIRECTOR FOR THIS MISSION

1377
00:55:47,577 --> 00:55:46,209
AND I STAND BEFORE YOU AND I

1378
00:55:49,879 --> 00:55:47,644
JUST REPRESENT A HUGE

1379
00:55:51,681 --> 00:55:49,946
ORGANIZATION CALLED NASA LAUNCH

1380
00:55:54,517 --> 00:55:51,748
SERVICES PROGRAM.

1381
00:55:54,917 --> 00:55:54,584
AND LSP TAKES CARE OF YOU, THE

1382
00:55:56,586 --> 00:55:54,984
TAXPAYER.

1383
00:55:58,187 --> 00:55:56,653
HOW DO WE DO THAT?

1384
00:56:01,457 --> 00:55:58,254
WE MATCH UP REQUIREMENTS LIKE

1385
00:56:03,292 --> 00:56:01,524
THIS BEAUTIFUL SPACECRAFT THAT

1386
00:56:04,761 --> 00:56:03,359
NEEDS TO GO TO MARS WIHOSE

1387
00:56:05,094 --> 00:56:04,828
CKETS LIKE THE MIGHTY ATLAS

1388
00:56:09,031 --> 00:56:05,161
FIVE.

1389
00:56:13,236 --> 00:56:09,098
THE SO WHAT WE DO WE COMPETE

1390
00:56:15,104 --> 00:56:13,303
THOSE REQUIREMENTS ACROSS THE

1391
00:56:17,173 --> 00:56:15,171
LAUNCH INDUSTRY AND IN THIS CASE

1392
00:56:18,674 --> 00:56:17,240
THE UNITED LAUNCH ALLIANCES AND

1393
00:56:21,043 --> 00:56:18,741
THAT GOLD STANDARD ROCKET THAT

1394
00:56:22,178 --> 00:56:21,110
IS AN INCREDIBLE, INCREDIBLE

1395
00:56:24,414 --> 00:56:22,245
CAPABILITY THAT WE HAVE.

1396
00:56:26,082 --> 00:56:24,481
OF THIS TEAM.THRILLED TO BE PART

1397
00:56:27,517 --> 00:56:26,149
SO I JUS WANT BE TO TAKE OH

1398
00:56:29,652 --> 00:56:27,584
JUST A MOMENT TO TELL YOU WHERE

1399
00:56:31,721 --> 00:56:29,719
WE'VE COME FROM IN THE LAST --

1400
00:56:33,823 --> 00:56:31,788
IN THE RECENT HISTORY AND WHAT's

1401
00:56:34,424 --> 00:56:33,890
GOING TO HAPPEN LESS THAN TWO

1402
00:56:36,092 --> 00:56:34,491
DAYS FROM NOW.

1403
00:56:41,330 --> 00:56:36,159
SO LET's LOOK AT SOME VIDEO

1404
00:56:42,965 --> 00:56:41,397
HERE.  OKAY, THERE'S THE MIGHTY

1405
00:56:45,435 --> 00:56:43,032
ATLAS FIRST STAGE ON ITS WAY OUT

1406
00:56:49,272 --> 00:56:45,502
TO SPACE LAUNCH COMPLEX THREE.

1407
00:56:49,672 --> 00:56:49,339
UP THE HILL HERE ON SOUTH

1408
00:56:52,508 --> 00:56:49,739
VANDENBERG.

1409
00:56:55,344 --> 00:56:52,575
THAT's A QUICK SEQUENCE OF THE

1410
00:56:56,913 --> 00:56:55,411
ERECTION GOING INTO THE LAUNCH

1411
00:56:59,982 --> 00:56:56,980
MOUNT THERE AT SLICK THREE.

1412
00:57:02,385 --> 00:57:00,049
OKAY, THAT IS THE ISA TRANSITION

1413
00:57:04,187 --> 00:57:02,452
STRUCTURE THAT TAKES US FROM THE

1414
00:57:05,788 --> 00:57:04,254
FIRST STAGE DOWN TO THE SECOND

1415
00:57:08,925 --> 00:57:05,855
STAGE AND HERE IS THE SECOND

1416
00:57:12,395 --> 00:57:08,992
STAGE OF AN ATLASFIVE.

1417
00:57:15,698 --> 00:57:12,462
THIS IS CALLED CENTAUR.

1418
00:57:17,633 --> 00:57:15,765
IT'S GOT AN INCREDIBLE

1419
00:57:19,101 --> 00:57:17,700
PERFORMING SPACE VEHICLE.

1420
00:57:21,637 --> 00:57:19,168
THERE'S YOUR SECOND STAGE.

1421
00:57:24,273 --> 00:57:21,704
GOING UP, WE ERECTED THE FIRST

1422
00:57:27,643 --> 00:57:24,340
AND SECOND STAGE BACK IN MARCH.

1423
00:57:29,111 --> 00:57:27,710
SO JUST UNDER TWO MONTHS AGO WE

1424
00:57:31,848 --> 00:57:29,178
WERE PUTTING IT ALL TOGE.

1425
00:57:34,350 --> 00:57:31,915
YOU SEE THE PROFESSIONALS IN

1426
00:57:35,318 --> 00:57:34,417
AN AND THAT's WHAT IT's ALL

1427
00:57:39,655 --> 00:57:35,385
ABOUT RIGHT THERE.

1428
00:57:41,123 --> 00:57:39,722
THAT's THE SPACECRAFT INSIGHT

1429
00:57:42,992 --> 00:57:41,190
INCAPSULATED IN THE METAL

1430
00:57:45,995 --> 00:57:43,059
FAIRING, THE FOUR METER FAIRING

1431
00:57:49,799 --> 00:57:46,062
BEING ERECTED.

1432
00:57:50,833 --> 00:57:49,899
A LITTLE BIT OF A FOGGY DAY AND

1433
00:57:52,201 --> 00:57:50,900
THERE WE ARE.

1434
00:57:52,902 --> 00:57:52,268
BEAUTIFUL SHOT OF SOME OF THE

1435
00:57:58,007 --> 00:57:52,969
ARTWORK THERE.

1436
00:57:58,374 --> 00:57:58,074
ON THE SIDE OF THE PAYLOAD

1437
00:57:58,741 --> 00:57:58,441
FAIRING.

1438
00:57:59,742 --> 00:57:58,808
ALL RIGHT.

1439
00:58:00,877 --> 00:57:59,809
SO THERE'S MY VIDEO.

1440
00:58:05,114 --> 00:58:00,944
THAT WHAT HE THE ROCKET LOOKS

1441
00:58:05,414 --> 00:58:05,181
LIKE INSIDE THE MOBILE SERVICE

1442
00:58:06,983 --> 00:58:05,481
TOWER.

1443
00:58:08,317 --> 00:58:07,050
WHAT HAVE WE BEEN DOING JUST

1444
00:58:10,820 --> 00:58:08,384
THIS WEEK WE DID A FLIGHT

1445
00:58:12,455 --> 00:58:10,887
READINESS REVIEW ON MONDAY AND

1446
00:58:12,788 --> 00:58:12,522
MISSION DRESS REHEARSAL ON

1447
00:58:14,757 --> 00:58:12,855
TUESDAY.

1448
00:58:16,425 --> 00:58:14,824
THE ENTIRE LAUNCH TEAM ALL

1449
00:58:17,460 --> 00:58:16,492
AGENCIES, WE ARE PRIMED AND

1450
00:58:20,296 --> 00:58:17,527
READY AND JUST THIS MORNING WE

1451
00:58:26,936 --> 00:58:20,363
DID THE LAUNCH READINESS REVIEW

1452
00:58:28,471 --> 00:58:27,003
AND WE GOT GO's FROM ALL

1453
00:58:30,273 --> 00:58:28,538
ORGANIZATIONS THAT HAD A VESTED

1454
00:58:36,512 --> 00:58:30,340
INTEREST IN LAUNCHING INSIGHT.

1455
00:58:38,714 --> 00:58:36,579
SO WE ARE GO FOR LAUNCH.

1456
00:58:39,815 --> 00:58:38,781
MOVING FORWARD, TOMORROW IS

1457
00:58:42,685 --> 00:58:39,882
FRIDAY.

1458
00:58:46,656 --> 00:58:42,752
THE SO, MAY THE 4TH BE WITH YOU.

1459
00:58:50,092 --> 00:58:46,723
WHAT I TOLD THE LAUNCH TEAM WAS,

1460
00:58:51,661 --> 00:58:50,159
MAY THE 4TH BE WITH YOU DURING

1461
00:58:52,595 --> 00:58:51,728
YOUR CREW REST DAY BECAUSE WE'LL

1462
00:58:55,765 --> 00:58:52,662
ALL GET RESTED UP YOU ARING DID

1463
00:58:59,335 --> 00:58:55,832
THE DAY BECAUSE IT's AN

1464
00:59:00,536 --> 00:58:59,402
OVERNIGHT LAUNCH.

1465
00:59:01,370 --> 00:59:00,603
4:45 A.M. IS THE TIME.

1466
00:59:02,171 --> 00:59:01,437
IT'S TOUGH BECAUSE YOU'RE

1467
00:59:03,639 --> 00:59:02,238
WORKING ALL NIGHT.

1468
00:59:07,743 --> 00:59:03,706
THE HARD TO GO TO SLEEP TOMORROW

1469
00:59:11,347 --> 00:59:07,810
BUT WE'LL TRY TO GET SOME REST.

1470
00:59:13,816 --> 00:59:11,414
SO THEN, WE GOT TO GET IN ON

1471
00:59:14,817 --> 00:59:13,883
CONSOLE AND MOVE THAT MOBILE

1472
00:59:16,652 --> 00:59:14,884
SERVICE TOWER THAT SURROUNDS IT

1473
00:59:19,155 --> 00:59:16,719
AND BACK THAT AWAY AND THAT's

1474
00:59:19,689 --> 00:59:19,222
GOING TO HAPPEN AROUND MIDNIGHT

1475
00:59:21,724 --> 00:59:19,756
TOMORROW NIGHT.

1476
01:00:17,747 --> 00:59:21,791
FIRST THING SATURDAY MORNING AND

1477
01:00:19,248 --> 01:00:17,814
THEN PUT ALL THE CRYOGENIC ALLIA

1478
01:00:20,316 --> 01:00:19,315
THIS IS A GREAT VEHICLE AS TIM

1479
01:00:22,151 --> 01:00:20,383
HAS MENTIONED THAT IS OUT THERE.

1480
01:00:25,154 --> 01:00:22,218
IT IS THE401.

1481
01:00:25,655 --> 01:00:25,221
THE WE HAVE SEVERAL DIFFERENT

1482
01:00:30,092 --> 01:00:25,722
CONFIGURATIONS.

1483
01:00:31,927 --> 01:00:30,159
THE ATLAS 401 HAS A FOUR METER

1484
01:00:35,231 --> 01:00:31,994
FAIRING UP HERE AT THE TOP TO

1485
01:00:37,099 --> 01:00:35,298
HOUSE THE SPACECRAFT AND PROTECT

1486
01:00:39,368 --> 01:00:37,166
IT UNTIL WE GET OUT OF THE

1487
01:00:45,107 --> 01:00:39,435
ATMOSPHERE AND FOUR METER BODY

1488
01:00:48,844 --> 01:00:45,174
AND DOESN'T HAVE ANY SOLID ET MO

1489
01:00:50,479 --> 01:00:48,911
THE THE UNITED LAUNCH ALLIANCE

1490
01:00:52,314 --> 01:00:50,546
OUT OF THE 2128 LAUNCHES 37 OF

1491
01:00:55,184 --> 01:00:52,381
THOSE HAVE BEEN WITH THE 401.

1492
01:00:57,186 --> 01:00:55,251
THIS IS BY FAR THE WORKHORSE OF

1493
01:00:59,255 --> 01:00:57,253
OUR ATLAS FAMILY. ALMOST HALF OF

1494
01:01:01,724 --> 01:00:59,322
THE ATLAS VEHICLES HAVE LAUNCHED

1495
01:01:03,826 --> 01:01:01,791
THIS CONFIGURATION WHICH IS

1496
01:01:04,727 --> 01:01:03,893
VERY, VERY -- IT HAS BEEN A VERY

1497
01:01:06,996 --> 01:01:04,794
GOOD VEHICLE FORUS.

1498
01:01:08,297 --> 01:01:07,063
AND FOR  CUSTOMERS.

1499
01:01:10,866 --> 01:01:08,364
SO, ONE OF THE QUESTIONS THAT

1500
01:01:12,034 --> 01:01:10,933
KEEPS COMING UP, YOU MIGHT HAVE

1501
01:01:15,705 --> 01:01:12,101
HEARD THIS IS THE FIRST

1502
01:01:16,272 --> 01:01:15,772
PLANETARY LAUNCH FROM THE WEST

1503
01:01:19,275 --> 01:01:16,339
COAST.

1504
01:01:20,509 --> 01:01:19,342
A LOT OF PEOPLE KEEP ASKING, WHY

1505
01:01:24,213 --> 01:01:20,576
IS THAT?

1506
01:01:25,681 --> 01:01:24,280
AND JUST IN SIMPLE TERMS, NASA

1507
01:01:26,449 --> 01:01:25,748
SENT US A PROPOSE TOTAL LAUNCH

1508
01:01:29,585 --> 01:01:26,516
IN 2016.

1509
01:01:31,787 --> 01:01:29,652
E WENT AND LOOKED AT OUR

1510
01:01:33,122 --> 01:01:31,854
MANIFEST OUT ON THE EAST COAST

1511
01:01:37,326 --> 01:01:33,189
AND IT WAS A LITTLE CROWDED AND

1512
01:01:38,527 --> 01:01:37,393
WE FELT LIKE GETTING A VEHICLE

1513
01:01:41,197 --> 01:01:38,594
OUT HERE WOULD BE A GREAT IDEA

1514
01:01:42,465 --> 01:01:41,264
AND GET OUT OF THAT CONGESTION

1515
01:01:43,666 --> 01:01:42,532
OF THE MANIFEST.

1516
01:01:45,634 --> 01:01:43,733
BECAUSE THIS SPACECRAFT WAS

1517
01:01:47,670 --> 01:01:45,701
ORIGINALLY SIZED FOR A DELTA

1518
01:01:50,840 --> 01:01:47,737
TWO, AND WE WERE GOING TO

1519
01:01:52,475 --> 01:01:50,907
PROPOSE AND LAUNCH ON AN ATLAS

1520
01:01:52,875 --> 01:01:52,542
401 WE HAD PLENTY OF PERFORMANCE

1521
01:01:55,411 --> 01:01:52,942
DO THAT.

1522
01:01:57,646 --> 01:01:55,478
WE DECIDED TO GO AHEAD AND

1523
01:02:00,349 --> 01:01:57,713
PROPOSE THAT AND NASA LIKED IT

1524
01:02:00,616 --> 01:02:00,416
AND EVERYBODY IS EXCITED ABOUT

1525
01:02:01,717 --> 01:02:00,683
IT.

1526
01:02:04,420 --> 01:02:01,784
WE GOT A SHORT VIDEO HERE THAT

1527
01:02:05,654 --> 01:02:04,487
WILL SHOW YOU WHAT's GOING TO

1528
01:02:06,856 --> 01:02:05,721
HAPPEN TOMORROW MORNING -- OR

1529
01:02:08,858 --> 01:02:06,923
SAOEUPL SORRY, SATURDAY MORNING.

1530
01:02:38,587 --> 01:02:08,925
IF WE COULD ROLL THAT VIDEO AND

1531
01:02:41,357 --> 01:02:38,654
SHOW WHAT's ENGINE SHUTS DOWN AT

1532
01:02:42,691 --> 01:02:41,424
AND SIX SECONDS LATER THE ATLAS

1533
01:02:43,926 --> 01:02:42,758
CENTAUR SEPARATION SYSTEM

1534
01:02:45,561 --> 01:02:43,993
ACTIVATES TO RELEASE THE BOOTER

1535
01:02:49,198 --> 01:02:45,628
STAGE AND THE VEHICLE NOW WEIGHS

1536
01:02:51,400 --> 01:02:49,265
A LITTLE MORE THAN 7% OF WHAT IT

1537
01:02:53,469 --> 01:02:51,467
DID AT LIFTOFF.

1538
01:02:54,904 --> 01:02:53,536
4:20 THE FIRST CENTAUR MAIN

1539
01:02:56,605 --> 01:02:54,971
ENGINE BURNING BEGINS.

1540
01:02:58,908 --> 01:02:56,672
AND APPROXIMATELY FOUR MINUTES

1541
01:03:01,443 --> 01:02:58,975
AND 28 SECONDS, IS PAYLOAD

1542
01:03:05,080 --> 01:03:01,510
FAIRING IS JETTED AND 13 MINUTES

1543
01:03:06,415 --> 01:03:05,147
AND 16 SECONDS CUT OFF OF THE

1544
01:03:08,150 --> 01:03:06,482
CENTAUR MAIN ENGINE OCCURS.

1545
01:03:09,385 --> 01:03:08,217
AT NEARLY ONE HOUR AND 15

1546
01:03:12,588 --> 01:03:09,452
MINUTES THE CENTAUR MAIN ENGINE

1547
01:03:14,490 --> 01:03:12,655
IS RESTARTED FOR THE SECOND AND

1548
01:03:16,058 --> 01:03:14,557
FINAL BURN.

1549
01:03:18,160 --> 01:03:16,125
APPROXIMATELY FOUR MINUTES AND

1550
01:03:20,162 --> 01:03:18,227
49 SECONDS LATER THE FINAL

1551
01:03:22,598 --> 01:03:20,229
CUTOFF OF THE MAIN ENGINE

1552
01:03:24,900 --> 01:03:22,665
OCCURS.

1553
01:03:26,235 --> 01:03:24,967
1:28 OTHER .40 SECONDS THEY

1554
01:03:28,571 --> 01:03:26,302
RELEASE THE INSIGHT SPACECRAFT

1555
01:03:33,375 --> 01:03:28,638
ON ITS JOURNEY TO MARS.

1556
01:03:34,076 --> 01:03:33,442
MARCO A SEPARATES 1:29 INTO

1557
01:03:39,815 --> 01:03:34,143
FLIGHTL FOLLOWED 48 SECONDS

1558
01:03:40,115 --> 01:03:39,882
LATER BY THE SEPARN OF

1559
01:03:41,317 --> 01:03:40,182
MARCO.

1560
01:03:44,053 --> 01:03:41,384
SO IT WAS MENTIONED EARLIER

1561
01:03:47,890 --> 01:03:44,120
THERE HAD BEEN A LOT OF MISSIONS

1562
01:03:49,391 --> 01:03:47,957
TO MARS AND BY OUR ACCOUNT, ALL

1563
01:03:51,961 --> 01:03:49,458
OF THE MISSIONS THAT HAVE GONE

1564
01:03:53,996 --> 01:03:52,028
TO MARS SINCE 1960 HAVE LAUNCHED

1565
01:04:00,002 --> 01:03:54,063
ON A ULA OR HERITAGE VEHICLE.

1566
01:04:01,437 --> 01:04:00,069
SO WE ARE VERY PROUD OF OUR

1567
01:04:04,173 --> 01:04:01,504
HISTORY WITH THE MARS PROGRAM.

1568
01:04:06,642 --> 01:04:04,240
AS I MENTIONED EARLIER 100% OF

1569
01:04:07,443 --> 01:04:06,709
THE MISSIONS HAVE BEEN

1570
01:04:10,546 --> 01:04:07,510
SUCCESSFUL IN THE LAST TEN YEARS

1571
01:04:12,414 --> 01:04:10,613
SO WE'RE THRILLED TO BE PART OF

1572
01:04:13,349 --> 01:04:12,481
THIS AND OFFER THAT AGAIN TO OUR

1573
01:04:15,117 --> 01:04:13,416
CUSTOMERS AND WE'RE VERY PROUD

1574
01:04:18,587 --> 01:04:15,184
AND WANT TO SAY THANK YOU TO ALL

1575
01:04:21,156 --> 01:04:18,654
THE MISSION PARTNERS, NASA, TO

1576
01:04:22,658 --> 01:04:21,223
LOCKHEED MARTIN A JPL AND

1577
01:04:24,159 --> 01:04:22,725
EVERY ONE FOR LETTING US TO BE

1578
01:04:26,829 --> 01:04:24,226
PART OF THE WONDERFUL AND

1579
01:04:32,234 --> 01:04:26,896
EXCITING MISSION AND IN

1580
01:04:33,269 --> 01:04:32,301
CONCLUSION I'LL SAY GO ATLAS AND

1581
01:04:35,037 --> 01:04:33,336
GO INSIGHT.

1582
01:04:37,206 --> 01:04:35,104
>> I UNDERSTAND WE HAVE SOME

1583
01:04:37,673 --> 01:04:37,273
SOCIAL MEDIA QUESTIONS AND ASK

1584
01:04:42,211 --> 01:04:37,740
NASA QUESTIONS.

1585
01:04:44,046 --> 01:04:42,278
IF WE COULD G A MICROPHONE

1586
01:04:45,581 --> 01:04:44,113
DOWN HERE FROM THE NASA HEAD

1587
01:04:48,117 --> 01:04:45,648
QUART ERSZ SOCIAL MEDIA TEAM.

1588
01:04:50,619 --> 01:04:48,184
YOU CAN SUBMIT THOSE ONLINE WITH

1589
01:04:52,221 --> 01:04:50,686
THE #ASKNASA.

1590
01:04:53,589 --> 01:04:52,288
THOSE WE CAN'T GET TO WILL BE

1591
01:04:55,557 --> 01:04:53,656
ANSWERING MORE ONLINE LATER AND

1592
01:04:55,891 --> 01:04:55,624
ALSO IN LAUNCH COMMENTARY.

1593
01:04:58,427 --> 01:04:55,958
JASON?

1594
01:05:00,596 --> 01:04:58,494
>> FIRST QUESTION HERE COMES

1595
01:05:02,998 --> 01:05:00,663
FROM TWITTER USER TRACY.

1596
01:05:04,033 --> 01:05:03,065
HOW MUCH DO THEY COORATE WITH

1597
01:05:05,968 --> 01:05:04,100
THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE AND

1598
01:05:06,302 --> 01:05:06,035
CAN YOU TALK ABOUT THAT A LITTLE

1599
01:05:07,836 --> 01:05:06,369
BIT?

1600
01:05:10,105 --> 01:05:07,903
>> WE COORDINATE WITH OUR

1601
01:05:12,408 --> 01:05:10,172
PARTNERS IN THE AIR FORCE A LOT.

1602
01:05:13,442 --> 01:05:12,475
WE HAVE A TERRIFIC PARTNERSHIP

1603
01:05:15,844 --> 01:05:13,509
ON BOTH RANGES.

1604
01:05:16,145 --> 01:05:15,911
HERE WE ARE AT THE 30TH SPACE

1605
01:05:18,714 --> 01:05:16,212
WING.

1606
01:05:21,317 --> 01:05:18,781
THE INCREDIBLE HOSTS.

1607
01:05:23,285 --> 01:05:21,384
VANDENBERG IS A WONDERFUL PLACE.

1608
01:05:27,556 --> 01:05:23,352
I HAVE, WHEN WORKING A MISSION

1609
01:05:30,159 --> 01:05:27,623
AT VANDENBERG, PROBABLY AT LEAST

1610
01:05:30,526 --> 01:05:30,226
WEEKLY NORMALLY MULTIPLE WEEKLY

1611
01:05:31,560 --> 01:05:30,593
CONTACTS.

1612
01:05:34,263 --> 01:05:31,627
THE YOU'RE GOING TO HEAR FROM

1613
01:05:35,898 --> 01:05:34,330
THE WING COMMANDER HERE AT THE

1614
01:05:37,533 --> 01:05:35,965
30TH SPACE WING IN A LITTLE BIT.

1615
01:05:40,169 --> 01:05:37,600
HIS TEAM IS AMAZING.

1616
01:05:41,303 --> 01:05:40,236
THE LEVEL OF SUPPORT THEY

1617
01:05:42,338 --> 01:05:41,370
PROVIDE FOR BOTH AIR FORCE

1618
01:05:45,040 --> 01:05:42,405
MISSIONS OBVIOUSLY BUT FOR OTHER

1619
01:05:45,874 --> 01:05:45,107
MISSIONS AND FOR THE SCIENCE

1620
01:05:47,242 --> 01:05:45,941
MISSIONS AND FOR C

1621
01:05:50,245 --> 01:05:47,309
MISSIONS AS WELL.

1622
01:05:51,647 --> 01:05:50,312
THERE IS A TREMENDOUS AMOUNT OF

1623
01:05:55,117 --> 01:05:51,714
COORDINATION AT MY LEVEL.

1624
01:05:56,719 --> 01:05:55,184
AT NASA HEADQUARTERS LEVEL TO

1625
01:05:57,720 --> 01:05:56,786
AIR FORCE PENTAGON HREPL AND

1626
01:05:59,254 --> 01:05:57,787
AIR FORCE HIGHER HEADQUARTERS

1627
01:06:04,059 --> 01:05:59,321
LEVEL.

1628
01:06:05,728 --> 01:06:04,126
IT'S A GREAT PARTNERSHIP.

1629
01:06:08,230 --> 01:06:05,795
>> COUPLE OF FOLKS ARE ASKING,

1630
01:06:09,231 --> 01:06:08,297
WHAT FACTORS ARE DETERMINING THE

1631
01:06:10,799 --> 01:06:09,298
LAUNCH GOING FROM CALIFORNIA

1632
01:06:12,167 --> 01:06:10,866
INSTEAD OF FLORIDA AND WHY

1633
01:06:14,403 --> 01:06:12,234
AREN'T LAUNCHES FROM THE WEST

1634
01:06:17,206 --> 01:06:14,470
COAST TO THE PLANETS AS COMMON

1635
01:06:18,907 --> 01:06:17,273
AS LAUNCHES FROM THE EAST COAST?

1636
01:06:21,443 --> 01:06:18,974
>> SO, I CAN TAKE THAT.

1637
01:06:28,417 --> 01:06:21,510
WHEN NASA PUTS OUT A REQUEST FOR

1638
01:06:29,585 --> 01:06:28,484
A PROPOAL HE MAKE AN HE HAVE

1639
01:06:32,221 --> 01:06:29,652
TORATCH THE VEHICLE.

1640
01:06:35,224 --> 01:06:32,288
THE INSIGHT SPACECRAFT IS A

1641
01:06:37,459 --> 01:06:35,291
LITTLE SMALLER AND IS EASILY

1642
01:06:40,429 --> 01:06:37,526
FITS INTO OUR ATLAS 401.

1643
01:06:41,697 --> 01:06:40,496
SO, ONE OF THE REASONS WHY WE

1644
01:06:42,798 --> 01:06:41,764
TRADITIONALLY HAVE LAUNCHED

1645
01:06:46,335 --> 01:06:42,865
EUPBLTSER PLANETARY MISSIONS

1646
01:06:48,337 --> 01:06:46,402
FROM THE EAST COAST IS BECAUSE

1647
01:06:49,438 --> 01:06:48,404
WHEN WE DO THAT WE GET TO TAKE

1648
01:06:52,908 --> 01:06:49,505
ADVANTAGE OF THE ROTATION OF THE

1649
01:07:00,382 --> 01:06:52,975
EARTH.

1650
01:07:02,217 --> 01:07:00,449
IT's LIKE JUMPING OFF A ROTATION

1651
01:07:02,951 --> 01:07:02,284
DISK GOING IN THE DIRECTION THE

1652
01:07:04,286 --> 01:07:03,018
DISK IS GOING.

1653
01:07:05,554 --> 01:07:04,353
YOU DON'T HAVE TO HAVE AS MUCH

1654
01:07:08,857 --> 01:07:05,621
POWER IN YOUR VEHICLE.

1655
01:07:11,660 --> 01:07:08,924
IN THIS CASE BECAUSE THE ATLAS

1656
01:07:13,862 --> 01:07:11,727
401 HAD ENOUGH PERFORMANCE WE

1657
01:07:19,435 --> 01:07:13,929
WERE ABLE TO DO THAT OFF THE

1658
01:07:21,737 --> 01:07:19,502
WEST COAST WHERE WE'RE ABLE TO

1659
01:07:22,137 --> 01:07:21,804
DO THAT IN THE OPPOSITE

1660
01:07:23,338 --> 01:07:22,204
DIRECTION.

1661
01:07:25,174 --> 01:07:23,405
WE DON'T GET TO TAKE AS MUCH

1662
01:07:26,575 --> 01:07:25,241
ADVANTAGE OF THE ROTATION OF THE

1663
01:07:31,447 --> 01:07:26,642
EARTH.

1664
01:07:31,780 --> 01:07:31,514
THAT's WHY WE'RE DOING INSIGHT

1665
01:07:32,948 --> 01:07:31,847
HERE.

1666
01:07:36,785 --> 01:07:33,048
>> ASTIC.

1667
01:07:39,555 --> 01:07:36,852
DO WE HAVE Y OTHER QUESTIONS

1668
01:07:39,855 --> 01:07:39,622
HERE IN THE ROOM ON THE MEDIA

1669
01:07:41,223 --> 01:07:39,922
SIDE?

1670
01:07:42,858 --> 01:07:41,290
WE HAVE A SOCIAL MEDIA QUESTION

1671
01:07:54,436 --> 01:07:42,925
DOWN HERE IN THE FRONT.

1672
01:07:57,606 --> 01:07:54,503
LET's WAIT FOR A MICROPHONE.

1673
01:07:58,040 --> 01:07:57,673
>> I'M A PUBLIC DEFENDER FROM

1674
01:08:00,008 --> 01:07:58,107
PHILADELPHIA.

1675
01:08:01,844 --> 01:08:00,075
I SAW THAT MARCO A AND B WILL BE

1676
01:08:03,879 --> 01:08:01,911
LAUNCHING WITH THE INSIGHT.

1677
01:08:05,047 --> 01:08:03,946
YOU CAN TELL US ABOUT THE MARCO

1678
01:08:05,414 --> 01:08:05,114
CUBES AND WHAT THEY ADD TO THE

1679
01:08:07,182 --> 01:08:05,481
MISSION?

1680
01:08:09,118 --> 01:08:07,249
>> WE'LL HAVE A LITTLE SEGMENT

1681
01:08:11,353 --> 01:08:09,185
ABOUT MARCO, SO WHY DON'T WE

1682
01:08:13,589 --> 01:08:11,420
HANG ON TO THAT ONE FOR WHEN WE

1683
01:08:17,626 --> 01:08:13,656
GO TO Q & A THEN.

1684
01:08:22,898 --> 01:08:17,693
ANY QUESTIONS ON THIS SIDE OR AN

1685
01:08:26,368 --> 01:08:22,965
ONE TO MY RIGHT.

1686
01:08:30,305 --> 01:08:26,435
OKAY.

1687
01:08:32,407 --> 01:08:30,372
>> IF THE INSIGHT MISSION -- IF

1688
01:08:33,876 --> 01:08:32,474
THE WINGED DOUGH -- THE LAUNCH

1689
01:08:35,978 --> 01:08:33,943
GOES BEYOND THE MISSION WINDOW

1690
01:08:38,514 --> 01:08:36,045
IS THERE A POSSIBILITY TO PUT

1691
01:08:40,849 --> 01:08:38,581
INSIGHT OBJECT TO AER ROCKET

1692
01:08:42,951 --> 01:08:40,916
AND LAUNCH FROM THE EAST COAST

1693
01:08:44,620 --> 01:08:43,018
OR EVEN HERE?

1694
01:08:47,422 --> 01:08:44,687
>> NOT UNTIL 26 MONTHS FROM NOW.

1695
01:08:48,790 --> 01:08:47,489
SO THAT WOULD BE -- IF WE ARE

1696
01:08:49,958 --> 01:08:48,857
NOT ABLE TO LAUNCH FOR SOME

1697
01:08:52,761 --> 01:08:50,025
REALLY BAD REASON.

1698
01:08:54,596 --> 01:08:52,828
WE HAVE 35 OPPORTUNITIES BETWEEN

1699
01:08:55,998 --> 01:08:54,663
SATURDAY AND JUNE 8TH THAT's A

1700
01:08:57,866 --> 01:08:56,065
LOT OF CHANCES TO LAUNCH.

1701
01:08:59,735 --> 01:08:57,933
BUT IN A REALLY BAD SITUATION

1702
01:09:00,969 --> 01:08:59,802
WE'D HAVE TO WAIT FORHAT NEXT

1703
01:09:04,039 --> 01:09:01,036
MARS WINDOW.

1704
01:09:08,944 --> 01:09:04,106
>> ARE I WOULD JUST ADD, IS THE

1705
01:09:10,913 --> 01:09:09,011
ATLAS PERFORMANCE WOULD INDICATE

1706
01:09:11,780 --> 01:09:10,980
WE HAVE ABOUT 95, 98%

1707
01:09:21,456 --> 01:09:11,847
PROBABILITY IN GETTING OFF IN

1708
01:09:26,862 --> 01:09:21,523
THE NEXT TWO DAYS.

1709
01:09:28,130 --> 01:09:26,929
ONE MORE QUESTION RIGHT DOWN

1710
01:09:30,332 --> 01:09:28,197
HERE.

1711
01:09:34,336 --> 01:09:30,399
>> MY QUESTION IS, WILL THE DATA

1712
01:09:37,439 --> 01:09:34,403
RECEIVED BE PUBLISHED OPENLY?

1713
01:09:39,074 --> 01:09:37,506
>> SO, THE SCIENCE DATA FROM

1714
01:09:41,343 --> 01:09:39,141
INSIGHT, I'M GOING TO TURN THAT

1715
01:09:43,378 --> 01:09:41,410
BACK OVER TO ONE OF -- MOST OF

1716
01:09:47,816 --> 01:09:43,445
THIS DATA IS GOING T END I

1717
01:09:50,152 --> 01:09:47,883
THE PUBLIC DOMAIN.

1718
01:09:54,423 --> 01:09:50,219
>> ALL THE SCIENCE DATA FROM

1719
01:09:55,057 --> 01:09:54,490
NASA MISSIONS ENDS UP IN THE

1720
01:09:57,960 --> 01:09:55,124
PUBLIC DOMAIN.

1721
01:10:00,262 --> 01:09:58,027
I HAVE SIGNED A DOCUMENT SAYING

1722
01:10:03,599 --> 01:10:00,329
THAT I DO SOLEMNLY SWEAR ALL OF

1723
01:10:05,767 --> 01:10:03,666
OUR DATA WILL BE ON THE INTERNET

1724
01:10:07,636 --> 01:10:05,834
IN THE PLANETARY DATA SYSTEM

1725
01:10:17,312 --> 01:10:07,703
REPOSITORY IN LESS THAN SIX

1726
01:10:20,349 --> 01:10:17,379
MONTHS AFTER WE ACQUIRE IT.

1727
01:10:23,252 --> 01:10:20,416
OUR GOAL IS TO PUSH OUT DATA

1728
01:10:25,287 --> 01:10:23,319
WITHIN A MATTER OF WEEKS OF

1729
01:10:26,722 --> 01:10:25,354
ACQUISITION AND THE IMAGES WE

1730
01:10:28,123 --> 01:10:26,789
GET FROM H WE HOPE TO GET

1731
01:10:29,224 --> 01:10:28,190
THEM ON THE INTERNET WITHIN DAYS

1732
01:10:31,727 --> 01:10:29,291
OF ACQUISITION.

1733
01:10:32,894 --> 01:10:31,794
SO, YES, THE DATA THAT's COMING

1734
01:10:36,098 --> 01:10:32,961
DOWN FROM INSIGHT BELONGS TO

1735
01:10:36,898 --> 01:10:36,165
EVERYBODY AND BELONGS TO THE

1736
01:10:39,067 --> 01:10:36,965
TAXPAYERS OF THE UNITED STATES

1737
01:10:41,737 --> 01:10:39,134
AND TAXPAYERS OF EUROPE AND THE

1738
01:10:42,971 --> 01:10:41,804
WHOLE WORLD AND PUSH IT OUT AS

1739
01:10:45,140 --> 01:10:43,038
FAST AS WE CAN.

1740
01:10:46,942 --> 01:10:45,207
>>  ALL THESE DATA ARE YOURS AND

1741
01:10:47,676 --> 01:10:47,009
WITH THAT THANK YOU SO MUCH TO

1742
01:10:52,214 --> 01:10:47,743
TIM AND SCOTT.

1743
01:10:54,016 --> 01:10:52,281
G ROUND OF APPLAUSE FOR THEM.

1744
01:10:55,517 --> 01:10:54,083
[APPLAUSE]

1745
01:10:55,917 --> 01:10:55,584
>> A LOT OF TALK ABOUT THE

1746
01:11:00,522 --> 01:10:55,984
AIR FORCE.

1747
01:11:02,157 --> 01:11:00,589
WE WOULD NOT BE BE LIFTING OFF

1748
01:11:04,126 --> 01:11:02,224
THIS PLANET IF WEREN'T FOR THE

1749
01:11:05,227 --> 01:11:04,193
30TH SPACE WING AT VANDENBERG

1750
01:11:09,131 --> 01:11:05,294
AIR FORCE BASE.

1751
01:11:15,137 --> 01:11:09,198
LET's BRING UP TWO MEMBERS OF

1752
01:11:17,539 --> 01:11:15,204
THE THE SPACE WING.

1753
01:11:18,807 --> 01:11:17,606
COLONEL MICHAEL HUFF, THE SPACE

1754
01:11:21,476 --> 01:11:18,874
LAUNCH COMMANDER OF THE 30TH

1755
01:11:22,511 --> 01:11:21,543
SPACE WING AND JOINED BY FIRST

1756
01:11:24,546 --> 01:11:22,578
LIEUTENANT CHRISTINA WILLIAMS,

1757
01:11:25,314 --> 01:11:24,613
THE WEATHER OFFICER.

1758
01:11:28,083 --> 01:11:25,381
THANK YOU.

1759
01:11:28,383 --> 01:11:28,150
>>  CAN YOU HEAR ME?

1760
01:11:31,186 --> 01:11:28,450
OKAY.

1761
01:11:32,821 --> 01:11:31,253
ONE, I APPRECIATE YOU GETTING MY

1762
01:11:35,223 --> 01:11:32,888
NAME RIGHT.

1763
01:11:38,260 --> 01:11:35,290
THE HOUGH.

1764
01:11:40,662 --> 01:11:38,327
THANKS FOR THAT.

1765
01:11:42,230 --> 01:11:40,729
COLONEL MIKE HOUGH.

1766
01:11:44,833 --> 01:11:42,297
I'VE BEEN IN THE SEAT NOW FOR

1767
01:11:46,535 --> 01:11:44,900
JUST CLOSE TO A YEAR.

1768
01:11:47,769 --> 01:11:46,602
AND YOU HEARD THE TERM

1769
01:11:53,275 --> 01:11:47,836
EXCITEMENT AND OF COURSE THAT's

1770
01:12:00,716 --> 01:11:53,342
EXACTLY WHAT WE FEEL IN

1771
01:12:03,618 --> 01:12:00,783
SUPPORTING THIS LAUNCH.

1772
01:12:05,354 --> 01:12:03,685
I'M GOING TO BE INSIDE AND

1773
01:12:06,888 --> 01:12:05,421
SITTING AND I HATE I WON'T BE

1774
01:12:09,791 --> 01:12:06,955
ABLE TO SEE IT LIVE.

1775
01:12:10,992 --> 01:12:09,858
AND I TELL YOU TOO, BECAUSE

1776
01:12:12,994 --> 01:12:11,059
LIEUTENANT WILLIAMS WILL CATCH

1777
01:12:14,963 --> 01:12:13,061
THIS ONE IN A SECOND I'M GLAD

1778
01:12:16,832 --> 01:12:15,030
THE SCREEN.SEE THEUAL ON

1779
01:12:18,166 --> 01:12:16,899
ANYBODY WHO HAS BEEN TO CENTRAL

1780
01:12:20,369 --> 01:12:18,233
COAST, CALIFORNIA, KNOWS WE GET

1781
01:12:22,104 --> 01:12:20,436
A PRETTY GOOD MARINE LAYER.

1782
01:12:25,440 --> 01:12:22,171
AT LEAST YOU CAN SAY YOU SAW A

1783
01:12:26,808 --> 01:12:25,507
LAUNCH BY LOOKING AT THAT VIDEO.

1784
01:12:31,880 --> 01:12:26,875
BUT I THINK WE'RE GOING TO HAVE

1785
01:12:34,683 --> 01:12:31,947
SOME MARINE LAYER COMING OUT.

1786
01:12:36,284 --> 01:12:34,750
>> OUR MISSION HERE IS WE HELP

1787
01:12:38,487 --> 01:12:36,351
SUPPORT THESE LAUNCHES.

1788
01:12:40,021 --> 01:12:38,554
OF COURSE WE RELY ON THE EXPERTS

1789
01:12:41,723 --> 01:12:40,088
THAT YOU HEARD FROM UNITED

1790
01:12:44,226 --> 01:12:41,790
LAUNCH ALLIANCE AND OF COURSE

1791
01:12:47,462 --> 01:12:44,293
FROM NASA AND MANY OTHER LAUNCH

1792
01:12:47,896 --> 01:12:47,529
PROVIDERS HERE ON THE WESTERN

1793
01:12:49,998 --> 01:12:47,963
RANGE.

1794
01:12:51,366 --> 01:12:50,065
OUR ROLE HERE, MY ROLE IS TO

1795
01:12:53,335 --> 01:12:51,433
OPERATE THIS THING CALLED THE

1796
01:12:55,103 --> 01:12:53,402
WESTERN RANGE AND IN WHAT I

1797
01:12:57,205 --> 01:12:55,170
LIKEN IT TO IS THAT WE HAVE

1798
01:12:59,908 --> 01:12:57,272
THESE LAUNCH PROVIDERS COMEN

1799
01:13:00,242 --> 01:12:59,975
AND I QUOTE, UNQUOTE, THEY PLUG

1800
01:13:03,111 --> 01:13:00,309
IN.

1801
01:13:04,613 --> 01:13:03,178
WE PROVIDE THEM THE

1802
01:13:05,847 --> 01:13:04,680
INFRASTRUCTURE AND POWER AND

1803
01:13:08,316 --> 01:13:05,914
COMMUNICATIONS AND THEN THE

1804
01:13:09,751 --> 01:13:08,383
TELEMETRY AND RADAR AND THE

1805
01:13:11,920 --> 01:13:09,818
OPTICS TO BE ABLE TO SUPPORT

1806
01:13:14,423 --> 01:13:11,987
THAT LAUNCH AND ALSO PROVIDE --

1807
01:13:15,991 --> 01:13:14,490
WE'RE RESPONSIBLE FOR PUBLIC

1808
01:13:23,732 --> 01:13:16,058
SAFETY AND SECURITY AS WELL.

1809
01:13:29,204 --> 01:13:23,799
TEAM OF AIRMEN OUT THERE WHO ARE

1810
01:13:31,840 --> 01:13:29,271
DOING THE GROUNDWORK TO MAKE

1811
01:13:33,341 --> 01:13:31,907
THAT SECTION BUT HAVE DEFENDERS,

1812
01:13:35,343 --> 01:13:33,408
MY SECURITY FORCES WHO ARE OUT

1813
01:13:37,045 --> 01:13:35,410
THERE AND THEY SWEEP THE AREA

1814
01:13:38,313 --> 01:13:37,112
AND KEEP IT SAFE AND SECURE.

1815
01:13:39,681 --> 01:13:38,380
IT'S A LITTLE BIT ABOUT ME.

1816
01:13:40,115 --> 01:13:39,748
HOW ABOUT OVER TO.

1817
01:13:40,315 --> 01:13:40,182
THE

1818
01:13:42,517 --> 01:13:41,249
>> ALL RIGHT.

1819
01:13:43,885 --> 01:13:42,584
THANK YOU.

1820
01:13:45,620 --> 01:13:43,952
IT'S CRAZY TO THINK THAT SOME

1821
01:13:46,621 --> 01:13:45,687
PEOPLE HAVE BEEN WORKING ON THIS

1822
01:13:49,424 --> 01:13:46,688
FOR SEVEN YEARS BECAUSE I'VE

1823
01:13:49,891 --> 01:13:49,491
ONLY BEEN WORKING ON IT FOR TWO

1824
01:13:51,193 --> 01:13:49,958
MONTHS.

1825
01:13:53,061 --> 01:13:51,260
BUT I'M FIRST LIEUTENANT

1826
01:13:54,095 --> 01:13:53,128
CHRISTINA WILLIAMS ASK I'M THE

1827
01:13:55,864 --> 01:13:54,162
LAUNCH OFFICER.

1828
01:13:59,267 --> 01:13:55,931
I'M ORIGINALLY FROM WISCONSIN.

1829
01:14:00,936 --> 01:13:59,334
I HAVE A DEGREE IN METROLOGY

1830
01:14:02,737 --> 01:14:01,003
FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN

1831
01:14:04,739 --> 01:14:02,804
MADISON AND BEEN IN THE A NORS

1832
01:14:06,741 --> 01:14:04,806
FOR 3.5 AND BEEN AT VANDENBERG

1833
01:14:10,078 --> 01:14:06,808
FOR ABOUT FIVE MONTHS.

1834
01:14:11,847 --> 01:14:10,145
AS AN LAUNCH WEATHER OFFICER MY

1835
01:14:15,617 --> 01:14:11,914
JOB WILL BE TO LEAD A TEAM.

1836
01:14:17,886 --> 01:14:15,684
WE PROVIDE PRELAUNCH SUPPORT

1837
01:14:19,554 --> 01:14:17,953
WITH OUR FORECAST LEADING UP TO

1838
01:14:21,590 --> 01:14:19,621
THE LAUNCH AS WELL AS SUPPORT ON

1839
01:14:24,759 --> 01:14:21,657
DAY OF LAUNCH.

1840
01:14:26,628 --> 01:14:24,826
I WORK -- WEPERATE OUT OF FOUR

1841
01:14:26,962 --> 01:14:26,695
LOCATIONS FOR THE -- ON DAY OF

1842
01:14:29,130 --> 01:14:27,029
LAUNCHL.

1843
01:14:30,165 --> 01:14:29,197
I'LL BE WORKING IN THE WESTERN

1844
01:14:32,200 --> 01:14:30,232
RANGE OPERATION CONTROL CENTER

1845
01:14:37,038 --> 01:14:32,267
WHICH IS WHERE THE MAIN WEATHER

1846
01:14:42,277 --> 01:14:37,105
HUB ON DAY OF LAUNCH AND

1847
01:14:46,515 --> 01:14:42,344
FORECASTERS WILL BE WORKING OUT

1848
01:14:49,518 --> 01:14:46,582
OF THE WEATHER STATION.

1849
01:14:53,588 --> 01:14:49,585
BALLOON EDITORS AND CONTRACTORS

1850
01:14:57,392 --> 01:14:53,655
EDITING THE DATA AND WE'LL HAVE

1851
01:14:58,159 --> 01:14:57,459
OBSERVERS AT A SITE A MILE AWAY

1852
01:15:08,236 --> 01:14:58,226
TAKING OBSERVATIONS.

1853
01:15:09,671 --> 01:15:08,303
THREE DAYS LEADINGRT OUR L

1854
01:15:12,474 --> 01:15:09,738
MINUS THREE DAY FORECAST AND

1855
01:15:14,976 --> 01:15:12,541
TOMORROW I'LL BE SENDING OUT OUR

1856
01:15:16,678 --> 01:15:15,043
L MINUS ONE DAY FORECAST.

1857
01:15:20,282 --> 01:15:16,745
WE GIVE A BRIEF OVERVIEW WHAT

1858
01:15:26,288 --> 01:15:20,349
TYPE OF WEATHER WE'RE EXPECTING

1859
01:15:26,721 --> 01:15:26,355
FOR LIFTOFF OR T ZERO AND USE

1860
01:15:29,491 --> 01:15:26,788
IRCONSTRAINTS.

1861
01:15:30,158 --> 01:15:29,558
WHAT THESE ARE ARE THE

1862
01:15:33,595 --> 01:15:30,225
LIKELIHOOD THAT A CERTAIN

1863
01:15:34,095 --> 01:15:33,662
CONSTRAINT WILL BE VIOLATED OR

1864
01:15:35,163 --> 01:15:34,162
EXCEEDED.

1865
01:15:36,264 --> 01:15:35,230
KEEP THAT IN MIND FOR LATER IN

1866
01:15:39,834 --> 01:15:36,331
THE HE HAVE PWRAOG.

1867
01:15:41,436 --> 01:15:39,901
WE LOOK AT THE CURRENT

1868
01:15:44,139 --> 01:15:41,503
SATELLITE, CURRENTLY WE'RE

1869
01:15:45,974 --> 01:15:44,206
SEEING A RIDGE BUILDING IN WITH

1870
01:15:49,244 --> 01:15:46,041
AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH WELL WEST

1871
01:15:50,278 --> 01:15:49,311
OF THE REGION WHICH IS MOVING

1872
01:15:52,013 --> 01:15:50,345
SLOWLY TOWARD US.

1873
01:15:52,414 --> 01:15:52,080
THERE IS FOG OFF THE COAST OF

1874
01:15:53,848 --> 01:15:52,481
CALIFORNIA.

1875
01:15:56,985 --> 01:15:53,915
AS I'M SURE YOU SAW THIS MORNING

1876
01:15:58,653 --> 01:15:57,052
THERE WAS FOG OVERLAND AS WELL.

1877
01:15:59,921 --> 01:15:58,720
LOOKING IT HE LAUNCH DAY

1878
01:16:02,357 --> 01:15:59,988
FORECAST, WE'RE EXPECTING WINDS

1879
01:16:05,160 --> 01:16:02,424
OUT OF THE NORTH AT 7-10 KNOTS

1880
01:16:06,628 --> 01:16:05,227
WITH TEMPERATURES IN THE LOW

1881
01:16:09,164 --> 01:16:06,695
50S.

1882
01:16:10,498 --> 01:16:09,231
VISIBILITY IS EXPECTED TO BE

1883
01:16:11,800 --> 01:16:10,565
ONE-HALF TO ONE STATUE MILES DUE

1884
01:16:13,568 --> 01:16:11,867
TO FOG AS WE'RE EXPECTINGHAT

1885
01:16:16,538 --> 01:16:13,635
LAY YOR FOG TO IMPACT THE

1886
01:16:18,273 --> 01:16:16,605
PAD AT T ZERO.

1887
01:16:20,375 --> 01:16:18,340
FOR AN OVERALL PROBABILITY OF

1888
01:16:22,577 --> 01:16:20,442
VIOLATION OR P.O. V.WE'RE

1889
01:16:24,446 --> 01:16:22,644
EXPECTING 80% DUE TO THE

1890
01:16:25,847 --> 01:16:24,513
REQUIRED RANGE SAFETY LAUNCH

1891
01:16:29,084 --> 01:16:25,914
VISIBILITY CONSTRAINTS.

1892
01:16:30,685 --> 01:16:29,151
ALL OTHER MANDATORY RANGE SAFETY

1893
01:16:36,257 --> 01:16:30,752
AND LAUNCH AGENCY CONSTRAINTS

1894
01:16:37,759 --> 01:16:36,324
HAVE A POV OF 0%.

1895
01:16:40,762 --> 01:16:37,826
FOR OUR SCRUB DAY FORECAST,

1896
01:16:43,031 --> 01:16:40,829
WE'RE EXPECTING TO SEE HIGH

1897
01:16:45,100 --> 01:16:43,098
PRESSURE MOVE ANDING OUT AS THE

1898
01:16:46,901 --> 01:16:45,167
UPPER LEVEL TROUGH MAKES ITS WAY

1899
01:16:49,971 --> 01:16:46,968
TOWARD US HOUF IT WILL NOT

1900
01:16:50,271 --> 01:16:50,038
EFFECT THE WEATHER WHO ARE TOO

1901
01:16:52,607 --> 01:16:50,338
MUCH.

1902
01:16:54,342 --> 01:16:52,674
WINDS WILL SHIRT WILL BE OUT OF

1903
01:16:58,046 --> 01:16:54,442
THE NORTH WEST AND TEMPERATURES

1904
01:16:59,347 --> 01:16:58,113
IN THE LOW 50 WITH VISIBILITY

1905
01:17:00,915 --> 01:16:59,414
THREE QUARTERS TO 1.5 MILES.

1906
01:17:01,249 --> 01:17:00,982
SLIGHTLY IMPROVED BUT STILL NOT

1907
01:17:03,885 --> 01:17:01,316
GREAT.

1908
01:17:05,286 --> 01:17:03,952
SO STILL ASSIGNING THAT 80%

1909
01:17:07,656 --> 01:17:05,353
PROBABILITY OF VIOLATION DUE TO

1910
01:17:09,124 --> 01:17:07,723
THE RANGE SAFETY REQUIRED LAUNCH

1911
01:17:10,191 --> 01:17:09,191
VISIBILITY CONSTRAINTS.

1912
01:17:12,360 --> 01:17:10,258
I KNOW 80%.

1913
01:17:13,795 --> 01:17:12,427
THAT's A BIG NUMBER, RIGHT?

1914
01:17:16,264 --> 01:17:13,862
IS IT DOES NOT MEAN THAT WE

1915
01:17:18,900 --> 01:17:16,331
WON'T LAUNCH BECAUSE OF WEATHER.

1916
01:17:20,068 --> 01:17:18,967
, WHAT IT IS, WE -- LIKE I

1917
01:17:21,036 --> 01:17:20,135
SAID, YOU PROBABLY SAW THIS

1918
01:17:22,771 --> 01:17:21,103
MORNING, THERE IS FOG THAT

1919
01:17:25,273 --> 01:17:22,838
HAPPENS ALONG THE COAST.

1920
01:17:32,647 --> 01:17:25,340
IT'S A COMMON EVENT HERE,

1921
01:17:34,015 --> 01:17:32,714
ESPECIALLY THIS TIME OF YEAR.

1922
01:17:36,918 --> 01:17:34,082
CONSTRAINT IS FOR SAFETY BUT

1923
01:17:38,687 --> 01:17:36,985
THEY HAVE WAYS OF MITIGATING IT.

1924
01:17:40,455 --> 01:17:38,754
I'M SAYING THERE IS AN 80%

1925
01:17:42,691 --> 01:17:40,522
CHAN YOU'LL NOT BE ABLE TO SEE

1926
01:17:45,126 --> 01:17:42,758
THE ROCKET LAUNCH AT LIFTOFF.

1927
01:17:45,460 --> 01:17:45,193
MANY SO THIS IS ALL I HAVE FOR

1928
01:17:47,796 --> 01:17:45,527
WEATHER.

1929
01:17:48,863 --> 01:17:47,863
>> WHICH IS WHY I'M GLAD YOU SAW

1930
01:17:50,365 --> 01:17:48,930
THAT VIDEO.

1931
01:17:51,332 --> 01:17:50,432
>> BEFORE YOU CRUSH ALL MY

1932
01:17:52,267 --> 01:17:51,399
DREAMS I'M STILL GOING TO HEAR

1933
01:17:55,136 --> 01:17:52,334
IT AND FEEL IT.

1934
01:17:55,470 --> 01:17:55,203
I'M GOING TO FEEL IT MY BONES,

1935
01:17:56,037 --> 01:17:55,537
RIGHT?

1936
01:18:00,075 --> 01:17:56,104
>> OH, YEAH.

1937
01:18:01,643 --> 01:18:00,142
EVEN THOUGH WE'LL BE INDOORS

1938
01:18:02,677 --> 01:18:01,710
FURTHER AWAY, WE'LL ALSO FEEL IT

1939
01:18:25,867 --> 01:18:02,744
AS WELL INSIDE.

1940
01:18:28,670 --> 01:18:25,934
AND THAT's A GREAT THING.

1941
01:18:29,504 --> 01:18:28,737
MAYBE DOES THIS BRING IN A LOT

1942
01:18:31,873 --> 01:18:29,571
OF JOBS?

1943
01:18:33,408 --> 01:18:31,940
>> SO, I WON'T SPEAK TO THE

1944
01:18:35,210 --> 01:18:33,475
ECONOMIC IMPACT OVERALL.

1945
01:18:37,378 --> 01:18:35,277
YOU CAN SEE BY THE -- THIS IS

1946
01:18:38,947 --> 01:18:37,445
THE FIRST TIME BY THE WAY THAT

1947
01:18:39,814 --> 01:18:39,014
STOOD UP IN FRONT OF A CROWD AND

1948
01:18:41,750 --> 01:18:39,881
TALKED ABOUT A MISSION.

1949
01:18:42,550 --> 01:18:41,817
YOU CAN SEE THIS ONE HAS A

1950
01:18:48,022 --> 01:18:42,617
LITTLE MORE IMPORTANCE THAN WHAT

1951
01:18:50,425 --> 01:18:48,089
WE HAVE DONE IN THE PAST.

1952
01:18:51,760 --> 01:18:50,492
OUR FIRST INTERPLANETARY LAUNCH

1953
01:18:56,297 --> 01:18:51,827
FROM VANDENBERG AIR FORCE BASE,

1954
01:18:57,132 --> 01:18:56,364
AGAIN, TO ME A LAUNCH IS A LUNCH

1955
01:18:58,967 --> 01:18:57,199
IS A LUNCH.

1956
01:19:03,571 --> 01:18:59,034
BUT BECAUSE THIS ONE IS SO

1957
01:19:05,640 --> 01:19:03,638
HISTORIC LIKE YOU SAID, THAT I

1958
01:19:06,040 --> 01:19:05,707
IT's JUST GARNERED A LOT OF

1959
01:19:07,275 --> 01:19:06,107
ATTENTION.

1960
01:19:08,643 --> 01:19:07,342
YEAH THERE ARE A LOT OF PEOPLE

1961
01:19:08,977 --> 01:19:08,710
COMING IN AND VIEWING THE

1962
01:19:15,116 --> 01:19:09,044
LAUNCH.

1963
01:19:22,290 --> 01:19:15,183
BUT I DON'T HAVE AN ANSWER FOR

1964
01:19:24,092 --> 01:19:22,357
YOU AS FAR AS LONG TERM.

1965
01:19:26,594 --> 01:19:24,159
FROM AN AIR FORCE STANDPOINT I

1966
01:19:27,028 --> 01:19:26,661
DON'T TRACK THAT FROM A MILITARY

1967
01:19:28,196 --> 01:19:27,095
STANDPOINT.

1968
01:19:30,331 --> 01:19:28,263
>> WE'LL GO TO A REPORTER

1969
01:19:32,801 --> 01:19:30,398
QUESTION ON THE PHONE LINE.

1970
01:19:37,839 --> 01:19:32,868
AVIATION WEEK.

1971
01:19:48,850 --> 01:19:37,906
GO AHEAD.

1972
01:19:51,419 --> 01:19:48,917
>> THANKS VERY MUCH.

1973
01:19:52,520 --> 01:19:51,486
BASED ON OTHER FACTORS NOT

1974
01:19:56,791 --> 01:19:52,587
INCLUDING WHETHER PEOPLE ON THE

1975
01:19:57,058 --> 01:19:56,858
GROUND WILL BE ABLE TO SEE IT OR

1976
01:19:58,993 --> 01:19:57,125
NOT?

1977
01:20:00,295 --> 01:19:59,060
>> IF YOU'RE TALKING ABOUT

1978
01:20:02,463 --> 01:20:00,362
VISIBILITY ITSELF WE ARE

1979
01:20:02,730 --> 01:20:02,530
ANTICIPATING IT TO BE BAD THAT

1980
01:20:06,334 --> 01:20:02,797
DAY.

1981
01:20:07,335 --> 01:20:06,401
THE EXPECTING IT TO BE ONE-HALF

1982
01:20:09,470 --> 01:20:07,402
TO ONE STATUE MILE.

1983
01:20:11,840 --> 01:20:09,537
THE PROBABILITY OF VIOLATI FOR

1984
01:20:12,907 --> 01:20:11,907
THAT SPECIFIC CNTRATE IS AT

1985
01:20:14,509 --> 01:20:12,974
80%.

1986
01:20:15,877 --> 01:20:14,576
THERE'S AN 80% CHANCE WE'LL HAVE

1987
01:20:18,213 --> 01:20:15,944
VISIBILITY DOWN THAT LOW AND YOU

1988
01:20:20,782 --> 01:20:18,280
WON'T BE ABLE TO SEE THE LAUNCH.

1989
01:20:22,383 --> 01:20:20,849
HOWEVER FOR THE LAUNCH TO HAPPEN

1990
01:20:24,986 --> 01:20:22,450
WE'RE ANTICIPATING FOR ALL OTHER

1991
01:20:26,254 --> 01:20:25,053
RANGE SAFETY AND USER

1992
01:20:43,705 --> 01:20:26,321
CONSTRAINTS THAT THE PROBABILITY

1993
01:20:45,440 --> 01:20:43,772
OF VIOLATION IS 0%.

1994
01:20:46,941 --> 01:20:45,507
THE LAUNCH WILL STILL BE

1995
01:20:47,308 --> 01:20:47,008
SUCCESSFUL AND NOT IMPACTED BY

1996
01:20:48,009 --> 01:20:47,375
WEATHER.

1997
01:20:48,843 --> 01:20:48,076
>> THERE I THINK WE'VE GOT

1998
01:20:49,310 --> 01:20:48,910
ANOTHER QUESTION ON THIS SIDE OF

1999
01:20:55,083 --> 01:20:49,377
THE HOUSE.

2000
01:20:56,117 --> 01:20:55,150
IF WE COULD GET A MICROPHONE.

2001
01:20:56,951 --> 01:20:56,184
THANK YOU.

2002
01:20:58,386 --> 01:20:57,018
FRP

2003
01:20:59,287 --> 01:20:58,453
>> JUST A POINT OF

2004
01:21:02,190 --> 01:20:59,354
CLARIFICATION.

2005
01:21:03,758 --> 01:21:02,257
SO, WE KNOW THAT GOOD CHANCE WE

2006
01:21:05,793 --> 01:21:03,825
WON'T SEE THE LAUNCH ANYWHERE

2007
01:21:06,995 --> 01:21:05,860
AROUND THE LAUNCH PAD.

2008
01:21:08,796 --> 01:21:07,062
THE QUESTION THOUGH THROUGHOUT

2009
01:21:10,365 --> 01:21:08,863
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA WHEN IT GETS

2010
01:21:11,232 --> 01:21:10,432
TO THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS WILL IT

2011
01:21:13,001 --> 01:21:11,299
BE SEEN.

2012
01:21:15,136 --> 01:21:13,068
>> WE ARE ANTICIPATING THIS FOG

2013
01:21:17,939 --> 01:21:15,203
TO BE VERY SHALLOW.

2014
01:21:18,439 --> 01:21:18,006
ONLY ABOUT 200 TO 600 FEET ABOVE

2015
01:21:19,741 --> 01:21:18,506
THE PAD.

2016
01:21:21,476 --> 01:21:19,808
AS SOON AS IT REACHES ABOVE

2017
01:21:24,379 --> 01:21:21,543
THAT, THEN IF YOU'RE STANDING

2018
01:21:27,382 --> 01:21:24,446
FAR ENOUGH AWAY OR AT A DISTANCE

2019
01:21:27,749 --> 01:21:27,449
YOU SHOULD BE ABLE TO SEE THE

2020
01:21:28,616 --> 01:21:27,816
ROCKET.

2021
01:21:30,818 --> 01:21:28,683
>> YOU RECOMMEND FOR PEOPLE TO

2022
01:21:31,719 --> 01:21:30,885
ET UP AT 4 O'CLOCK IN THE

2023
01:21:32,921 --> 01:21:31,786
MORNING IT MIGHT BE WORTH

2024
01:21:37,091 --> 01:21:32,988
SEEING, RIGHT?

2025
01:21:40,728 --> 01:21:37,158
>> IF YOU STAND ABOVE 600 FEET

2026
01:21:42,363 --> 01:21:40,795
THEN YES.

2027
01:21:46,401 --> 01:21:42,430
>> WE'VE GOT ANOTHER QUESTION

2028
01:21:47,735 --> 01:21:46,468
RIGHT DOWN HERE IN FRONT.

2029
01:21:48,870 --> 01:21:47,802
>> HI.

2030
01:21:50,638 --> 01:21:48,937
STEVEN CLARK.

2031
01:21:51,039 --> 01:21:50,705
ANOTHER CLARIFICATION ON THE

2032
01:21:55,777 --> 01:21:51,106
VISIBILITY.

2033
01:21:58,813 --> 01:21:55,844
WHAT ARE SOME OF THE MIIGATIONS

2034
01:22:00,281 --> 01:21:58,880
IF SOMEONE CAN SPEAK ABOUT THAT

2035
01:22:00,715 --> 01:22:00,348
TO WAVE THE CONSTRAINT FOR

2036
01:22:04,052 --> 01:22:00,782
VISIBILITY.

2037
01:22:05,453 --> 01:22:04,119
>>  SO WE LOOK TO OUR LAUNCH

2038
01:22:08,289 --> 01:22:05,520
PARTNER AND SO -- WE HAVE A LOT

2039
01:22:08,723 --> 01:22:08,356
OF THINGS THAT MONITOR THE

2040
01:22:11,025 --> 01:22:08,790
ROCKETS.

2041
01:22:14,262 --> 01:22:11,092
IF ONE OF THOSE SHOULD FAIL WE

2042
01:22:16,097 --> 01:22:14,329
HAVE TO HAVE VISIBILITY FOR

2043
01:22:18,066 --> 01:22:16,164
SAFETY STANDPOINTS.

2044
01:22:19,867 --> 01:22:18,133
THEN THE AIR FORCE WOULD SAY,

2045
01:22:22,437 --> 01:22:19,934
YES, NOW W HAVE TO HAVE

2046
01:22:25,406 --> 01:22:22,504
VISIBILITY AND NOW YOU WOULD

2047
01:22:27,208 --> 01:22:25,473
HAVE AN 80% CHANCE OF IT.

2048
01:22:28,343 --> 01:22:27,275
AS YOU HEARD THE LIEUTENANT TALK

2049
01:22:30,111 --> 01:22:28,410
ABOUT THAT THERE'S NOTHING ELSE

2050
01:22:31,813 --> 01:22:30,178
GETTING IN THE WAY OF THIS

2051
01:22:35,883 --> 01:22:31,880
LAUNCH, SO WE ARE CLEAN FROM

2052
01:22:40,054 --> 01:22:35,950
THAT STANDPOINT.

2053
01:22:41,389 --> 01:22:40,121
NOW IF ULA OR NASA SAID TO US,

2054
01:22:43,624 --> 01:22:41,456
WE HA TO HAVE VISIBILITY ON

2055
01:22:45,426 --> 01:22:43,691
THIS LAUNCH THEN WE WOULD ABIDE

2056
01:22:46,761 --> 01:22:45,493
AND LISTEN TO THEM AND SAY,

2057
01:22:47,729 --> 01:22:46,828
GOTCHA AND THEN WE'D BE AT THAT

2058
01:22:48,563 --> 01:22:47,796
POINT OF 80%.

2059
01:22:49,464 --> 01:22:48,630
BUT NOTHING STANDING IN THE WAY

2060
01:22:50,298 --> 01:22:49,531
OF THAT RIGHT NOW.

2061
01:22:52,000 --> 01:22:50,365
>> FANTASTIC.

2062
01:22:53,001 --> 01:22:52,067
A BIG ROUND OF APPLAUSE FOR OUR

2063
01:23:00,375 --> 01:22:53,068
FRIENDS FROM THE 30TH SPACE

2064
01:23:01,009 --> 01:23:00,442
WING.

2065
01:23:04,579 --> 01:23:01,076
[APPLAUSE]

2066
01:23:06,981 --> 01:23:04,646
>> AS YOU SAW IN THAT ULA VIDEO

2067
01:23:08,216 --> 01:23:07,048
EARLIER IN THE SHOW, INSIGHT IS

2068
01:23:10,985 --> 01:23:08,283
NOT THE ONLY SPACECRAFT THAT's

2069
01:23:14,255 --> 01:23:11,052
SET TO LAUNCH ON MAY FIFTH.

2070
01:23:15,390 --> 01:23:14,322
THERE ARE TWO SMALL ONES, MARS

2071
01:23:16,824 --> 01:23:15,457
CUBED ONE OR MARCO.

2072
01:23:20,862 --> 01:23:16,891
COME ON UP HERE, GUYS BECAUSE

2073
01:23:22,797 --> 01:23:20,929
WE'VE GOT A VERY LOVELY --

2074
01:23:23,898 --> 01:23:22,864
ANOTHER FULL SCALE MODEL BELIEVE

2075
01:23:26,234 --> 01:23:23,965
IT NOT.

2076
01:23:28,836 --> 01:23:26,301
T OUR INSIGHT LANDER AND THEN

2077
01:23:31,372 --> 01:23:28,903
WE'VE GOT MARS CUBE ONE.

2078
01:23:32,874 --> 01:23:31,439
MARCO THIS IS A TECH DEMO.

2079
01:23:35,243 --> 01:23:32,941
SMALL SIZE DOES NOT BELIE ITS

2080
01:23:38,513 --> 01:23:35,310
BIG GOALS.

2081
01:23:40,848 --> 01:23:38,580
LET's BRING THIS OUT.

2082
01:23:43,084 --> 01:23:40,915
>> MY NAME IS ANN I'M WORKING ON

2083
01:23:45,386 --> 01:23:43,151
THE MARCO MISSION.

2084
01:23:46,287 --> 01:23:45,486
THIS IS A FULL SIZED REPLICA OF

2085
01:23:48,122 --> 01:23:46,354
THE MARCO SPACECRAFT.

2086
01:23:51,125 --> 01:23:48,189
AS YOU CAN SEE IT's

2087
01:23:53,961 --> 01:23:51,192
SIGNIFICANTLY SMALLER THAN

2088
01:23:54,896 --> 01:23:54,028
INSIGHT.

2089
01:23:58,199 --> 01:23:54,963
IT'S A SIX CUBE SET.

2090
01:24:00,535 --> 01:23:58,266
IT'S A TEN BY TEN BY TEN BY TEN

2091
01:24:02,737 --> 01:24:00,602
CENTIMETER CUBE AND EACH ONE

2092
01:24:06,808 --> 01:24:02,804
WEIGHS ABOUT 30 POUNDS BUT WHEN

2093
01:24:08,843 --> 01:24:06,875
IT's ALL FOLDED UP IT's THE SIZE

2094
01:24:10,745 --> 01:24:08,910
OF A CEREAL BOX.

2095
01:24:13,448 --> 01:24:10,812
MARCO IS A TECHNOLOGY TESTIMONY

2096
01:24:15,650 --> 01:24:13,515
STRAEUGS AND FIRST OPPORTUNITY

2097
01:24:22,223 --> 01:24:15,717
FOR A CUBE WITH THIS TECHNOLOGY

2098
01:24:22,657 --> 01:24:22,290
TO FLY ON AN INTERPLANETARY

2099
01:24:24,425 --> 01:24:22,724
TRAJECTORY.

2100
01:24:27,462 --> 01:24:24,492
THERE ARE THREE MAIN

2101
01:24:30,298 --> 01:24:27,529
TECHNOLOGIES AND ONE IS A PRO

2102
01:24:31,365 --> 01:24:30,365
PULL SHUN SYSTEM FOR

2103
01:24:32,800 --> 01:24:31,432
.

2104
01:24:34,735 --> 01:24:32,867
THE PROPELLANT ON BOARD IS THE

2105
01:24:37,705 --> 01:24:34,802
SAME YOU WOULD FIND INSIDE A

2106
01:24:40,141 --> 01:24:37,772
FIRE EXTINGUISHER AND FOR THOSE

2107
01:24:48,649 --> 01:24:40,208
OF YOU WHO HAVE SEEN THE MOVIE

2108
01:24:54,021 --> 01:24:48,716
WALLY, THE MAIN CHARACTER FLIES

2109
01:24:55,690 --> 01:24:54,088
AROUND ON A FIRE EXTINKER SO WE

2110
01:24:58,860 --> 01:24:55,757
NAMED THEM WALLY.

2111
01:25:00,862 --> 01:24:58,927
THE OTHER TWO WERE DEVELOPED

2112
01:25:02,930 --> 01:25:00,929
SPECIFICALLY IN-HOUSE AT JPL TO

2113
01:25:06,134 --> 01:25:02,997
FLY ON THIS MISSION ARE ONE OF

2114
01:25:09,737 --> 01:25:06,201
THE RADIO -- ABOUT THE SIZE OF A

2115
01:25:12,340 --> 01:25:09,804
SOFTBALL AND DESIGNED TO FIT IN

2116
01:25:14,742 --> 01:25:12,407
A FORM FACTOR BUT ALSO BE ABLE

2117
01:25:16,844 --> 01:25:14,809
TO INTERFACE WITH THE DEEP SPACE

2118
01:25:21,115 --> 01:25:16,911
NETWORK.

2119
01:25:23,384 --> 01:25:21,182
THAT IS A BIG DEAL BECAUSE IN

2120
01:25:24,952 --> 01:25:23,451
INTERPLANETARY SPACE

2121
01:25:27,155 --> 01:25:25,019
COMMUNICATION IS A CHALLENGE

2122
01:25:27,488 --> 01:25:27,222
THEY HAVE NOT HAD TO DEAL WITH

2123
01:25:28,456 --> 01:25:27,555
BEFORE.

2124
01:25:30,558 --> 01:25:28,523
THEY'RE MUCH FARTHER AWAY FROM

2125
01:25:33,294 --> 01:25:30,625
EARTH AND THEY HAVE TO FIGURE

2126
01:25:34,962 --> 01:25:33,361
OUT HOW TO RANGE AND DETERMINE

2127
01:25:37,832 --> 01:25:35,029
TH ORBIT OF THE CUBE.

2128
01:25:40,134 --> 01:25:37,899
THAT RADIO ENABLES THIS MISSION

2129
01:25:41,969 --> 01:25:40,201
TO DO THAT.

2130
01:25:43,671 --> 01:25:42,036
THIS, THE HIGH GAIN ANTENNA IS

2131
01:25:45,907 --> 01:25:43,738
ANOTHER TECHNOLOGY THAT WAS

2132
01:25:47,808 --> 01:25:45,974
DEVELOPED AT JPL.

2133
01:25:48,109 --> 01:25:47,875
IT'S CALLED A PASSIVE PHASED

2134
01:25:50,711 --> 01:25:48,176
ARRAY.

2135
01:25:53,581 --> 01:25:50,778
YOU CAN SEE THE CIRCULAR PATTERN

2136
01:25:56,450 --> 01:25:53,648
ON HERE WHEN THE RADIO SENDS A

2137
01:25:56,751 --> 01:25:56,517
SIGNAL AND ILLUMINATES THIS

2138
01:25:58,686 --> 01:25:56,818
PANEL.

2139
01:26:01,122 --> 01:25:58,753
THE SIGNAL IS FOCUSED JUST LIKE

2140
01:26:02,757 --> 01:26:01,189
IT WAS COMING OUTS OF A

2141
01:26:05,059 --> 01:26:02,824
PARABOLIC DISH.

2142
01:26:07,128 --> 01:26:05,126
BUT BECAUSE IT IS FLAT LIKE THIS

2143
01:26:08,996 --> 01:26:07,195
IT CAN STOW IN A VERY SMALL

2144
01:26:12,066 --> 01:26:09,063
VOLUME WHICH IS IDEAL FOR

2145
01:26:14,368 --> 01:26:12,133
LAUNCHING A CUBE SET IN A BOX.

2146
01:26:15,937 --> 01:26:14,435
A SOME OTHER THINGS ARE SOLAR

2147
01:26:18,239 --> 01:26:16,004
PANELS AND THESE DEPLOY AT THE

2148
01:26:20,808 --> 01:26:18,306
BEGINNING OTHE MON AND

2149
01:26:23,110 --> 01:26:20,875
GENERATES ABOUT 40 WATTS AT

2150
01:26:26,480 --> 01:26:23,177
EARTH AND 17 WATTS NEAR MARS AND

2151
01:26:30,218 --> 01:26:26,547
ANTENNA AT THE BOTTOM.

2152
01:26:33,554 --> 01:26:30,285
IF MARCO IS SUCCESSFUL IT's A

2153
01:26:37,091 --> 01:26:33,621
TECHNOLOGY DEMONSTRATION.

2154
01:26:38,326 --> 01:26:37,158
BUT AS IT FLIES BY, IF

2155
01:26:43,030 --> 01:26:38,393
EVERYTHING GOES WELL AND

2156
01:26:45,633 --> 01:26:43,097
TIMED PERFECTLY, THIS ANTENNA IS

2157
01:26:48,536 --> 01:26:45,700
DESIGNED TO RECEIVE SIGNALS FROM

2158
01:26:51,906 --> 01:26:48,603
INSIGHT AS INSIGHT GOES THROUGH

2159
01:26:53,774 --> 01:26:51,973
ITS DESCENT AND LANDING PHASE.

2160
01:26:57,278 --> 01:26:53,841
THE RADIO IS ON BOARD AND

2161
01:27:01,015 --> 01:26:57,345
TRANSMITS THAT BACK DIRECTLY TO

2162
01:27:03,150 --> 01:27:01,082
EARTH OVER IT WITH THIS ANTENNA.

2163
01:27:05,386 --> 01:27:03,217
I'M GOING TO TURN IT OVER TO

2164
01:27:25,539 --> 01:27:05,453
ANDY SKPO TALK ABOUT THE MARCO

2165
01:27:26,540 --> 01:27:25,606
MISSION AND THE CUBE SET

2166
01:27:28,376 --> 01:27:26,607
PARADIGM.

2167
01:27:30,678 --> 01:27:28,443
THEY GROW IN CAPABILITY EACH AND

2168
01:27:32,680 --> 01:27:30,745
IS EVERY YEAR.

2169
01:27:33,948 --> 01:27:32,747
WITH ALMOST 700 FLYING AROUND

2170
01:27:35,416 --> 01:27:34,015
THE EARTH.

2171
01:27:36,417 --> 01:27:35,483
THEY'RE FLYING ABOUT 800

2172
01:27:39,020 --> 01:27:36,484
KILOMETERS ABOVE THE SURFACE.

2173
01:27:42,790 --> 01:27:39,087
WITH MARCO WE'RE SENDING OUR TWO

2174
01:27:43,858 --> 01:27:42,857
SPACE CRAFTS APPROXIMATELY 158

2175
01:27:45,192 --> 01:27:43,925
MILLION KILOMETERS AWAY FROM

2176
01:27:47,061 --> 01:27:45,259
EARTH.

2177
01:27:49,897 --> 01:27:47,128
THIS IS A SIGNIFICANT DISTANCE

2178
01:27:50,364 --> 01:27:49,964
AND WHY THIS IS A TECHNOLOGY

2179
01:27:51,165 --> 01:27:50,431
DEMONSTRATION.

2180
01:27:52,933 --> 01:27:51,232
ALL THE THINGS THAT NEED TO GO

2181
01:27:54,902 --> 01:27:53,000
RIGHT ALONG THE WAY.

2182
01:27:56,871 --> 01:27:54,969
AS ANNIE MENTIONED WE NEED TO BE

2183
01:27:59,940 --> 01:27:56,938
ABLE TO COMMUNICATE AND NAVIGATE

2184
01:28:01,742 --> 01:28:00,007
AND MANEUVER IN THE DEEP SPACE

2185
01:28:02,843 --> 01:28:01,809
ENVIRONMENT AWAY FROM EARTH AND

2186
01:28:05,212 --> 01:28:02,910
DEALING WITH THE LIFETIME DELAY

2187
01:28:05,646 --> 01:28:05,279
AND ALL THE OER ISSUES WE

2188
01:28:07,515 --> 01:28:05,713
HAVE.

2189
01:28:08,983 --> 01:28:07,582
ON SATURDAY, WE'LL BE LAUNCHING

2190
01:28:11,018 --> 01:28:09,050
WITH THE INSIGHT MISSION AND

2191
01:28:12,320 --> 01:28:11,085
APPROXIMATELY 90 MINUTES AFTER

2192
01:28:14,255 --> 01:28:12,387
LAUNCH ONCE INSIGHT SEPARATES

2193
01:28:17,224 --> 01:28:14,322
FROM THAT UPPER STAGE THE TWO

2194
01:28:18,893 --> 01:28:17,291
MARCO SPACECRAFT WILL POP UP.

2195
01:28:19,827 --> 01:28:18,960
I HAVE A SHORT VIDEO THAT WILL

2196
01:28:22,430 --> 01:28:19,894
SHOW YOU THAT EXPLAIN SOME OF

2197
01:28:24,432 --> 01:28:22,497
THE DETAILS OF EARLY LAUNCH.

2198
01:28:26,567 --> 01:28:24,499
MARCO A WILL POP OUT FIRST FROM

2199
01:28:26,934 --> 01:28:26,634
THE CARRIER OF THE CENTAUR UPPER

2200
01:28:29,003 --> 01:28:27,001
STAGE.

2201
01:28:30,004 --> 01:28:29,070
AND FROM THAT SIDE IT WILL

2202
01:28:32,807 --> 01:28:30,071
SLOWLY DRIFT OFF.

2203
01:28:35,242 --> 01:28:32,874
IT WILL ROTATE 180 DEGREES AND

2204
01:28:37,712 --> 01:28:35,309
THEN DEPLOY THE SPACECRAFT.

2205
01:28:39,480 --> 01:28:37,779
EACH OF THESE WILL BE FLYING OUT

2206
01:28:40,848 --> 01:28:39,547
TOWARDS MARS INDEPENDENT FROM

2207
01:28:42,683 --> 01:28:40,915
INSIGHT ITSELF OVER THE

2208
01:28:44,085 --> 01:28:42,750
FOLLOWING 6.5 MONTHS.

2209
01:28:47,355 --> 01:28:44,152
IN THE EARLY MINUTES OF THE

2210
01:28:49,623 --> 01:28:47,422
MISSION ITSELF, WILL START TO

2211
01:28:52,693 --> 01:28:49,690
DEPLOY OU SOLAR PANELS.

2212
01:28:54,795 --> 01:28:52,760
THE SOLAR PANELS WILL DEPLOY OFF

2213
01:28:56,964 --> 01:28:54,862
ON THE RIGHT HAND SIDE AND BURN

2214
01:28:59,033 --> 01:28:57,031
TO DEPLOY THEM ON LEFT-HAND SIDE

2215
01:29:00,835 --> 01:28:59,100
AND THESE ARE CRITICAL FOR

2216
01:29:03,104 --> 01:29:00,902
RECHARGING THE BATTERIES AS THEY

2217
01:29:03,471 --> 01:29:03,171
HAVE BEEN POWERED OFF SINCE LATE

2218
01:29:05,940 --> 01:29:03,538
FEBRUARY.

2219
01:29:08,776 --> 01:29:06,007
AFTER THE SOLAR PANELS ARE

2220
01:29:12,880 --> 01:29:08,843
DEPLOYED WE'LL CHECK OUT ALL THE

2221
01:29:15,816 --> 01:29:12,947
ANTENNAS THAT WE SEE BEFORE YOU.

2222
01:29:17,918 --> 01:29:15,883
FOLLOWED SOON BY THE UHF ANTENNA

2223
01:29:18,786 --> 01:29:17,985
WHICH COMES OFF THE BOTTOM SIDE

2224
01:29:20,588 --> 01:29:18,853
OF THE SPACECRAFT.

2225
01:29:21,489 --> 01:29:20,655
EACH OF THESE ARE CRITICAL TO

2226
01:29:23,424 --> 01:29:21,556
PROVIDE COMMUNICATION AS WE'RE

2227
01:29:25,860 --> 01:29:23,491
GOING AWAY FROM EARTH BUT ONCE

2228
01:29:29,797 --> 01:29:25,927
WE GET NEAR MARS TO BE ABLE TO

2229
01:29:31,499 --> 01:29:29,864
SUPPORT THE INSIGHT PRIMERY

2230
01:29:35,369 --> 01:29:31,566
SPACECRAFT, IT WLL BROADCAST UP

2231
01:29:36,737 --> 01:29:35,436
TO THE SPACECRAFT WHICH WILL

2232
01:29:38,839 --> 01:29:36,804
RELAY THEM OUT THE ANTENNA AND

2233
01:29:39,173 --> 01:29:38,906
SEND IT DOWN TO THE 70 METER

2234
01:29:41,642 --> 01:29:39,240
DISH.

2235
01:29:44,779 --> 01:29:41,709
WE DO NOT NEED TO WAIT UNTIL IT

2236
01:29:46,714 --> 01:29:44,846
TESTS OUT THIS RELAY SYSTEM.

2237
01:29:47,648 --> 01:29:46,781
WE'LL BE WORKING WITH THE STATE

2238
01:29:50,351 --> 01:29:47,715
UNIVERSITY AS WE'RE CLOSER TO

2239
01:29:50,684 --> 01:29:50,418
CHECK OUT THE SYSTEM ALONG THE

2240
01:29:53,921 --> 01:29:50,751
WAY.

2241
01:29:55,790 --> 01:29:53,988
THE MARCO SPACECRAFT ARE REALLY

2242
01:29:57,491 --> 01:29:55,857
A COLLABORATION BUT FOR MANY

2243
01:29:59,026 --> 01:29:57,558
OTHER COMMERCIAL AND UNIVERSITY

2244
01:30:00,261 --> 01:29:59,093
ACADEMIC ENTITY THAT ARE OUT

2245
01:30:00,661 --> 01:30:00,328
THERE IN ORDER TO PULL THIS

2246
01:30:03,564 --> 01:30:00,728
TOGETHER.

2247
01:30:05,299 --> 01:30:03,631
IT IS REALLY A COLLABORATION OF

2248
01:30:06,567 --> 01:30:05,366
THE ENTIRE CUBE SET COMMUNITY

2249
01:30:09,603 --> 01:30:06,634
AND BUILDING UPON ALL THE EFFORT

2250
01:30:11,772 --> 01:30:09,670
THAT HAS BEEN DONE THAT ALLOWS

2251
01:30:13,541 --> 01:30:11,839
US TO TAKE THE FIRST CUBE SETS

2252
01:30:15,342 --> 01:30:13,608
OUT TO DEEP SPA AND WE'RE

2253
01:30:18,245 --> 01:30:15,409
LOOKING FORRD TO RIDING ALONG

2254
01:30:22,416 --> 01:30:18,312
WITH INSIGHT.

2255
01:30:23,584 --> 01:30:22,483
>> I WAS SO EXCITED GETTING YOUR

2256
01:30:26,520 --> 01:30:23,651
FULL SCALE MODELING.

2257
01:30:29,523 --> 01:30:26,587
THIS IS ANDY CLASH, THE MARCO

2258
01:30:30,324 --> 01:30:29,590
CHIEF ENGINEER FROM THE JET

2259
01:30:31,258 --> 01:30:30,391
PROPULSION LABORATORY.

2260
01:30:34,094 --> 01:30:31,325
DOES ANYBODY HAVE ANY QUESTIONS

2261
01:30:43,571 --> 01:30:34,161
FOR ANDY OR ANNIE?

2262
01:30:47,308 --> 01:30:43,638
YES, RIGHT DOWN HERE IN FRONT.

2263
01:30:52,546 --> 01:30:47,375
RIGHT HERE IN THE FRONT ROW.

2264
01:30:55,382 --> 01:30:52,613
>> HI, MY NAME IS ATHENA.

2265
01:30:57,451 --> 01:30:55,449
I'M WONDERING, SEEING THE FUTURE

2266
01:30:58,752 --> 01:30:57,518
WITH HUMANS COLONIZING RS.

2267
01:30:59,987 --> 01:30:58,819
DO YOU SEE THIS TYPE OF

2268
01:31:02,823 --> 01:31:00,054
TECHNOLOGY FOR SATELLITES BEING

2269
01:31:04,158 --> 01:31:02,890
ABLE TO BE USED TO COMMUNICATE

2270
01:31:05,593 --> 01:31:04,225
TO THOSE LIVING ON MARS FOR

2271
01:31:09,497 --> 01:31:05,660
THEIR TECHNOLOGY SINCE THIS IS

2272
01:31:09,997 --> 01:31:09,564
ABLE TO PICK UP SIGNALS FOR THE

2273
01:31:12,500 --> 01:31:10,064
INSIGHT MISSION?

2274
01:31:13,434 --> 01:31:12,567
>> OUR PARTICULAR SPACECRAFT ARE

2275
01:31:16,070 --> 01:31:13,501
DEMONSTRATING WHAT WE MIGHT BE

2276
01:31:17,071 --> 01:31:16,137
ABLE TO USE IN THE FUTURE.

2277
01:31:18,973 --> 01:31:17,138
SMALL SPACECRAFT OVERALL ARE

2278
01:31:20,941 --> 01:31:19,040
VERY GOOD AT FOCUSED MISSIONS.

2279
01:31:22,810 --> 01:31:21,008
THEY CAN DO ONE THING AND DO

2280
01:31:25,579 --> 01:31:22,877
THAT ONE THING VERY, VERY WELL

2281
01:31:26,380 --> 01:31:25,646
ON HERE.  SO WE'RE EXCITED HOW

2282
01:31:28,148 --> 01:31:26,447
CAPABILITY MAY GROW BUT

2283
01:31:31,685 --> 01:31:28,215
EVERYTHING THAT WE HAVE THAT IS

2284
01:31:31,986 --> 01:31:31,752
SO SMALL DOES ONE THING VERY

2285
01:31:32,419 --> 01:31:32,053
WELL.

2286
01:31:33,888 --> 01:31:32,486
>> OKAY.

2287
01:31:34,188 --> 01:31:33,955
AND WE'VE GOT ANOTHER QUESTION

2288
01:31:39,994 --> 01:31:34,255
THERE.

2289
01:31:42,796 --> 01:31:40,061
AND THEN WE'LL TAKE A COUPLE OF

2290
01:31:44,431 --> 01:31:42,863
ASK NASA QUESTIONS.

2291
01:31:45,966 --> 01:31:44,498
>> THIS IS SUCH AN EXCITING NEW

2292
01:31:48,269 --> 01:31:46,033
KNOLL SKWREUFPLT WHAT'S THE NEXT

2293
01:31:49,837 --> 01:31:48,336
STEP AFTER THIS MISSION FOR THE

2294
01:31:55,142 --> 01:31:49,904
TECHNOLOGY IF IT's SUCCESSFUL?

2295
01:31:56,610 --> 01:31:55,209
>> SO THERE ARE ACTUALLY

2296
01:31:58,512 --> 01:31:56,677
-- SO THE FIRST LAUNCH OF THE

2297
01:32:01,348 --> 01:31:58,579
SPACE LAUNCH SYSTEM THERE ARE 13

2298
01:32:01,348 --> 01:32:02,316
CUBE SETS OF THIS SIZE THAT ARE

2299
01:32:06,420 --> 01:32:04,685
MANIFESTS AND HALF OF THEM ARE

2300
01:32:07,821 --> 01:32:06,487
USING THE SAME RADIO TECHNOLOGY

2301
01:32:09,890 --> 01:32:07,888
THAT IS ON MARCO.

2302
01:32:11,158 --> 01:32:09,957
AND I'M WORKING ON AT LEAST ONE

2303
01:32:13,394 --> 01:32:11,225
OF THEM.

2304
01:32:17,097 --> 01:32:13,461
BUT YEAH, THIS TECHNOLOGY EVEN

2305
01:32:17,965 --> 01:32:17,164
BEFORE IT FLIES IS BEING USED BY

2306
01:32:20,701 --> 01:32:18,032
FUTURE MISSIONS.

2307
01:32:21,001 --> 01:32:20,768
>> OKAY.

2308
01:32:21,969 --> 01:32:21,068
JASON?

2309
01:32:26,407 --> 01:32:22,036
>> ALL RIGHT.

2310
01:32:28,275 --> 01:32:26,474
COMING IN ON ASK NASA THERE

2311
01:32:30,878 --> 01:32:28,342
IS A QUESTION FROM TWITTER USER,

2312
01:32:33,414 --> 01:32:30,945
WILL THEY BE MONITORED AT ALL

2313
01:32:33,714 --> 01:32:33,481
AFTER COMPLETING THE FLY BY OF

2314
01:32:36,684 --> 01:32:33,781
MARS?

2315
01:32:38,285 --> 01:32:36,751
>> SOON AFTER THE FLY BY OF

2316
01:32:39,920 --> 01:32:38,352
MARS, THEY'LL ATTEMPT TO

2317
01:32:41,422 --> 01:32:39,987
REBROADCAST THE SAME DATA BACK

2318
01:32:43,490 --> 01:32:41,489
DOWN TO EARTH WITHIN THE FIRST

2319
01:32:47,061 --> 01:32:43,557
COUPLE OF WEEKS PAST THE MARS

2320
01:32:48,228 --> 01:32:47,128
FLY BY ON THER WILL BE

2321
01:32:50,464 --> 01:32:48,295
CHECKING OUT THE AND THAT WILL

2322
01:32:52,333 --> 01:32:50,531
BE THE END OF THE PRIMARY

2323
01:32:54,268 --> 01:32:52,400
MISSION FOR THE MARCOS.

2324
01:32:55,536 --> 01:32:54,335
>> AND WE HAVE ONE GO BACK.

2325
01:32:56,136 --> 01:32:55,603
WE HAVE OUR MARCO QUESTION

2326
01:33:01,041 --> 01:32:56,203
EARLIER IN THE SHOW.

2327
01:33:01,342 --> 01:33:01,108
I WANT TO MAKE SURE WE GET IT IN

2328
01:33:01,942 --> 01:33:01,409
NOW.

2329
01:33:03,243 --> 01:33:02,009
ALL RIGHT.

2330
01:33:07,014 --> 01:33:03,310
WELL THEN ANY OTHER QUESTIONS.

2331
01:33:07,448 --> 01:33:07,081
ANY OTHER QUESTNS FOR RCO?

2332
01:33:11,085 --> 01:33:07,515
ALL RIGHT.

2333
01:33:11,885 --> 01:33:11,152
WE GOT ONE IN THE BACK THERE.

2334
01:33:13,787 --> 01:33:11,952
>> HI.

2335
01:33:17,057 --> 01:33:13,854
COULD YOU TALK A LITTLE ABOUT

2336
01:33:20,594 --> 01:33:17,124
HOW MARCO OR EPBTS ITSELF USING

2337
01:33:22,396 --> 01:33:20,661
CONSTELLATIONS?

2338
01:33:25,199 --> 01:33:22,463
>> LIKE MANY OTHER SPACECRAFT

2339
01:33:30,070 --> 01:33:25,266
OUT THERE USES STARS AND STAR

2340
01:33:31,572 --> 01:33:30,137
IDENTIFY HOW ITS ORIENTED WITH

2341
01:33:33,440 --> 01:33:31,639
RESPECT TO THE STARS AND PASS

2342
01:33:33,841 --> 01:33:33,507
THAT ON TO THE BROADER

2343
01:33:34,908 --> 01:33:33,908
SPACECRAFT.

2344
01:33:37,478 --> 01:33:34,975
ONCE WE HAVE THE KNOWLEDGE WE

2345
01:33:39,713 --> 01:33:37,545
USE SMALL REACTION WHEELS, SMALL

2346
01:33:41,115 --> 01:33:39,780
SPINNING WHEELS ON BOARD ALONG

2347
01:33:42,950 --> 01:33:41,182
WITH THIS SYSTEM THAT ANNIE

2348
01:33:43,751 --> 01:33:43,017
DESCRIBED IN ORDER TO TURN

2349
01:33:45,953 --> 01:33:43,818
OURSELVES TO WHERE WE'D LIKE TO

2350
01:33:47,021 --> 01:33:46,020
BE ORIENTED ALONG THE WAY.

2351
01:33:54,228 --> 01:33:47,088
>> ALL RIGHT.

2352
01:33:54,561 --> 01:33:54,295
AND WITH THAT, THANK YOU MARCO

2353
01:33:55,663 --> 01:33:54,628
TEAM.

2354
01:33:58,399 --> 01:33:55,730
[APPLAUSE]

2355
01:33:59,767 --> 01:33:58,466
>> I KNOW WE HAD MORE ASK NASA

2356
01:34:01,602 --> 01:33:59,834
QUESTIONS THAN WE GOT TO.

2357
01:34:03,671 --> 01:34:01,669
WE'LL BE ANSWERING THOSE ONLINE

2358
01:34:05,272 --> 01:34:03,738
ON THE VARIOUS NETWORKS THAT

2359
01:34:06,540 --> 01:34:05,339
THEY CAME IN ON AFTER THE SHOW

2360
01:34:08,142 --> 01:34:06,607
AND ALSO WE'LL BE REFERRING TO

2361
01:34:10,477 --> 01:34:08,209
SOME OF THEM TO THE SUBJECT

2362
01:34:11,011 --> 01:34:10,544
MATTER EXPERTS IN LAUNCH

2363
01:34:12,680 --> 01:34:11,078
COMMENTARY.

2364
01:34:14,948 --> 01:34:12,747
Y CAN INTERACT WITH THE

2365
01:34:16,050 --> 01:34:15,015
MISSION DIRECTLY ONLINE ON

2366
01:34:21,655 --> 01:34:16,117
SOCIAL MEDIA.

2367
01:34:22,389 --> 01:34:21,722
SO JUST GO TO THE HANDLE

2368
01:34:23,624 --> 01:34:22,456
@NASAINSIGHT ON BOTH FACEBOOK

2369
01:34:25,826 --> 01:34:23,691
AND TWITTER AND GET YOUR

2370
01:34:27,294 --> 01:34:25,893
QUESTIONS ANSWERED THROUGH

2371
01:34:28,195 --> 01:34:27,361
LAUNCH AND THROUGH CRUISE AND

2372
01:34:29,530 --> 01:34:28,262
LANDING AND SURFACE OPERATIONS.

2373
01:34:32,332 --> 01:34:29,597
IF YOU WANT TO FIND OUT MORE,

2374
01:34:38,338 --> 01:34:32,399
PLEASE VISIT THE MISSION ONLINE

2375
01:34:38,872 --> 01:34:38,405
AT MARS.NASA.GOV/INSIGHT OR

2376
01:34:41,408 --> 01:34:38,939
NASA.GOV/INSIGHT.

2377
01:34:43,711 --> 01:34:41,475
THE LAUNCH WINDOW FOR IN SIGHT

2378
01:34:46,513 --> 01:34:43,778
OPENS SATURDAY, MAY FIFTH.

2379
01:34:50,918 --> 01:34:46,580
WE'LL BE BACK HERE LIVE ON NASA

2380
01:34:53,387 --> 01:34:50,985
TV AND ALL THE ONLINE SIMULCASTS

2381
01:34:56,023 --> 01:34:53,454
STARTING AT 3:30 PACIFIC

2382
01:35:01,328 --> 01:34:56,090
DAYLIGHT TIME WITH THE LAUNCH

2383
01:35:01,662 --> 01:35:01,395
EXPECTED NO EARLIER THAN

2384
01:35:04,398 --> 01:35:01,729
4:35PDT.

2385
01:35:11,371 --> 01:35:04,465
WITH THAT WE'LL SEE YOU ONLINE